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1、.专业.专注.形容词比较级专项练习题一、变化规则;1、规则变化:(1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est :以不发音的 e字母结尾的加 r,或 st:large; 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 I 加 er 或 est:easy ;以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音 节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加 er或 est: big 以 er,ow 结尾的双音节词加 er 或 est:clever slow(2) 多音节词前加 more 或 most, 副词最高级前省略 the.(3) 部分形容词本身表示最高级 ,因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式: favouriteround2、不规则变化:

2、 good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式 : old far二、形容词各等级的用法 :1、原级(同级)比较: as as ; not as(so) asWe ll give you as much help as we can.She isn t as(so)active in sports asb efore.2. 比较级:表示两者之间比 更可用状语 much, a little, even 等修饰: He made fewer mistakes than I di

3、d.He is even richer than I.3、高级:形容词最高级前必须加 the, 副词最高级前常省略 the ,后面多用 of ,in 短语表示范围:It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .He is the tallest of the three.4、如果在两者之间表示 “最 时”要在比较级前加 the , 而且还用 of the two, of the pair 短语:John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two b

4、oys, John is the clever.三、重点与难点 :1、as as结构 : 你和汤姆是一样好的孩子 。You re a boy as good as Tom.=You re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too to与 so that sb.can 的句t 型转换 : 前者为简单句 ,主语只有一个 ,而后者 为复合句 ,主语有两个 , 试比较 :The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn t able to speak.The milk was too

5、 hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we can t drink it.(2) too 与to not enough to句型的转换 :He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义 :约翰不象迈克那么苯 。 John is not so stupid as Mike.

6、John is less stupid than Mike.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级 :约翰是班里最高的男生 。John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.John is taller than :any other boy.any of the other boys.all the other boys.any of the others.any one else.5、the more

7、. the more 表示 “越.越 ” :The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more表示.“越来 越 ” :More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.四、巩固练习一(一 ) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long wide

8、 fat heavy slow few brightly - bably far quickly happy - unhappy(二 )用所给词的正确形式填空 :word 可编辑.专业.专注 .1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the (clever).2. Gold( 黄金 ) is (little) useful than iron( 铁 ).3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John s parents have four daughetrs, and she is the (young) child.5

9、. The (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings (well), she sings (well) than John, but Mary sings(well) inher class.9. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is th

10、at.(twice, as as , expensive)(三 )选择填空 :1 He feels today than yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like , coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose.A. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least ex

11、pensive D. the most expensive of them4. The line is than that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is the moon. A. as 49 times big asword 可编辑.专业.专注 .B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is of the two.A. thinner

12、B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming .A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed ( 比赛 )

13、 to see who could work .A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better10. hurry, speed.A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little(四 )翻译句子 :1 这本书跟那本书一样有趣 。 This book is that one.2 你游泳没有你弟弟好 。 You can t swim _ your brothe

14、r.3 今天比昨天冷的多 。 It is today it was yesterday.4 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多 。 This story is than that one.5 他比我大两岁 。 He is than I.6 这个故事不如那个有趣 。 This story is than that one.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .7 她的身体状况一天天好起来 。 He is getting every day.8. 他对英语越来越感兴趣 。 He is becoming English.9. 他吃的越多 ,人越胖 。The more he eats, the he gets.1

15、0. 你的问题是两个中比较难的那个 。 Your question is of twoI。用适当形式填空 :1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as (tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all.the students faces are the same but Li Deming looks (fat) thanbefore the holidays,4. Which is (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5. - How (tall) is

16、Sally? - She s 1.55 metres (tall). What abodt Xiaoling?- She s only 1.40 metres (tall). She is much (short) than Sally. She is alsothe (short) girl in the class.6. He is (bad) at learning maths. He is much (bad) at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in th

17、e world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little (big) than an apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little (beautiful) than her

18、sister.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .13. My room is not as (big) as my brother s.14. -How difficult is physics?-I m not sure.- Is it (difficult) than maths?- I don t think so.15. - Annie plays the piano very (well).- Sue plays it (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the (well).16. Saturday is my (busy) day in a

19、week.17. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much (early) than I.20. This book is not as (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is (wide) and (bright) than ours. 22. Practise as (much) as you can.23. The (much), th

20、e (good).24. Nowadays English is ( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much (dangerous) than a bear and it is the (dangerous) animal in the world.II。改错:1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3. Bob is heavier than any othe

21、r boys in the class.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .4. The girls study the better than the boy.5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than

22、 Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Britain.10. Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.III。完成句子 :1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻 。She doesnt look Mary.2. 杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁 。Jacks father is than her mother.3. 我们的教室比他们的明亮得多 。Our classroom is than theirs.4。当心 !这条路越来越危险 。Look out! The mad is be

23、coming and .5. 你喜欢哪种动物 , 猫还是狗 ?Which animal do you like , a cat or a dog?参考答案 :I. 1. younger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. heavier 5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6. bad, worse, worst 7. kindest 8. friendlier 9. more expensive 10. bigger, smaller 11. longer 12. more beautiful 13. big 14. more

24、difficult 15. well, better, best 16. busiest 17. fatter, fatter 18.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .cheaper 19. earlier 20. interesting 21. wider, brighter 22. much 23. more, better 24. moreimportant 25. more dangerous, most dangerous II. better 5. boy 4. the better thinnerboo3. boys - tall 2. thiner- mu1c.h taller

25、more 8. very the friendliest 7. most 6. most friendliestworse bIIoI.o 1k. so/ as young as 2. one year10. badlier biggest 9.bigger - older 3. much brighter 4. more, more dangerous 5. better、 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式long _ wide _ thin _heavy _ slow _ few_short _ badly _ far quickly _ happy _ careful、用所给词的

26、正确形式填空1. She will be much (happy) in her new class.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .2. The short one is (useful) of the five.3. His sister is two years (young) than him.4. This ruler is twice as (long) as that.5. The (cheap) bags are usually the best ones.6. Gold( 黄金 ) is much (expensive)than iron( 铁 ).7. The boy is

27、 not so (interesting) as his brother.8. Jack sings (well), he sings (well) than T om, but Mary sings(well) inher class.9. Of the three girls, I find Lucy is (clever).10. John s parents have four daughters, and she is (young) child.三 、选择填空 :word 可编辑.专业.专注 .1.It is today than yesterday.A. hot B. more

28、hot C. hotter D. much hot2. This line is than that one.A. not longerB. more longerC. much more longerD. many more longer3. Of the five toys, the child choseA. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive one4. Which do you like , coffee, tea or milk?A. the best B.

29、 better C. the better D. best5. They bet to see who could run in the sports meeting.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .A. the fastestB. the fasterC. fastestD. faster6. This book is of all.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest7. She looks than she really is.A. the more youngerB. much youngerC. very youngerD. more younger8. Our country is becoming A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. The earth is the moon.A. 49 times as big asB. 49 times as bigger asword 可编辑.专业.专注 .C. as 49 times big as D. as b

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