(完整版)高考语法填空专题训练(有答案)

1、高考语法填空专题训练一第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分 )Once there lived a rich man 31_wanted to do something for the people of histown.32 _ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed33_very large stone. Thenhe34 _ (hide ) behind a tree a

2、nd waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Who put this stone in the centre of the road? ” said the old man, but he did not try to removethe stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35_ man came along and did the same thing; then another cam

3、e ,and another. Allof them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36_ . Late in the afternoon ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,37 _ (say)tohimself:“ Thenight38 _ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fallagainst the stone.”Then he began to move the sto

4、ne. He pushed and pulled with all his39_(strong) tomove it. How great was his surprise at last!40 _ the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节 语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）The Internet is an amazing inf

5、ormation resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it tolearn more about unfamiliardiseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinarypeople use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and comm

6、unicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 33_ countries andcultures. However,34_there are many positivedevelopments 35_ (associate)with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 36_ concern relates to a lackof control over37_

7、appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors tocheck the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38_(restrict) on what kinds of programs can 39_(broadcast) and at what timesof the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a pub

8、lished guide to determine what is suitable 40_ their children to see.第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）31. an32. latest36. One 37. what33.other/different 34. while38. restrictions39. be broadcast(ed)35.associated40.for三第二节：语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分 )Crying marriage?31_ (surprise), isn t it? Factual

9、ly, the custom of crying marriageexistedalongtimeago in many areas ofSouthwestChina sSichuanProvince,and 32 _ (remain) in fashion33 _ the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not sopopular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people,who view it as a34 _ (nece

10、ssary) to marriage procedure.Itisverymuch35 _same in differentplacesof the province.Accordingtoelderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding.36_, the bride s neighbors wouldlook down upon 37_ as a poorly cultivatedgirland shewouldbecomethelaughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cas

11、es38_which the bride was beatenby her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a39 _by custom to set off the happiness of thewedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the40_ (arrange) marriages ofthe old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of

12、brides who cried over their unsatisfactorymarriage and even their miserable life.语法填空：31. Surprising32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity35. the36. Otherwise37. her38. in39. way/means40. arranged四第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home

13、from work, I turn on mycomputer, wait31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usuallycheck myemail firstand then write a few messages 32_ familyand friends. I sometimes scan thelocal news headlines at 33_ favorite news Website and read up on the latest localandinternational news. This Webs

14、ite often provides video news clips 34_ you can view online.I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a storeand 35_(buy) what Im looking for. For example, I 36_ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize t

15、hat there are problems37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful notto give out my38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files Idont recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and 39_ convenient way of shopping andfinding out new inf

16、ormation, 40_ you just need to be careful.语法填空 ： 31 until / till32. to36.ordered37.for33. my34 that / which 35. Buying38.personal39.a40.but五第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hea

17、r 31_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speakit correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 32_ ,we must be able to read thelanguage , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 33_ language lea

18、rning. 34_ good memoryis of great help, but it is not enough only 35_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. Itis not much use learning by heart long list of words and 36_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have

19、memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “ Learn through use” is a good piece of 38_(advise) for those 39_are studying a newlanguage. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 40_(write) the languagewhenever we can.答案：31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37.

20、If38. advice 39. who 40. writing六第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone onthe road by now, but31 _ I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. Ilook left, right, and behind me. Nothing.32_a car,

21、 no suggestion of headlights, butthere I sat,33 _ (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile inany direction.Istartedwondering34 _ Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof35_(catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere aroundand36_certainly would have bee

22、n no danger in going37_it. Much laterthat night, the38_question of why I d stopped for that light came39_tome. I think I stopped because it s part of a contract ( 合同 ) we all have with each other. It s not only the law, but it s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 _ : wedont go

23、 through red lights. Like most of us, I m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案：31. as / when 32. Not33.waiting34. why35. being caught36. there37. through 38.same39.back40. it七第二节 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）Now

24、adays,millions31 _lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead. 32_ World Wide Web is quicklybecoming theworld s most popularmatchmaker(媒人 ).Singlesare flocking( 涌向 ) to the Internet33_(main)because their busylifestylesleave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) is qui

25、ck andconvenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene34_(just lead) them from onebad experienceto 35 _andare readytotrysomethingelse. Datingsitesalsomake 36_ easy to avoid someone37_ you are not interested in. In thereal world,38 _ , ignoring someone you don t like can be difficult.Despite all

26、 the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren talways those who they declare to be in their online 39_ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 _(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案：31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just l

27、ed 35. another 36. it37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely八第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）Polar bears are suffering in a31_(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals.32_much of the year,they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nat

28、ure has prepared33_for the coldconditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that34_(threat) theonly home they know.The polar bears world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every10 years35 _ 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic.

