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1、学必求其心得,业必贵于专精厦门双十中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次返校考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b, c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1.what does the man want to do?a。buy some books。b。return some books。 c.exchange some books。2.where does t
2、he woman prefer going?a。the mountains.b。the forest。 c。the beach.3。what are tbe speakers mainly talking about?a。their weekend plans。b。their favorite movies.c。their friends.4.how long has the woman been in the uk?a.one. year,b,two years. c。three years。5。what will the man do on friday night?a.help his
3、friend.b.go to a concert。 c。study foratest。第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1。5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位里,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间.阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.how does the woman feel about working in company?a.busy b。tiredc。nervous 7.what does the wom
4、an think is the most important as an employee?a。worldng hwd.b.making detailed plans。c。writing down goals。听第7段材辨,回答第8、9題。8.whats wrong with the woman?a。she has a sore throat.b.she has a headache.c.she has a backache.9。 whats the most, probable relationship between the speakers?a.doctor and patientb.w
5、orkmates c。employer and employee听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.where are the speakers now most probably?a.in chinab.in thailand c.in america11.what does the man say about western food?a.more varied than chinese foodb。lessdeliciousthan chinese food c.more expensive than thai food12.what makes americans over wei
6、ght in the womans opinion?a.taking few naps, b.eating too much fast food c.eating at home too much 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13。why does the women call the man?a. to invite him to a concert.b。to ask if hes got the tickets. c.to ask him to help with her essay,14。what will the man do after dinner tomorrow even
7、ing?a。go to the movies*b.takeawalkc.visit his grandparents。15。what do we know about the concert?if you shed tears when you miss the sunt you also miss the stars。a。its about pop music b. its started yesterday evening. c.its still on next sunday,16。when will the speakers meet?a.at about six。b。atabouts
8、ix thirty。c.at about seven thirty。听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17。how did robert frosts mother support the family after his father died?a.by working as a farmer。b。by working as a journalist.c.by working as a teacher.18. who gave robert frost a good schooling?a。his grandfather。b。his motherc。his grandmother,19.
9、when did robert frost get married?a。in 1892b.inl895c.in 189720。which of the following was published the latest?a.north of boston。b。aboys will c。my butterfly.第二部分:英语知识运用(共一节,满分60分)完形填空 阅读下面短文,从组文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共40小题;每小题1。5分,满分60分)a one saturday afternoon, my mother was driving home
10、. on the halfway, after 21 her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station, she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a moment to_22_jny phone call。 and then obviously, she 23 and drove off, when arriving home, she realized that and thought that the 24 of getting it again
11、was small. she was so 25 surprised when she found a 26 on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier。 patrick and catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few_27 from the gas station. they stopped their car to_28,itwas filled with all the thing
12、s one naturally kept in a wallet, including some 29。 and other cash, however, no phone number, 30 this,they managed to get a(n) 31 from my mothers driving licence, and without hesitation, they decided todrive to our home to_32it when my mother went to get her wallet, she was so 33_and grateful。 she
13、34 to give them some money as a(n) 35 of gratitude, but they refused, saying that they were just glad to 36 my motherhelp。 they were naturally 37, and they had finr。_38in the golden rule as well. they drove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet an
14、d all its contents could 39 .i think they were really 40 and helpful. 31。a. pulling outb.standing for c。paying for d.sorting out22。 a. make b. answer c.hear d。 send23。 a。 sank b。 explored c. forgot d. inspected24. a. amount b. expectationc.thought d. chance25。 a。 curiouslyb。joyfully c。 willinglyd. s
15、trangely26。 a. sign b。 signal c. note d. postcard27. a。 seconds b。 hours c。 squares d. blocks28。 a。 pick it upb。 look it upc take it outd. put it out29. a。 pictures b. envelopesc. bills d. medals30. a。 instead ofb. because ofc。 despite。 d。without31. a. number b. photographc. address d。 distance32, a
16、. get b。 check c. exchange d。 return33. a. hopeless b。 relieved c。 fortunate d. warmhearted34。a。 intended b. advised c。demanded d.instructed 35。a。 feeling b. mood c.present d。 expression36。a. offer b。share c. trust d.seek 37.a。 honest b。 selfish c。logical d。creative 38. a. courage b。faith c.support
17、d。 devotion39.a. remove b。deserve c.value d. cause 40.a。 humorous b.independentc。 polite d. considerateb several years ago, our “mommy and me” time began。 my next-door neighbor and fellow 41_, christie,and i were out in our front yards, watching seven children of about age 6 ride their 42_up and dow
18、n. “i wish i could take one of my children43 alone, said christie. then we 44 a plan: when christie takes one of her children out, i11 45 her other three. and when she takes care of two of mine, ill take46 out. the children were very quick to 47 the idea of “mommy and me” time,christies daughter, mc
