必修五四单元单词课件

1、2021/3/10讲解：XX1 2021/3/10讲解：XX2 1. Assist vt.帮助，协助，援助帮助，协助，援助 Assistant n.助手，助理，售货员助手，助理，售货员 Assistance n.帮助，援助，支持帮助，援助，支持 常用搭配常用搭配 assist sb assist sb in/with sth assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sth 2021/3/10讲解：XX3 assist : v.协助协助 同义句转换同义句转换 “你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗？你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗？” Do you often assist you

2、r mother with the housework? Do you often assist your mother _? =Do you often assist your mother _? to do the housework in doing the housework 2021/3/10讲解：XX4 2. eager: adj. 渴望的；热切的渴望的；热切的(L.11) 【自主探究】 He is eager _ success. (渴望) 填介词填介词 I am eager _ (go) abroad. (渴望做) We are eager that our class _ (

3、win) the game. 注：注：be eager + that 从句，则从句用从句，则从句用虚拟语虚拟语 气气,即即: “ (should)+动词原形动词原形” for to go (should) win 2021/3/10讲解：XX5 3.inform 他把你的决定告诉了我。他把你的决定告诉了我。 He informed me_ your decision. 有什么变动，请务必让我知道。有什么变动，请务必让我知道。 Do keep me _(inform) of any changes. of/about informed inform sb. of/about sth. 通知通知/

4、告知某人某事告知某人某事 keep sb. informed of/about sth.让某人了解某事让某人了解某事 2021/3/10讲解：XX6 4. accuse vt.指责，谴责，控告指责，谴责，控告 警察指控警察指控Tom偷窃偷窃(steal)。 The police _. 变被动句变被动句: Tom was _ by the police. 【思考思考】 与与accuse sb.of .类似的搭配还有哪些？类似的搭配还有哪些？ accused Tom of stealing accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人指控某人(做做)某事某事 accused of

5、 stealing 2021/3/10讲解：XX7 归纳：结构类似的词组还有：归纳：结构类似的词组还有： _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病治愈某人某病 _sb.of sth.警告某人某事警告某人某事 _sb.of sth. 告知某人某事告知某人某事 remind rob cure warn inform 2021/3/10讲解：XX8 5. demand 1）v. 需要；（强烈）要求需要；（强烈）要求 这工作这工作需要细心和耐心需要细心和耐心。 This work _. 她从不向她父母要东西。她

6、从不向她父母要东西。 She demands nothing _ her parents. 我坚决要求见经理。我坚决要求见经理。 I demanded _ (see) the manager. 他要求我走之后关上大门。他要求我走之后关上大门。 He demanded_ (shut) the door when I left. demands care and patience from/of to see of me to shut demand sth. 需要需要/要求得到某物要求得到某物 demand sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物向某人要求某物 demand to do

7、 sth. 要求做某事要求做某事 demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事 2021/3/10讲解：XX9 我要求你放学前我要求你放学前完成作业完成作业。 I demand that you _ (finish) your homework before school. 他要求他要求被告知被告知一切事情。一切事情。 He demanded that he_ (tell) everything. 2). n. 需要；要求需要；要求 Teachers are in demand in this area. 这个地区这个地区非常需要非常需要教师。教师。 满足满足

8、你所有的你所有的要求要求是不可能的。是不可能的。 It is impossible to _. 3）adj. demanding 要求很高的；费力的要求很高的；费力的 (should) finish 注：注：demand + that 从句，从句从句，从句要要用用虚拟语气虚拟语气, 即即: “ (should)+动词原形动词原形” (should) be told meet/satisfy all your demands 2021/3/10讲解：XX10 affair n.桃色新闻桃色新闻;绯闻绯闻 paparazzo ,pprts狗仔队狗仔队 back alley news n. 小道消息

