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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟99公共英语一级模拟99第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B听力原文Lets play chess at home.2.答案:A听力原文The man has some trouble with his work.3.答案:B听力原
2、文She is at the cinema.4.答案:A听力原文Too many sweets will make your teeth bad.5.答案:B听力原文Show me that hat, please. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A听力原文F: We will wait for you at the bus stop.详细解答 图片A是公共汽车站台,图片B是火车站,图片C是飞机场。7.答案:A听力原文M: She is pleased with my work.详细解答 图片A是高兴,图片B是生气,图片C是伤心。8.答案:B听力原文F: We often
3、 have fish for lunch.详细解答 图片A是米饭,图片B是鱼,图片C是面包。9.答案:A听力原文M: It was a quarter to five when I got to the cinema yesterday afternoon.详细解答 图片A是4:45,图片B是5:00,图片 C是4:30。10.答案:A听力原文F. He lost his umbrella again.详细解答 图片A是丢了雨伞,图片B是丢了自行车,图片C是丢了铅笔。第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每
4、段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where are they talking probably?A.At home.B.In the classroom.C.In the street.答案:B听力原文M: Can you speak louder, Liu Ying? So that everyone can hear you.W: Yes, sir.2. What does the man mean?A.He himself is David.B.David isn t in
5、.C.He will ask David to answer the phone.答案:C听力原文W: This is Helen. Can I speak to David?M: Yes, hold on, please.3. What did the man want?A.Bread.B.A cup of coffee.C.A cup of tea.答案:B听力原文W: Would you like a cup of tea?M: Thank you, but I prefer coffee to tea.4. How do they like the trip?A.It s nice.B
6、.It s terrible.C.It s too bad.答案:A听力原文W: Its a wonderful trip.M: I think so.5. What are they going to do this Sunday?A.Do some washing.B.Do some shopping.C.Go fishing.答案:C听力原文M: How about going fishing this Sunday?W: That s a good idea. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What will the woman do?A.Have a drink w
7、ith the man.B.Take a walk with the man.C.Hold a party at home.答案:A听力原文M: Would you like to come out for a drink?F: Yes, that would be wonderful. Thanks.7. Where did she found her book?A.Under her bed.B.On her bed.C.Under her desk.答案:A听力原文M: where did you find your book?F: I found it under my bed.8.
8、Whats Ken good at?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing.答案:C听力原文F: What is Ken good at?M: Nothing but sleeping.9. Who hasnt brought the dictionary to class?A.Mary.B.Simon.C.Both Mary and Simon.答案:C听力原文M: Have you brought your dictionary to class, Mary?F: No, I havent and neither has Simon.10. When will they
9、 start?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.答案:C听力原文M: When shall we start?F: Now its 8:30. Well start half an hour later. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What day was yesterday?A.Wednesday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.答案:B听力原文W: What day is today, Jack?M: Yesterday was Tuesday, so its Wednesday today.12. What has Jim lost
10、?A.A pen.B.A book.C.A pencil.答案:A听力原文W: Hi, Jim. Why are you looking so worried?M: Ive lost my pen.13. What did Mum ask Jack not to do?A.She asked him not to read in the sun.B.She asked him what was wrong with him.C.She asked him to go with her.答案:A听力原文W: Oh, Jack. What are you doing in the sun?M: I
11、m reading, Mum.W: Dont do that. Its bad for your eyes.14. How many books does Jenny have on computer?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five答案:C听力原文M: Ive bought two books on computer.W: But you have three already.15. How many balls does the man want her to bring tomorrow?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案:A听力原文M: Remember to br
12、ing me the ball tomorrow.W: Which one do you mean, the black one or the red one?M: Well, both.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. China is 40 times_Britain.A.biggerB.as big asC.as bigger as答案:B句意 中国(的面积)是英国的40倍。本题考查的是形容词原级的比较as big as。故选项B正确。问题:2. Sally and Joy are_nurse
13、s in a big hospital and they are good friends.A.bothB.eitherC.neither答案:A考查代词用法。both用于指“两者”,either用于指“(两者中的)任意一个”(它跟单数谓语动词),neither虽指两者,但用于否定句,指“两者都不”。由于主语是两人,系动词用的是复数形式,且是肯定句,因此只能选A。问题:3. That big room _ for meeting.A.usesB.is usingC.can be used答案:C解析 本题考查被动语态。被动语态由“be+过去分词”构成。 can be used意为“能被使用”。
14、问题:4. It was a paper plane _ I made yesterday.A.thatB.whoC.which答案:A解析 本题考查强调句型。强调句结构是:It is(was)+强调成分+that(who)+句子(原句中的剩余部分)。本句是强调直接宾语a paper plane。强调句中的关系代词只能是that或who(当强调“人”时,既可用that又可用who),不可能是其他的词。问题:5. Im going to have a birthday party. _ you like to come?A.WouldB.MayC.Can答案:A解析 Would you like
