[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟194_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟194公共英语二级模拟194第一部分 听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What are the two speakers going to do this evening?A.To see a play.B.To see a movie.C.To see a frien

2、d.答案:B解析M: Hello, Mary. Do you feel like going to a movie with me this evening?W: Thanks, Id love to. I have not been to a movie for ages.2. The womans coat was bought by her_A.fatherB.husbandC.brother答案:B解析M: Thats a lovely coat you re wearing.W: Oh, thank you. My husband gave it to me for my forti

3、eth birthday.3. What do we learn from this conversation?A.The man dialed (拨) the wrong number.B.Jason Daniels can t come to the phone right now.C.Jason Daniels isnt home right now.答案:A解析M: May I speak to Jason Daniels please?W: Nobody by that name works here.4. When does the man think it will rain?A

4、.Maybe later in the day.B.Very soon.C.This morning.答案:A解析W: I think it will rain today.M: Really? i dont, at least not this morning.5. Nancy was late because _.A.her clock was slowB.she got up lateC.the bus was late答案:B解析M: Nancy, why were you late today?W: I got up late and missed the bus.第二节听下面5段对

5、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How often does Susan go swimming?A.Twice a week.B.Every day.C.Once a week.答案:C解析 6-8M: Susan, what do you do for exercises?W: I run and ride a bicycle every day, and

6、go swimming once a week.M: I used to go swimming and skating a lot in high school. But now I dont have time.W: Thats too bad. Exercise is really important.M: I know. What do you enjoy doing most of all?W: I enjoy swimming. Well, Im going swimming tonight. Would you like to go with me?M: OK, Id love

7、to.W: Then lets meet at eight outside the garden.2. What exercise does Susan like most of all?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Riding a bicycle.答案:B3. What is the man going to do tonight?A.Watching TV.B.Go swimming with the woman.C.Doing homework.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4. How are the two speakers traveling

8、?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.答案:B解析 9-11M: Do you see any signs for San Francisco?W: No. According to the map we should be close to the city, but the highway (公路) signs dont say anything about San Fran cisco.M: What city names do the signs show?W: I see road signs for San Jose and Los Angeles. Do

9、 you think were lost?M: Yeah, I think were going the wrong direction. Im going to stop at the next gas station and ask the attendant for direction. I hope we can reach San Francisco before it gets dark.W: Is San Francisco the capital of California?M: No, its Sacramento.W: Oh. I think I see a gas sta

10、tion up there on the right.M: Great. I hope we havent gone too far out of our way.5. Where are the two travelers going?A.San Francisco.B.Sacramento.C.Los Angeles.答案:A6. What are the man and woman mainly concerned about?A.They are mainly concerned about that it is getting dark.B.They are mainly conce

11、rned about that they cannot find a gas station.C.They are mainly concerned about that they may have taken a wrong road.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 7. Why do the speakers decide to go to the gas station?A.Because they want to ask directions.B.Because they want to get fuel.C.Because they want to rest.答案

12、:A解析 12-14M: Whats happened to my order? Ive been kept waiting for over haft an hour already.W: Im very sorry, sir. I will ask right away.M: Well, please hurry up. I cant wait much longer.W: One moment please. (A moment later) Im sorry to have kept you waiting, sir. Your order will be here in a minu

13、te.M: I have a train to catch.W: Yes, sir. Oh, here is your order. Once again, our deepest a pologies.8. Where does this talk take place?A.on a bus.B.At a restaurant.C.At home.答案:B9. What is the man waiting for?A.The bus.B.The train.C.His order.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 10. Who is the second speaker

14、?A.Clerk.B.Waitress.C.Customer.答案:B解析 15-17 Henry Wheeler Shaw was born in Lanesbore, Mass. He was a great American humorist who became known under the penname of John Billings. In 1858, Shaw settled in New York, and wrote for newspapers. At first his writings attracted little notice. In 1860 he wro

