不规则动词过去式巧记方法

1、序号 汉语 原形 过去式 过去分词A B C 形式1 喝 drink drank drunk2 摇铃,打电话 ring rang rung3 唱歌 sing sang sung4 游泳 swim swam swum5 开始 begin began begun6 落下 fall fell fallen7 生长 grow grew grown8 知道 know knew known9 放飞 fly flew flown10 吹动,吹奏 blow blew blown11 拿,取 take took taken12 犯错误 mistake mistook mistaken13 驾驶 drive dr

2、ove driven14 写 write wrote written15 上升 rise rose risen16 骑 ride rode ridden17 说 speak spoke spoken18 打破 break broke broken19 醒 wake woke woken20 忘记 forget forgot forgotten21 选择 choose chose chosen22 吃 eat ate eaten23 给 give gave given24 看见 see saw seen25 做 do did done26 画 draw drew drawn27 躺 lie la

3、y lain28 出示 show showed shown29 去 go went gone30 穿 wear wore worn31 是 am ,is was been32 是 are were beenA A C 形式1 打,敲 beat beat beatenA B A 形式1 来 come came come2 成为 become became become3 跑 run ran runA B B 形式1 带来 bring brought brought2 打架,打仗 fight fought fought1 想 think thought thought2 购买 buy bought

4、 bought3 教 teach taught taught4 捉住 catch caught caught5 卖 sell sold sold6 告诉 tell told told7 说 say said said8 付款 pay paid paid9 派遣 send sent sent10 把.借给 lend lent lent11 花费 spend spent spent12 建设 build built built13 烧 burn burnt burnt14 学 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned15 意思 mean meant meant16 感

5、觉 feel felt felt17 闻 smell smelt smelt18 睡觉 sleep slept slept19 扫地 sweep swept swept20 保持 keep kept kept21 丢失 lose lost lost22 得到 get got got23 做 sit sat sat24 挖 dig dug dug25 获胜 win won won26 遇见 meet met met27 有 have had had28 制作 make made made29 握住,举行 hold held held30 站 stand stood stood31 明白 unde

6、rstand understood understood32 听写 hear heard heard33 发现 find found found34 工作 work worked worked35 呆在 stay stayed stayed36 发生 happen happened happened37 喜欢 like liked liked38 打扰 trouble troubled troubled39 希望 hope hoped hoped40 学习 study studied studied41 运送 carry carried carried42 试 try tried tried4

7、3 哭 cry cried cried44 担忧 worry worried worried45 停止 stop stopped stopped46 掉落 drop dropped dropped47 喜欢 prefer preferred preferred48 旅行 travel traveled traveled49 使用 use used used50 住 live lived lived51 匆忙 hurry hurried hurried52 能 can could53 可以 may might54 必须 must must55 将 shall should56 将 will wo

8、uld57 挂,掉着 hang hung hunghanged hanged58 照耀,发光 shine shone shoneA A A 形式1 让 let let let2 花费,值 cost cost cost3 放 put put put4 读 read read read5 切割 cut cut cut6 击中 hit hit hit7 伤害 hurt hurt hurt不规则动词过去式巧记方法1、中间去e末尾加t，如：keepkept，feelfelt，sleepslept，sweepswept2、结尾d变t，如：buildbuilt，lendlent，sendsent，spend

9、spent3、遇见i改为a，如：ringrang，sitsat，drinkdrank，singsang，swimswam，beginbegan，givegave4、“骑（马）”“开（车）”“写（字）”把i变o如：riderode，drivedrove，writewrote5、“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”ought换上，如：thinkthought，buybought，bringbrought，fightfought6、“教书”“抓住”aught切莫忘，如：teachtaught，carrycaught7、ow/aw改为ew是新时尚，如：knowknew，growgrew，throwthrew，

10、drawdrew8、“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样，如：putput，letlet，readread/red/9有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid10原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是ri:d-red-red。把动词原形中的元音字母i改为o来变成其过去式形式。如：rideroded

11、rivedrovewritewrotewinwonshineshone在有些动词的词尾直接加t来变成其过去式形式。如：learnlearntmeanmeantburnburntI. 请用正确动词形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday?No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening?He _(watch) TV and_(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(

12、go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song?I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning?Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jims weekend?It _(be not) bad.10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year?No. she _.II. 翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend.2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。Jenny likes _ _.She _ a