15、.?是提出邀请或征求意见的交际英语。问题:6. Everyone in China _ Mid-Autumn Day.A.likesB.likeC.to like答案:A解析 everyone意为“每人,人人”。当其作主语时,谓语用单数形式。问题:7. Must I finish this before Monday? No, you _. A.mustntB.dontC.neednt答案:C名师解析 对于“Must i.?”句型的否定回答应用“No, you neednt.”表示“不需要”。选项A表示“禁止,不能”,不能选择,选项B也不正确。只有选项C符合题意,故选C。问题:8. He is
16、 pleased _ the gift.A.forB.withC.at答案:B解析 本题考查固定短语。be pleased with意为“因而高兴”。问题:9. She came into the room while they _ television.A.have watchedB.have been watchingC.were watching答案:C解析 此题考查动词时态。主句是过去时,从句也必须为过去时,A、B两项分别为现在完成时和现在完成进行时,不符题意。问题:10. Ive read_of the book but I dont find it interesting.A.fe
17、wB.muchC.many答案:B考查代词和句意逻辑。由空格后表转折的but可知,前一分句表达的应是“看了书中的大部分”这一肯定含意。而“书的(内容的)大部分”无疑是一个不可数的概念,故代词要用much。其余两项中,few是否定含意,而many则用于指代可数名词,都不符合题目要求。问题:11. Your coat is very good _ the color.A.except forB.exceptC.but答案:A解析 此题考查近义词辨析。except和except for都有“除了”的意思,但在用法上有区别。前者常指从整体中排除个体,如They were all tired excep
18、t Jim(除了Jim,他们全都疲倦了。)后者常引述相反的原因和细节,如本题:这件上衣除了颜色以外非常好。问题:12. The family name is the _ in China.A.first nameB.given nameC.middle name答案:A解析 本句意为“中国人的姓是名字的第一个字”。问题:13. Come on, boys and girls! Its time to go _ bed!A.toB.forC./答案:A名师解析 本题的意思是“快点,孩子们,是该就寝的时候了。”“去睡觉,就寝”用“go to bed”表示。这是习惯用语。故选A。问题:14. I w
19、ould like to call you at three this afternoon, _?A.may IB.will IC.do I答案:A问题:15. I can do this for you. I still have _ time.A.littleB.a littleC.a few答案:B解析 此题考查近义词辨析。这句话的意思是“我还有一点时间”。little表示“几乎没有”,着重否定的意味,排除A;时间是不可数名词,不能用“few”修饰,排除C。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every Saturday,
20、Mr. Brown went to the market to buy food and other things. He put 1 in a big basket. He was old and weak, so he always 2 a man to carry the basket home for him. But one Saturday, while he 3 home in front of the man with 4 , the man ran away 5 it. The next week, when Mr. Brown went to the market agai
21、n, a friend of his said, Look, 6 ! That man took away your food last week! Mr. Brown at once ran behind a shop, and stayed there 7 the man left the market. His friend was very 8 , Why did you do that? he asked. Well, said Mr. Brown, that man was carrying my basket when he left me a week ago. He will
22、 want me to pay him for 9 , and that 10 me more than a basket full of food. 1.A.itB.themC.that答案:B解析 put的宾语是food and other things,可用代词them替代。2.A.paidB.madeC.watched答案:A解析 本句意为“他岁数大了,也很虚弱,所以就雇一个人来帮他拿这些东西”。3.A.walkedB.was walkingC.left答案:B解析 这个句子中强调动作正在进行,意思为“当他正走在回家的路上的时候,他走在那人的前面,那个人带着篮子跑了”。4.A.mone
23、yB.foodC.the basket答案:C解析 根据上下文可知那人拎着老人的篮子。5.A.forB.atC.with答案:C解析 本句意为“他带着它跑了”。参照上句。6.A.here you areB.there you areC.there he is答案:C解析 根据句意,可知他的朋友要说的是“看,他在那儿”。7.A.whenB.afterC.until答案:C解析 本句意为“他立刻跑到商店的后面,直到他雇的那个人离开市场”。8.A.friendlyB.surprisedC.angry答案:B解析 因为他的举动很反常,所以他的朋友当然很惊奇了。9.A.nothingB.the bask
24、etC.some days work答案:C解析 主人公举止反常的原因是他雇的那个人已经为他工作几天了,而他并没有付给他钱,而一篮子食物的价格也没有他的工资多。10.A.will costB.costC.took答案:A解析 and引导的是并列的成分,前后时态应保持一致。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. cinema B. bank C. phone D. shop E. bell F. stamp G. train 1. People depost money there.答案:B详细解答 该句意思为:“人们在那里存钱。”与 bank银
25、行相对应。2. You can get to another place by it.答案:G详细解答 该句意思为:“你可以通过它到另外的地方。”与train火车相对应。3. You go to see films in it.答案:A详细解答 该句意思为:“你在那里面看电影。”与 cinema电影院相对应。4. You need it when you post a letter.答案:F详细解答 该句意思为:“你寄信时用的着它。”与 stamp邮票相对应。5. It rings when its time for class.答案:E详细解答 该句意思为:“上课时它响起采。”与 bell钟
26、相对应。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Jack worked in a small town. One day his boss said to him, Jack, I want you to go to Manchester, to an office there, to see Mr. Brown. Here is the address. Jack went to Manchester. When he walked out of the railway station,
27、 he thought, The office isnt far from the station, Ill find it easily. But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, Go along the street, turn to the left at the end and it was the second building on the right. Jack went and found it. A few days later
28、 he went to the city again, but he still could not find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was still the old woman! She was surprised and said, Are you still looking for the office? 1. Manchester is the name of a city.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 由最后一段第一句“.he went to the city again.”