15、te an article that he called An Essay on the Muel. His funny spelling and bad gram mar suited Shaw s philosophy and his articles became greatly popular. Shaw also was very successful on the teaching platform with his clever sayings and moral lessons. His first book John Billings, His Sayings appeare

16、d in 1865. From 1869 to 1880 he issued each year a new edition of John Billings, Farmers Allminax. Before his death in 1885 he also wrote John Billings Trump cards and Old Probabilities. 11. Why did the man become worried?A.Because he had a train to catch.B.Because he was hungry.C.Because he was wai

17、ting for a friend.答案:A12. When Shaw settled in New York, who did he first write for?A.Newspapers.B.A local magazine.C.The New York Times.答案:A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 13. What was the result of his first writing?A.It attracted little notice.B.It became a great book.C.It made him famous and rich.答案:A解析 1

18、8-20W: Oh, dear. I think its time to start thinking about the summer holidays again.M: Yes. Id like to go to France.W: But you know we go there every year.M: Mm. Then lets go somewhere where there arent many tourists.W: I dont think these places are all right for young people.M: Then, how about the

19、island of Sicily?W: That sounds interesting.14. What are they discussing?A.Where to go for the summer holiday.B.Which place is more interesting.C.The countries they went to.答案:A15. Where might they go at last?A.The island of Sicily.B.France.C.Some different place.答案:A第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中

20、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。问题:1. There was plenty of time. She_.A.mustnt have hurriedB.neednt have hurriedC.mustnt hurryD.couldnt have hurried答案:B句子意思：还有很多时间，她本不必这么急的。注意“不必”不能用mustnt，要用neednt问题:2. You_return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you want to.A.do not have toB.haventC.cantD.mustnt答案:A考

21、查have to的否定形式。注意不能用mustnt。问题:3. The weather_fine, we decide to go for a picnic.A.having beenB.beingC.wasD.is答案:B独立主格结构。问题:4. _the new teacher appeared at the door, the students stopped talking.A.As soon asB.For the momentC.WhileD.The time答案:AAS soon as，一就。问题:5. The child is lonely; he would be happi

22、er if he had someone that he could play_.A.aboutB.forC.withD.at答案:C固定搭配：play with，与玩。问题:6. The new plan exists only_paper, and it wont work_practice.A.on. inB.on. onC.in. inD.in. on答案:A两个固定搭配：on paper，在纸上，in practice，实际上。问题:7. I have left my watch in the living-room. Would you please _it for me?A.ta

23、keB.bringC.to carryD.fetch答案:DC是不定式，语法上不符。A take带走，B bring带来，D fetch去拿回来，选D最好，满足Would you please请求的语气。问题:8. After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses _on the table all the time.A.had been lainB.have been lyingC.were lainD.had been lying答案:D用完成进行时表示状态，符合时间状语all the time的要求。由于前面用

24、realized，所以用过去完成时。问题:9. _three years since Nancy had her vacation.A.It wasB.There wasC.It isD.There is答案:C句子意思：自从Nancy那次度假以来时间已经过去三年了。问题:10. While all the passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat, as if_to leave the plane.A.be unwillingB.his unwillingC.unwillingD.him unwilling答案:C

25、as if unwilling to leave the plane，在句中做状语，意思是就像不愿意离开飞机似的。问题:11. None of the food was wasted,_?A.were theyB.didnt itC.was itD.wasnt it答案:C考查反义疑问句的使用。注意前半个分句是否定句。问题:12. Do you know ?A.what time the movie startsB.the movie what time startsC.the time to start the movieD.what time starts the movie答案:A从句的

26、正常语序是：what time does the movie start?做宾语从句时，助动词不必提前，直接是主语+谓语的结构。所以选A。问题:13. Not until the early years of the 19th century_what heat is.A.man knewB.did man knowC.man did knowD.didnt man knew答案:BNot until置前，句子要倒装。问题:14. I cant read the sign on the door. Please hold_.A.the light a little closer to itB.

