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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟441大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟441大学三级(A)模拟441Part Listening ComprehensionmDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After
2、 each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and the questions will be spoken only, once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) ,B) , C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the A
3、nswer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Teacher and student.B.Customer and saleswoman.C.Patient and doctor.D.Husband and wife.答案:A解析W: The doll is five dollars.M: All right, Ill take it. Will you wrap it for me?Q: Whats the relationship between the two speakers?2.
4、A.She would like to see a film.B.She would like to buy something.C.She would like to dance.D.She would like to sing a song.答案:A解析M: What about going to the market?W: Sorry, Id like to go to the cinema.Q: What does the woman mean? 3.A.At 7:45.B.At 8:00.C.At 7:30.D.At 7:15.答案:B解析W: Are you leaving7 It
5、s 7:30.M: No, Im going to wait another 15 minutes.Q: When will the man leave? 4.A.In a restaurant.B.At a party.C.In a hospital.D.In a shop.答案:B解析W: May I help you, sir?M: Id like to have a look at the menu first.Q: Where does the talk possibly take place? 5.A.Worker.B.Scientist.C.Teacher.D.Doctor.答案
6、:D解析W: Whats the matter with you, Jim?M: Theres something wrong with my stomach. I feel terrible.Q: Whom should Jim go to see? Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are som
7、e recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singl
8、e line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The fisherman.B.The hard worker.C.The dishwasher job.D.The managers job.答案:C解析 6-7Kevin: Hello, Id like to speak to AL.Lady: Whos calling please?Kevin: My names Kevin Chung.Lady: What are you calling about?Kevin: A dishwasher job.Lady: Hold on, Ill
9、 see if AL is in.AL: (A moment later)Hello, AL speaking.Kevin: Yes, Im calling about the dishwasher job.AL: Do you have any experience?Kevin: No, but I can learn. I really need a job and Im a hard worker.AL: Okay. Come for the interview on Friday morning at nine. The address is 28 White Street.Kevin
10、: Thank you. See you Friday morning.6.How many speakers are there in the conversation?2.A.At 9 p. m. on Tuesday morning.B.At 9 a. m. on Friday morning.C.At 9 p. m. on Friday morning.D.At 9 a. m. on Tuesday morning.答案:B解析Whats the time of the interview? 问题:3.A.A pair of blue gloves.B.A pair of white
11、gloves.C.A pair of black gloves.D.A pair of green gloves (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)答案:D解析 8-10Clerk: Can I help you?Jean: Yes, Im looking for a pair of white gloves. I think I wear Size Six.Clerk: The gloves are in this counter. Lets see. How about the blue one? The color is becoming to you and they are w
12、ashable, too.Jean: Oh, Ill try them on. They seem to fit. How much shall I pay you?Clerk: They are on special this week. Theyve been reduced to five dollars.Jean: All right. Ill take them.Clerk: Thatll be five-twenty with the tax.8. What color gloves does the customer buy?问题:4.A.Size Six.B.Size Eigh
13、t.C.Size Seven.D.Size Five.答案:C解析What size does the customer wear? 问题:5.A.$15.B.$5.12.C.$5.5.D.$5.答案:B解析How much should the customer pay for the gloves? Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear
14、five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question ,you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your paper. You should write your answer on the Answe
15、r Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin问题:1. He painted _. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)答案:tenmiles解析 11-15 A fellow took a job painting yellow line down the middle of a highway. On his first day he painted ten miles, and his boss said, You did well. Keep it up and youll get a raise. The next day