9、小道消息 box n. 花边新闻花边新闻 cover girl n. 封面女郎封面女郎 exclusiveksklusv n独家新闻独家新闻 hot news 热点新闻热点新闻 man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物年度新闻人物，年度风云人物 press conference 新闻发布会新闻发布会;记者招待记者招待会会 agent n. 经纪人经纪人 box office appeal: 票房号召力票房号召力 box office earnings: 票房收入票房收入 leading actor: 主角主角 leading actress: 女主角女主角 supportin

10、g actor: 配角配角 2021/3/10讲解：XX11 2021/3/10讲解：XX12 What do you want to be in the future? And why? What do you imagine will be in your future occupation? And why? I want to be.because I want to . 2021/3/10讲解：XX13 Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily, do you know what kinds of jobs they ha

11、ve? Look at the following pictures, and guess what they are? 2021/3/10讲解：XX14 interviewer/interviewee journalists/reporters 2021/3/10讲解：XX15 Photographer 2021/3/10讲解：XX16 editors Who make sure the writing is clear, accurate and check facts? 2021/3/10讲解：XX17 designers Who lays out(designs) the articl

12、e and photographs ? 2021/3/10讲解：XX18 printer Who prints the newspaper? 2021/3/10讲解：XX19 Critic gives opinions on plays and books Foreign correspondent reports from abroad 2021/3/10讲解：XX20 What are the qualities good journalist needs to have? 2021/3/10讲解：XX21 2021/3/10讲解：XX22 My first work assignment

13、 “Unforgettable,” says new journalist 2021/3/10讲解：XX23 1.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他同新上司胡欣的谈话对她的记着生涯必将产 生强烈的影响。 2. Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以马上去采访吗？ 3. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.

14、以后你才能独自进行采访并且提交自己的新闻 稿。 2021/3/10讲解：XX24 4. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里还专修过 业余摄影课来更新我的技术。 5. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有

15、可能获 得你所需要的信息。 2021/3/10讲解：XX25 6.That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. 那就是说，当人们未说出事实真相时你必须能够判断出，并努力发 现真相。 7. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. 同时你要根据被采访人所说的话，准备下一个问题。 8. Have you

16、r ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有没有过这样的情况，别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实。 2021/3/10讲解：XX26 9. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win 。 一个足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，好让对 方球队赢球。 10. It was a di

17、lemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. 这件事情有些为难，因为如果我们错了，我们要进 行赔偿。 2021/3/10讲解：XX27 A: The qualities needed to become a good reporter. B: The skills to become a professional photographer. C: How to be a good interviewee. D: Being carefully in the new environment.

18、2021/3/10讲解：XX28 The text can be divided into three parts, match the main idea with each part. Part 1 (L1-15) Part 2 (L16-29) Part 3 (L30-41) How to get an accurate story. How to protect a story from accusations. How to work with colleagues. 2021/3/10讲解：XX29 2021/3/10讲解：XX30 adj. 高兴的高兴的, 快乐的快乐的 2021

19、/3/10讲解：XX31 The baby is _ to see his mother. delighted 2021/3/10讲解：XX32 be delighted _/_ 由于由于而高兴而高兴 be delighted _ 高兴的去做高兴的去做 at by to do 2021/3/10讲解：XX33 2021/3/10讲解：XX34 1. A reporter is believed to come to cover the accident. 2. The passage covered everything we learned last term. 3. We covered

20、about 30 miles a day. 4. The town covers 5 square miles. 5. Mary covered her face with her hands. 报导，采访报导，采访 涉及，包括涉及，包括 行过路程行过路程 占时间空间占时间空间 覆盖覆盖 2021/3/10讲解：XX35 cover 盖子盖子 cover 封面，封底封面，封底 cover 掩蔽（处）掩蔽（处） 掩护（处）掩护（处） 2021/3/10讲解：XX36 v. n. 援助，协助，出席援助，协助，出席 2021/3/10讲解：XX37 assist sb. _ sth. assist