27、the light to it a little closerC.to it the light a little closerD.a little closer the light to it答案:Ahold后面要接宾语the light，a little closer to it是一种习惯语序。问题:15. I We_to know that these gold medals_to our teacher.A.were pleased., would giveB.pleased., were givenC.were pleased., had been given.D.were plea

28、sed., had given答案:Cbe pleased意思是很高兴。注意要用被动语态。第二节 完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Wilson, the middle-aged wife of a rich businessman, invi ted some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way of 1 a fish dish, and she was very pleased with herself when the fish was ready

29、. 2 the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3 for a few minutes. 4 , five minutes later, when she 5 for it, she was 6 to find the neighbors cat Chester at the fish. Fortunately, she was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon was a great 7 and everyone 8 the

30、dish very much. They talked and laughed till four oclock. At the end of the afternoon, 9 she was alone again, Mrs. Wilson felt 10 but happy. She was sitting in a chair just near the window when, 11 the window, she was surprised to see the neigh bours cat 12 in her garden! Why, the fish dish 13 be ha

31、d! What would happen to her friends? She 14 telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor told her to telephone 15 of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as 16 as possible. Finally the danger was over. 17 Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair in the living room, still tired but 18 happy. Just

32、then the telephone rang. It was her 19 . Oh, Millie, her neighbor cried. Chester is dead. She was 20 by someone in a car and put in your garden. 1.A.takingB.cookingC.gittingD.doing答案:B意思是她尝试一种新的烧鱼方法。2.A.ThoughB.As ifC.Because ofD.As答案:D这里是后面she put it near the open window的原因，所以选D。注意C必须接名词或代词，不能引导一个从

33、句。3.A.warmB.coolC.coldD.wait答案:B空格前的to表示目的，针对的是上句的very hot，所以选cool最合适。4.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Whatever答案:CHowever，表示转折。5.A.went awayB.looked aroundC.got upD.came back答案:Dcome back for it，回来取它。6.A.surprisedB.worriedC.surprisingD.worrying答案:Abe surprised，很惊讶。7.A.chanceB.successC.holidayD.exhi

34、bition答案:B意思是当天下午宴会很成功。8.A.ateB.enjoyedC.was tired ofD.tasted答案:Benjoy the dish very much，对这道菜非常满意。9.A.asB.becauseC.whenD.before答案:C句子意思：当她又独处的时候。10.A.excitedB.tiredC.thirstyD.disappointed答案:B从常理上判断，当一个宴会结束后，主人通常都会感觉累。11.A.throughB.atC.acrossD.by答案:A习惯用法：through the window。注意across是从表面穿过的意思，而through

35、是从物体中间穿过的意思。12.A.runningB.eatingC.deadD.move答案:C由最后一句Chester is dead就得到答案。13.A.shouldntB.willC.cantD.must答案:D根据文章大意，Mrs. Wilson认为猫的死因跟她做的那道鱼有关。所以空格应该是非常肯定的猜测。14.A.at onceB.hadC.hasD.at all答案:A她立刻打电话向她的医生求助。at once，立刻，马上，符合文章意思。15.A.someB.eachC.oneD.none答案:B医生要她打电话给每一个客人，让他们都去医院见他。each of意思是每一个。16.A.

36、soonB.wellC.farD.near答案:A习惯用法，as soon as possible，尽，陕。17.A.Once againB.Once for allC.Now and thenD.Moreover答案:A这句是和本段开头的At the end of the afternoon，_she was alone again相呼应。18.A.moreB.no longerC.not longerD.no more答案:B前面是felt tired but happy，作为对比，现在应该是still tired but no longer happy。no longer，不再。19.A

37、.doctorB.husbandC.friendD.neighbor答案:D后面说到，her neighbor cried.，提示空格就是her neighbor。20.A.fedB.keptC.stolenD.killed答案:D根据Chester is dead，这里应该是killed第三部分 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A People faint (晕倒) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly out down. This can happen if they are

38、surprised or shocked by sudden news or something they see. Some people faint if they see others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are a in a room that is hot and stuffy (不通气的，闷热的). If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sit