16、 the man painted five miles, and the boss said, Well ,five miles isnt as good as ten, but keep up the good work. The following day he painted only one mile. The boss called him in and said, first you did ten miles, then you did five miles, then you did one mile. Youre not doing the work well, so I h
17、ave to fire you. As the man walked away from the office, he complained, But its not my fault. Each day I kept getting farther away from the paint can. 11. How many miles did the man paint on the first day? 问题:2. He painted_.答案:five miles解析How many miles did the man paint on the second day? 问题:3. He
18、painted_.答案:only one mile解析How many miles did the man paint on the third day? 问题:4. Because_.答案:he didnt do the job well解析Why was the man fired by the boss? 问题:5. The fellow never_.答案:never moved the paint can解析Whats the matter with the man in the story?Part StructureDirections: This part is to test
19、 your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section ,there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then you
20、should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. One of the traditional complaints about English food is the way_ vegetables are cooked.A.in whichB.howC.whichD.that答案:D此句的定语从句的先行词way表示方式,因此引导词只能用that。问题:2. They always give the available seats to_ c
21、omes first.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whom答案:Awhoever引导的从句作介词to的宾语,whoever在从句中作主语。问题:3. The temple is still in excellent condition_ that it was built 600 years ago.A.becauseB.asC.consideringD.for答案:Cconsidering 与 that搭配意为“鉴于,考虑到,”引导原因状语从句,根据题意应选C)项。问题:4. The manager needs an assistant that he c
22、an _to take care of problems in his absence.A.count onB.count inC.count upD.count out答案:Acount on意为“依靠,依赖”;count in意为“把算在内”;count up意为“加起来”; count out意为“点数”,根据题意A)项为正确答案。问题:5. Well let you use the room_ you keep it clean and tidy.A.as long asB.on condition (that)C.supposeD.if答案:Bon condition that引导状
23、语从句,侧重条件的实现;as long as侧重时间的持续,不能和if用。问题:6. Which sport has the most expenses _training equipment, players personal equipment and uniforms?A.in place ofB.in terms ofC.by means ofD.by way of答案:Bin terms of 意为“根据”,符合题意in place of意为“代替”;by means of意为“通过段,途径”;by way of表示“通过途径”之意问题:7. When a fire_ at the
24、National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed?A.broke upB.broke offC.broke downD.broke out答案:D此题中、虽然4个选项均为固定动词短语,但意义不同,break out常用来表示“火灾、疾病、战争等突然发生”;break off意为“暂时停止”;break down意为“将捣毁”;break up意为“破碎,瓦解”。问题:8. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary it he
25、lps us find and correct our mistakes.A.with thatB.for thatC.at thatD.in that答案:Din that意为“在于、因为”。在现代英语中,in that常被看成复合连词,表示原因。问题:9. We expressed the hope _they would come and visit China again.A.thatB.itC.whichD.when答案:Athat引导同位语从句,进一步说明hope的具体内容。问题:10. Im sorry I cant see you immediately; but if you
26、d like to take a seat, Ill be with you_.A.for a momentB.in a momentC.for the momentD.at the moment答案:Bin a moment 意为“立刻”;for a moment 意为“一会儿”for the moment 意为“暂时”;at moment 意为“此时”。依题意,B)项为正确答案。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper
27、 form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer sheet.问题:1. Do you think the buildings in Shenzhen are (similarity)_in appearance to the skyscrapers in Manhattan, New York?答案:similar。系动词后应接形容词,故而填similar。“A is similar in.to B”意为“A在某方面与B相似”。问题
28、:2. Barbara tends to get very (patience)_if you ask her more than two questions.答案:impatient。此题中Set为系动词,其后应跟形容词作表语,根据题意,须加表示否定意义的前缀im-,故应填impatient。问题:3. The world output of crude oil that year was 25 percent (high)_than the precious year.答案:higher than。引导比较状语从句,故将high变为比较级形式higher。问题:4. The childre