29、可推断:Manchester是一个大城市的名字。2. The boss wanted Jack to go to his office.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 由第一段可知:老板叫杰克去布朗的办公室。3. Jack went to Manchester by train.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 从第二段第二句“When he walked out of the railway station, .”可推断:杰克是乘火车去Manchester的。4. Jack left the station and
30、 found Mr. Brown easily.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 从第三段第一句“But after an hour he was still looking for it, .”可推断:杰克不是很容易找到布朗先生的。5. Mr. Brown was the bosss good friend.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 本文没有提供有关信息。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Very few people came to eat at
31、the Happy Restaurant and its boss did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something. It changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends. If a gentleman came in with
32、a lady, a smiling waiter would give each of them a beautiful menu (菜单). The two menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The gentleman s menu gave the correct price (价格) for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the ladys menu had a much higher p
33、rice. So when the man ordered (点菜) dish after dish, the lady thought he was much more generous (慷慨的) than he really was. 1. How was the food at the Happy Restaurant?A.It was good and its price was low.B.It was poor and the price was low.C.It was poor but the price was high.答案:A解析 参见本文第一段第二句The food
34、in the restaurant was cheap and good(这个餐馆里的饭菜物美价廉)。只有A符合题意。2. Why did more and more people came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?A.Because the price was lowered (降低).B.Because there were more kinds of dishes.C.Because men and women were given menus with different prices on them.答案:C解析 这是概括题。根据全文的意思,餐馆
35、老板让男顾客和女顾客看到不同的价目,从而使餐馆生意好起来的,只有C符合题意。3. According to the passage (文章) ,when a man and a woman came to the restaurant, who paid the food?A.The man always paid the food.B.The woman always paid the food.C.Sometimes the man paid the food, sometimes the woman paid the food.答案:A解析 参考短文最后一句.the lady thoug
36、ht he was much generous than he really was(女士会感觉他比实际上要大方得多)。可见是男顾客付钱。4. Different menus were shown to men and women because the boss knew that _ .A.men are more generous than womenB.women like their men friends to be generousC.men like their women friends to be generous答案:B解析 此题为推断题。老板使用不同的菜单之后,餐馆里经
37、常充满着带着女朋友的男顾客,可见女人们喜欢大方的男朋友。5. Who often came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?A.Husbands and wives.B.men and their children.C.men and their women friends.答案:C解析 见第二段第二句,几周后,餐馆里经常充满着带着女朋友的男顾客。 At the entrance to a big office in London, there was a piece of paper which all men had to write names on whe
38、n they arrived each morning. At nine oclock, a young woman who lived in a small room above the office, had to draw a red line under the last name, and anyone who was coming after that had to explain (说明原因) to the manager. Whenever there was a thick fog in the city the first person to arrive late usu
39、ally wrote the reason Delayed (延误) by fog and then everyone else after him then just put ditto below. One morning the first man who arrived late wrote My wife has given birth to a baby this morning instead of Delayed by fog. Twenty or thirty people after him put ditto below as usual. 6. The office h
40、our started _ .A.as soon as the manager arrivedB.at nine a. m. sharpC.before the young woman came to draw the red line答案:C解析 由第一段第二、三行“At nine o clock,a young woman who lived in a small room above the office,had to draw a red line under the last name, .”可知:上班的时间是在年轻女士划红线之前。7. Everyone who was late _
41、 .A.was asked to give the reason for his being lateB.could do nothing but ask the manager to excuse himC.should put ditto below his name on the paper答案:A解析 由第一段最后一句推断:迟到的人被要求说出迟到的原因。8. One morning one man was late because _ .A.his wife had been busy looking after the babyB.he was delayed by fog againC.a new baby was born by his wile答案:C解析 一天上午,一个人因为妻子生小孩而上班迟到。9. The word ditto most probably means _ .A.Delayed by fogB.The sameC.Wife had a baby答案:B解析 由第二段可推断:ditto很可能是表示“同上”意思的符号。10.
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