39、ting down when he faints, place his head between his knees. Loosen any tight clothing that might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place a cold, wet cloth on his forehead (前额). 1. The passage says that people can faint if they are_.A.frightenedB.worriedC.happyD.Both A and B答案:D由文章第一段，This

40、 can happen if they are surprised or shocked by sudden news or something they seeSome people faint if they see others hurt。所以A、B选项都对。2. If you feel faint, it is best to_.A.run aboutB.lie flatC.move slowlyD.stand up答案:B开头第一句说了，晕倒的原因是大脑血压突然下降，供血量不足。这时人不能站着，否则大脑血液很难得到补充。文中也提到， If a person faints while

41、standing，lay him down。3. If you feel faint when sitting, put your head_.A.against the chair backB.between your kneesC.on your chestD.to one side答案:B答案直接就在第二段里，If he is sitting down when he faints， place his head between his knees。4. Raise a fainting persons feet if his face_.A.looks paleB.shows shoc

42、kC.feels hotD.looks red答案:A题目就是第二段第二句If his face is pale，lift his feet的改写。5. We try to help a person who has fainted by_.A.rubbing his headB.returning his blood to the brainC.tightening his musclesD.holding him in an upright (垂直的) position答案:B可以从第一句话推理得到。参见57题的解释。B In England, factory holidays come

43、mostly in the period between mid-July and mid-August. State schools usually only have six weeks off, from about mid-July to the end of August. The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays, but there are few seaside hotels. Food in British hotels and restaurants

44、is reasonably cheap, but rooms am not. Few English peoplerent (出租，租金) houses for their holidays, but one of their traditional (传统的) ways of spending a summer is in a boarding-house (供膳宿舍). Some boarding house keepers provide all meals for their guests, others provide breakfast only. The British may

45、refuse to change the times at which they take their holidays, but they have shown themselves very ready to take to new places. Every year, more Englishmen, women and children go to some parts of Europe. Many take their cars, crossing the channel (海峡 ) by ship. When they get home again, they always t

46、alk about how they spent their holidays. 1. If you go to England, you may find_.A.hotels and restaurants are rather cheapB.you may eat well without paying too muchC.the British arent interested in travelling to other countriesD.workers usually have their holidays in spring答案:B从这句话，Food in British ho

47、tels and restaurants is reasonably cheap，but rooms are not，可以得出正确答案是B。2. In the passage, a boarding-house is a place whereA.guests can buy all kinds of thingsB.guests can have their cars keptC.guests can live and eat without paying any moneyD.guests can be provided with food and living rooms答案:D根据文章

48、所说的，大部分英国人度假的传统方式是住在 boarding-house里的。然后又提到，Some boarding-house keepers provide all meals for their guests，所以答案选D。3. From the passage we know that_.A.factory holidays are as long as school holidaysB.school students usually stay away from school for one and a half months in summerC.factory holidays a

49、re longer than school holidaysD.the new school year begins at the beginning of August答案:B由第一段第二句，State schools usually only have six weeks off， from about mid-July to the end of August。六个星期刚好差不多是 one and a half months，所以选B。4. Which of the following is NOT true?A.The British like to travel to foreign

50、 countries.B.The British are ready to pay visits to some new places they have never been to.C.Those who got home enjoy telling others about their holidays.D.All the British have been able to travel to foreign countries.答案:D文章只说越来越多的英国人出国旅游，但没说所有的英国人都有能力出国。根据常识也能判断，D选项是很荒谬的。C How often one hears chil

51、dren wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities (责任) to

52、make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever a gain in his life be given so much without having to do anything in re turn. Whats more, life is always giving new things to the child things that have lost th

53、eir interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly (反复地) being told not to do some thing, or being punished for what he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no lo

54、nger expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents,

55、he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. 1. According to Paragraph 2, the author thinks that_.A.only children are interested in lifeB.a child is always loved whatever he doesC.life for a child is fairly easyD.if much is given to a child, he must do something in return答案:C概括第二段的开头三句就可以得出答案。A、B、D都违背了作者