29、n never received love or (kin D) _from their parents.答案:kindness。所填之词应与love 的词性相同,构成并列结构共同作received 的宾语。问题:5. It was hot in the room and the men began to (loose) _their ties.答案:loosen。依据题意和结构,题中后一分句的谓语动词began应跟不定式短语作宾语,故而填loosen。问题:6. Scientists have done countless experiments to show that praise is
30、 far( effective )_ than criticism in improving human behavior.答案:more effective。此句中,从结构上看“than”短语提示前文应填比较级形式,且 effective 为多音节词,故其比较级形式为该词前加 more。问题:7. Bill is out of work now. Therefore, to him every penny is(value)_.答案:valuable。此句中系动词is后应跟形容词作表语,故应填valuable。问题:8. There is no sense in (leave)_import
31、ant decisions to inexperienced people.答案:leaving。从句子结构上看,需填一个名词作介词in的宾语,但leave为动词形式,因而必须用其动名词形式。句中no sense in doing.意为“做无意义”。问题:9. Because of the effects of weather the rock has an (regular)_surface.答案:irregular。根据句子结构,需填入形容词,再依题意,须用该词的否定意义,故而用irregular。问题:10. She derived great (satisfactory)_from w
32、atching her children gradually, become independent.答案:satisfaction。根据句子结构,句中动词缺少宾语,故而需填satisfactory 的名词形式才合逻辑。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you a
33、re instructed.Task 1 When young people get their first real job, they may face a lot of new, confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and in secure in both professional and social situat
34、ions. Eventually, they realize that university classes cant be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world. Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. In doing so, you will
35、 be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. For example, you will observe how he acts in a crisis. Perhaps even more important, you will be able to see what is his approach to day-to day situations. While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his beha
36、vior like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a variety of situations. By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits. 1. The young people just graduated from school may not behave well in the working world because_.A.what they
37、learned in classes is not adequate for their new lifeB.they are not well educatedC.the society is too complicated to adapt toD.they failed to work hard at school答案:A从第一段可看出刚毕业的大学生不适应新的工作,因为大学课堂里学的东西不是惟一的能应对真实工作的知识。2. In the last line of the first paragraph, the word arise means_.A.occur toB.bring ab
38、outC.come into beingD.cause to happen答案:C问arise的意义为何,而C)项“come into being (工作中)出现的(不同状况)”符合题意。3. The best way to learn low to behave in the working world is_.A.to find a person you respect and watch how he actsB.to find a person you admire and make friends with himC.to find a worker and follow him c
39、loselyD.to make the acquaintance of a model you admire答案:A第二段第一句可以看出A)项的respect意为 admire,而watch意为observe,因此选A)。4. In the last line of the second paragraph, the word approach meansA.means of enteringB.manner of doing somethingC.speaking to someone for the first timeD.way of coming nearer to答案:Bapproa
40、ch 在这里是可数名词,意为“处理或者办事的方法”,而B)项“manner of doing something正合此意,故而选B)。5. The passage could be best entitled_.A.One Is Never Too Old to LearnB.Learn, Learn and Learn AgainC.Learn ForeverD.Learn from a Model答案:DA)项意为“活到老学到老”,B)项意为“学习学习再学习”,C)项意为“永远学习”,从文中可以看出D)项“向榜样学习”最符合本篇题目。Task 2 Zinc(锌) is one of abo
41、ut 20 elements necessary for good health. It is present in the body in a very small amount, but it .makes it possible for important chemical actions to be carried out in cells. Scientists are just beginning to discover how zinc and other elements work. Researchers first studied zinc as a way to spee
42、d recovery. Dr. Waltor Powys, formerly with the United States Air force, noted that the laboratory animals recovered faster when some substances were added to their food. One of these substances was zinc. Dr. Powys later tested the zinc treatment on an American airman recovering form medical operati