29、 Polarbears depend on the sea ice for their36_ (survive).“ The sea ice is more than just thisplatform that the bears walk over, ” says Andrew Derocher,37_scientist who studiesNorth American polar bear populations.“ 38 _ it, they can t exist. ”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural.3

30、9 _ in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in thespring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later,40_the bears are notactively hunting.第二节 语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）31warmer32For/During33them34threatens35since36surv

31、ival37a38 Without39But40when九第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）31 _is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop.However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us32 _(think) carefullyabout the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships

32、are considered33 _ (importance), but need to have clearinour ownminds34 _kindsoffriendshipswe want .Arethey to be closeor35_(keep) at arm s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walkon the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough and thats allright.

33、But at some point we needto make sure that ourexpectations are the same asour36 _ (friend)expectations. If one wants morefromthe friendshipthan theother, 37 _ if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he s holding theshort end of the stick. The sharing ofpersonal experience 38_

34、(include) our tears aswell as our dark dreams 39 _(be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must beundertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action40 _return.答案：31. It32. to think 33. important34.the 35. kept 36.friends 37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in十第二节语法填空 (共

35、 10 小题；每小题1 5 分，满分15 分 )Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_ along reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ (inform)in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal stude

36、nt is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested onlyin getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments butwithouta grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_(responsibility)forlearning the material assi

37、gned. When research 35_( assign), the professor expects thestudent to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the timeto explain 36_ a universitylibraryworks; they expec

38、t students, 37_(special)graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In theUnited States, professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching, such as administ

39、rative orresearch work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spend with a student outside ofclass 40_( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should eitherapproach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案：31. If / When 32. information33. with34. respon

40、sible35. is assigned 36. how37. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited十一第二节 语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire hisnew truck.Tohis 31 _ (puzzle),his three-year-old sonwas32_(happy)hammeringdents(

41、凹痕 )into the shinypaint of the truck.The man ran tohis son, knocked himaway, hammered the littleboyshandsintopulp(果浆汁)as33_(punish).When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34_the doctortrieddesperatelytosave the crushedbones, he finallyhadtocut the fingersfromboth theboyshands

42、.When the boy35_ (wake)upfrom the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said,“ Daddy, Im sorry about yourtruck. ” Then he asked, “ 36_when are my fingers going to grow back? ”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story37 _ next time someone steps on your feet oryo

43、u wish totake revenge. Think first38_you lose your patience with someone you love. Truckscan39_ (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. Too often we fail torecognize the differencebetween the personand the performance.Weforgetthatforgiveness is40 _(great) than revenge.Peoplemakemistakes

44、.Weare allowedtomakemistakes.But the actionswetakewhile in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement32. happily33. punishment34. Although / Though35. woke36. but37. the38. before39. be repaired40. greater第二节：十二语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10 个空格。 请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40 的

45、对应位置。As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world 31_ the eyes of mychildhood. 32_ child s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything ispossible. They haven t begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child 33_(learn) towalk and it s amazing. No matter how many

46、times they fall down, they hop back up 34_they instinctively know that eventually they ll be able to walk. They don t have to worry what 35_ think. They have no need to put up a front( 讲面子 ). They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 36_(practice). Their creativity is block

47、edover time, as the world 37_(teach) them to fit in. Eventually they don t bounce back asfast38 _ they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring andunpleasant.You and I 39_ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Its time tobring back that sense of joy and

48、 wonder. When you re setting your goals for the New Year, thinklike a child. Set your goals as if 40_ is possible.第二节 语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分）31. through32. a33. learning34. because35. others36. practical37. teaches38. when/if 39. can40. anything十三In many countries, 31_ is not unusual for famil

49、ies of different backgrounds to livetogether in the shared space. 32_, in the United States, this ideamay still be consideredodd.But this type of housing, 33_(call) co-housing, is gaining 34_ (popular) in theUnited States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country.For many people,this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has35_(private) owned houses and shared land. There is