21、sb. _ doing assistant _ _ assistance _ with in c.n. 助手助手 售货员售货员 u.n.帮助帮助 2021/3/10讲解：XX38 a. 1. 热心的热心的, 热切的热切的 2. 渴望的渴望的, 急切的急切的 2021/3/10讲解：XX39 My husband _ me _ the switch. assistedwith 2021/3/10讲解：XX40 The panda _ delicious food.is eager for 2021/3/10讲解：XX41 be eager for sth. 渴望某事物渴望某事物 be eager

22、 to do 迫切的去做迫切的去做 Be _ for be _ to do be _ for be _ to do anxious anxious greedy greedy 2021/3/10讲解：XX42 2021/3/10讲解：XX43 concentrate on/upon sth. 集中（注意力等）于集中（注意力等）于 concentrate sth. on sth. 把把 集中于集中于 2021/3/10讲解：XX44 The boy is _ reading.concentrating on 2021/3/10讲解：XX45 The angry birds _ their ang

23、er _ the green pig. concentrate on 2021/3/10讲解：XX46 concentrated adj. _ concentration n. _ _ (sth.) on _ (sth.) on _ (sth.) on 把把 . 集中于集中于. 全神贯注的，集中的全神贯注的，集中的 专心，浓缩，集中专心，浓缩，集中 concentrate focus fix 2021/3/10讲解：XX47 vt. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 取得取得, 获得获得 学到学到; 养成养成 (雷达等雷达等)捕获捕获(目标目标) 2021/3/10讲解：XX48 She has

24、_ a good knowledge of English. 她的英语已经她的英语已经学得学得很好了。很好了。 The museum has just _ a famous painting by Pablo Picasso. 该美术馆刚刚该美术馆刚刚获得获得一幅毕加索的名画。一幅毕加索的名画。 acquired acquired 2021/3/10讲解：XX49 vt. _ 告知，通知告知，通知 2021/3/10讲解：XX50 你把工作情况告诉李明了吗？你把工作情况告诉李明了吗？ _ 他们会随时通知你事情的变化。他们会随时通知你事情的变化。 _ _ Did you inform LiMin

25、g of the work? They will keep you informed of the changes. 2021/3/10讲解：XX51 inform sb. _ sth. 通知某人通知某人 keep sb. _ of 使某人被告知使某人被告知 of informed 2021/3/10讲解：XX52 vt. _控告，归咎控告，归咎 2021/3/10讲解：XX53 accuse sb. _ sth./doing sth. 控告某人某事控告某人某事 The man was _ of corruption.accused of 2021/3/10讲解：XX54 accuse sb.

26、 _ sth./doing sth. 控告、指责某人某事控告、指责某人某事 blame sb. _ sth./doing sth. 因某事指责某人因某事指责某人 charge sb. _ sth./doing sth. 控告、指责某人某事控告、指责某人某事 of with for 2021/3/10讲解：XX55 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 通知某人某事通知某人某事 使某人信服某事使某人信服某事 说服某人某事说服某人某事 抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物 使某人摆脱某事使某人摆脱某事 警告某人某事警告某人某事 remind sb. of sth. inform sb. of sth. convince

27、sb. of sth. persuade sb. of sth. rob sb. of sth. rid sb. of sth. warn sb. of sth. 2021/3/10讲解：XX56 Whether we can go to swim _ on/upon the temperature of the water. depends 2021/3/10讲解：XX57 He runs everyday _ weight.so as to lose 2021/3/10讲解：XX58 so as to + 动词原形动词原形 = so as to + 动词原形动词原形 = _ + 从句从句 _ + 从句从句 为了做某事为了做某事(引引 _) 如此如此以致于做某事以致于做某事(引导引导_) so that 目的状语目的状语 sothat 结果状语结果状语 2021/3/10讲解：XX59 1. She saves every penny so as to buy a house of her own. She saves every penny _ buy a house of her own. 2. She was so foolis