43、ons. The airman who received zinc sulphate (硫酸盐) recovered in one half the usual time. Other doctors studied persons who had number of strange disorders. They treated these disorders successfully by giving the patients zinc sulphate. The amount of zinc in the body can found by examining the blood an
44、d hair. A lack of this important element is not uncommon among people in both industrial and developing countries. Zinc is found in most high protein foods, Food makers should add these elements so that more people could get needed amounts of these essential substances. 1. Which of the following sta
45、tements is NOT true?A.Zinc is important because it allows important chemical actions to take place in cells.B.People only need a very small amount of zinc to maintain good health.C.Scientists are just starting to study how zinc and other elements work.D.A lack of zinc is rare among people in develop
46、ed countries.答案:DA),B),C)三项所表示的内容与本文第1段的意义相符,说明了锌与健康的关系,以及锌在人体内所起的重要作用,同时也表明了科学工作者正在为此进行着研究。而D)项与第三段第二句所表达的意义恰恰相反,因为此句中的not uncommon 为双重否定,意为“很常见”,“到处可见”,所以与D)项中的rare形成反义,所以选D)。2. Some health experts say food makers should add some elements _people wont lack these essential substances.A.sinceB.there
47、foreC.for the purpose thatD.for the effect that答案:C求解此题的依据为本文的最后一句,C)项中的“for the purpose that”与此句中的“so that”同义。而D)项中的“for the effect that”则表示为“为了的结果”。3. Zinc is found in most high protein foods and whole grains. Here the word whole meansA.unprocessedB.processedC.various kinds ofD.for the effect that
48、答案:A本题为考词汇题。根据题意,答案为A)项。“processed”为动词的过去分词,在此起形容词作用,译为“加工的、处理的”,加前缀“un-”构成否定意义,与句中的whole同义。4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.A lack of zinc in the body may slow recovery from a medical operatio.B.So far no proper way has been found to treat the illness caused by a lack of zinc.C.So
49、me physical problems turn out to be related to a lack of zinc.D.A lack of zinc in the body may be compensated by giving zinc sulphate.答案:B本文的第二段为解题依据。本段主要例证了有关科研人员对锌在人体中的作用所作的研究以及研究的结果。段中的“Zinc sulphate”意为“硫酸锌”。在理解本段的基础上,利用排除法可以判断B)项为此题的正确答案。5. The best Title for the passage may be_.A.A New Discover
50、yB.Zinc and HealthC.How Zinc worksD.Acid Zinc to Your Food答案:B此题应在通读全文的基础上,用找主题句的方法来求解。本文第一句就表明了全文的主题,即“锌是健康不可缺少的20多种元素之一”。Task 3 Normally, at the beginning of the school year, the Student Services of universities and colleges publish lists of rooms and apartments available off campus. You should pa
51、y attention to these services as well as advertisements in the local or college newspapers, and bulletin boards on the campus or in supermarkets. You might also walk thr6ugh the section of city or town in which you wish to live, to see whether there are FOR RENT signs on the doors or windows of hous
52、es. You may also ask other students for advice, either Canadian or from overseas. It would be wise to set aside at least several full days to look for accommodation at the beginning of your program. This will allow you to obtain an idea of the range of housing available. Usually, it is not a good id
53、ea to take the first accommodation that you see unless, of course, you are certain that it will be satisfactory. Accommodation outside the center of a city is normally less expensive, than accommodation in the center, of the city. Finding Accommodation for Foreign Students You can obtain information
54、 from 1. 1 of your university or college; 2. 2 in some newspapers; or 3. 3 on the campus, etc. You are recommended 1. to set aside 4 to search for accommodation; 2. not to take the first accommodation unless it is 5 . 1.答案:The Student Services。从文中第一句话可找到答案,即“每当学年初,大学的学生服务机构公布”2.答案:advertisements。从第段可找到答案,即“你应注意这些服务以及大学或当地报纸上的这些广告”。3.答案:bulletin boards。从第一段可找到答案,即“在校园或超市的告示板上”可以看到这些广告。4.答案:several full days。从第一段倒数可以找到答案,即“在课程开始前至少应花几个全天去寻找住宿地”。5.答案:satisfactory。从第一段最后一句可以找到答案,即“一般不要接受你找到的第一个住地,除非你确信感到非常满意”。Task 4 A-film studio B-wide-screen C-feature film D-documentary film E-science and e
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