19、kenzie,went first。 when she returned, the other children showered her with tons of _48 。 mckenzie was smiling_49_。 christie looked refreshed and happy. “shes like a _50_child when theres no one else around, christie shared wife me quickly。 with her mother all to herself, mckenzie didnt have to make
20、an effort to gain _51_. just as christie had noticed changes in mckenzie, i also 52 something different in each of ray childrer during our_53_times. for example, if am always 54_when my daughter, who is 55 close to me, holds my hand frequently。 my stuttering(口吃的)son, tom, doesnt stutter once during
21、our56_since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. and the other son, sam, whos always a 57 when around other children) shines as a leader during our times together。 “mommy and me”time 58 us to be simply alone and away with each child talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the big
22、gest_59_ .every child 60 to be an only child at least once in a while.41. a。 worker b.sister c. father d. mother42。 a. hordes b。 cars c。 bikes d。 toys43。 a. off b。out c.over d.in44. a。worked outb。 stuck to c. gave up d。 looked into45. a。 see b。 watch c。 protect d。 control46。 a. nobody b. everybodyc.
23、someone d.none47. a。 accept b. receive c。refuse d. feel48. a。goods b. candies c。 answers d。 questions49。 a. forcedly b。 freely c。broadly d. casually50. a。 normal b. differentc.strange d. brave51.a. awards b。attention c.results d.appointment52. a. discoveredb. urged c。supported d. described53. a。 fut
24、ure b。 painfiil c.alone d。 old54. a。 tired b. embarrassedc。 disappointedd。 surprised55. a。 seldom b. always c. nearly d. constantly56。 a.ceremoniesb. meetings c. activitiesd. challenges57. a。 leader b.lecturer c。 defender d. follower58. a. forbids b. leads c.educates d。 allows59. a。 gain b。 disadvan
25、tagec。suffering d。 practice60。a. failsb. deservesc. plansd。 promises第三部分:阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)aread the advertisements, and then choose the best answers,driver wanted1. clean driving license。 2. must be of smart appearance。 3. aged over 25。apply to: cape
26、s taxis, 17 palace road, boston air hostesses for international flight wanted 1。applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.2. height 1。6m to l75ra.3。 education to gcse standard,4.two languages.5。 must be able to swim.apply to: recruitment office, southern airlines, heathrow airport west hr37kkte
27、acher neededfor private language school teaching experience unnecessary。apply to: the director of studies, instant language ltd, 279 canal street.nurses needed1。having worked more than 3 years.2. aged more than 30。3。 identificiation.apply to: west hospital 58 park avenue, manhattan61.which of the fo
28、llowing prevents jack working as a capes taxis driver?a. drinking beer once in a while.b。not having college education.c.being unable to speak a foreign ianguage。 d。being punished for speeding and wrong parking。62。which of the following needs working experience according to the text?a.at to be a nurs
29、e.b.to be a teacher.c。 to be a driver,d。to be an air hostesses。63。 if mary wants to work as an air hostess for southern airlines, she musta. be over 25 years oldb. look smart and beautifulc.have some similar working experienced. speak another language besides her mother tongueb londoners are great r
30、eaders. they read and buy vast numbers of newspapers andmagazines and of books。 especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of everincreasing rises in the costs of printing. they still continue to buy “proper91 books, too, printed on good paper and bound(装订)between hard cover
31、s。 there are many streets in london containing shops which specialize in bookselling. perhaps the best known of these is charring cross road in the very heart of london. here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of (自夸)being “the biggest bookshop in
32、the world to the tiny dusty little places which seem to have been left over from dickens time。 some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of books, but many of them specialize in secondhand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless
33、 subjects about which books may be written. one shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet! although it may be the most convenient place fof londoners to buy books, charring cross road is not the cheapest, for the really cheap second-hand books, the collectors must yenture_off the beat
34、en track, to farringdon road, for example, in the east central district of london。 here there is nothing so impressive, as bookshops. the booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small handarts 。and the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been wai
35、ting for them, in places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.64。 “londoners are great readers。” means that .a。 londoners are great because they read a lotb. there are a great number of readers in londonc. londoners are readers who
36、read only great booksd. londoners read a lot65。 according to this passage, charring cross road_.a.is in the suburbs of londonb。is famous for its bookshopsc. contains various kinds of shopsd. is the busiest street in london66. in this passage, what does the underlined part venture off the beaten trac
37、k” mean?a。 move away from a busy street。b。 buy books in a most busy street,c。 waste time looking for books。d。 take a risk of losing ones life.67. on farringdon road, .a。 you can find fine books for the latest booksb。 there are only small bookshops for the secondhand books c. you can see booksellers
38、selling books on handcarts。d. the same books as the ones in the bookshops of charring cross road are soldc the spread of westem eating habits around the world is bad for human nealth and the environment.these findings come from a new report in the journal nature。 david tillman, a professor of ecolog
39、y at the university of minnesota, america, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health. he noted a movement beginning in the 1960s。 he found that as nations mdustriahzed(工业化),population increased and earnings rose, more people began to sdopt what
40、has been called the western diet。 the western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat。 by eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. david tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes (糖尿病)and heart disease. unfortunately, when people
41、become industrialized, if they adopt this western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in asia, china is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to indust
42、rialize over a 20,year period, and that is happening all across the world, in mexico in nigeria and so on. and, s diet bad for human beings, is also bad for the environment as the worlds population grows, more forests and tropical (热带的)areas will become farmland for crops or grasslands for cattle。 w
43、e are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all froms of transportation right now. mr, tillman calls the link between diet, the environment and human health. a trilemma11: a problem offering a difficult choice. he says one possibte setttemenf is le
44、aving the behind。 68.according to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from .a。transportationb.developing countriesc。agriculture d.developedcountries69. david tilman believes that_ 。a。diet, the environment and human health are closely connected b。the western diet is the
45、only choice as the nation industrializesc。 people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart diseased. traditional diets are more balanced than the western diet70. we can infer from the passage that .a. industrialization contributes to the spread of the western dietb. overweight people are at h
46、igher risk of infectious diseasesc. the examined information comes from developing countriesd。 nigeria has the largest number of diabetes cases71. the main purpose of the passage is to .a。 call on us to protect the environmentb.warn us of the danger of the western dietc。 remind us of the importance
47、of healthd. advise us to have a balanced dietd when people reunite with their loved ones, its usually all extremely happy moment。 but what is their most common response to seeing them again? it may seem strange, but most of the time they break down in tears。 now a group of psychologists (心理学家) from
48、yale university say they have found the reason why, and that crying tears of joy may well be the bodys way of keeping emotional(情感的)balance。 “they seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions, and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions, ”oria
49、na aragon, the lead researcher said. aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants emotional responses to different things, including happy reunions and cute babe. many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things to cry at happy
50、moments and want to pinch(捏) a cute babys face or even, tell them“i want to eat you up!” but then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly。 there are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotiona
51、l reaction, at an exciting concert, fans scream at their idols(偶像).people who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears “these findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quali
52、ty of relationships with others, and even how well people work together/ said aragon。72。 what have the psychologists from yale university found in their research?a. crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.b.the reason why people cry with tears。c。 people recover slowly from strong emotions d。st
53、rong negative feelings are useful to people.73. what does the underlined “they” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?a.times when people reunite with friends. b.participantsemotional responses。c.times when people cry tears of joy。d。strongpositive emotions.74。 which of the following agrees with the findi
54、ngs of the research?a。 kissing a cute baby.b。crying at good news.c。 crying at a failure。d。laughing at happy reunions,75。where does the passage most likely come from?a. a popular biology book.b。 a children literature book,c. a science fiction novel.d。a psychological science journal。e 阅读补全.根据短文内容,从短文后
55、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。 the rules about how to talk,eat and sit, which are highly limited, are observed in most western restaurants and homes。 76 westernershavenoideahow to act at the chinese dinner table. no forks or knives for them to use! the chinese host makes great,sweeping arm movements
56、 that go over large sections of the table,passing over both food and friends alike。 77 。however, it leaves many foreigners at a loss for what to do。 in my childhoodhome, dinner was enjoyed with low voices, and the topics that we could discuss were very limited. 78 if i had to leave the table to use the toilet,i had to excuse myself without mentioning
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