2015九年英语Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionA(Grammar-4c)课件(新版)人教新目标版

1、Unit 5What are the shirtsmade of?Section A4a-4cL不论;无论no matter2即便；即使 even though3.避免做某事4.生产于5 日常用品6手机avoid doing sth. be made in everyday things mobile phone7.高科技产品high-technology productsRead the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.Is itmadeof silver? 曲爲归山心It was made in Thail

2、and. J 5t)L)J J J Vjl J jWhat is the model plane made of?Where is tea produced in China?How is it grown?It is planted on the side of mountains.They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.被动语态(Passive Voice)结构:be + V-p.p.一般现在时的被动语态：am/ are /is +动词的过去分词speakEnglish.主语谓语动词主动语态的过去式宾语主语谓语动词被

3、动语态的过去分词介词+宾语主动句与被动句之间的转换Many people把下列的主动句变为被动句。1. People play football all over the world.Football is played by people all over the world 2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.3. Students listen to the kind teacher砂rifafd teacher is listened t

4、o by students carefully.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1) Sunglasses are used (use) for protecting peoples eyes2) A picture is put (put) up on the blackboard 3) French is spoken (speak) in France4) Which language is the most widely spoken (speak) in the world?5) The students are often told (tell) to take care of thei

5、r desks and chairs.6) Vegetables, eggs and fruits are sold (sell) in this shop.按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。1. Tea is grown in South China（改为主动语 态）People growteain South China.2. People use metal for making machines.（改 为被动语态）Metal _isusedfor makingmachines.3 They produce silk in Suzhou.（改为被动句）Silk isproduced in S

6、uzhou.4. We call maths the language of science（改 为被动句）Maths iscalled the language of science.选择正确答案。1 Cotton （棉花）AChina.A. is grownC. grows2 The Great Wall _2A. knowsCe is knownin the southeast ofB are grownD. grow_ all over the worldB. knewDe was known3. In some parts of the world, tea B with milk

7、and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC servesD served4. 一 Do you often clean your classroom?一 Yes. Our classroomC every day.Ae cleanB cleansC. is cleanedD. is cleaning被动语态的几种句型1. 肯定句主语+ be +过去分词+ (by.)A sweet song is sung by her on the stage.2. 否定句 主语+ be + not +过去分词+ (by.)A sweet song isift sung by h

8、er on the stage.3一般疑问句Be +主语+过去分词+ (by.)?Is a sweet song sung by her on the stage?4特殊疑问句 疑问词+ be +主语+过去分词+ (byJere is a sweet song sung by her?按要求改写下列句子。1. Do you water your flowers every day?（变 为被动句）Are your flowers watered by you every day?2. Trees and flowers are planted every year to make our co

9、untry more beautiful.（变为疑 问句）Are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful ? 改为否定句This English song is not sung by the girls after class 改为一般嶷问句，并做肯定和否定回答Is this English song sung by the girls after class? 对划线提问When is this English song sung by the girls?被动语态的运用:(1) 不知道

10、谁是动作的执行者或没有必要知道谁是动作的执行者时。The house is quite old. It was built in 1950.这座房子太旧了，它是1950年建的。When will the road be opened to traffic? 这条路什么时候通车？（2）需要强调动作的对象即宾语时。Calculator cant be used in the math exam. 计算器不能用于数学考试。He was awarded first prize in that contest. 他在比赛中获得了第一。(3) 有时为了礼貌等原因不愿说出行为者, 这时也常用被动语态。The

11、 construction of the new lab must becompleted by the end of next month新实验室必须在下个月底前完工。You are requested to give a performance. 请你给我们表演一个节目。主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项:含有双宾语，即直接宾语（常指事物）和间接宾语（常指人）的句子，每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语，即其被动语态有两种形式。但多 以间接宾语作主语。Jack told us the truth* We were told the truth by Jack.The truth was told (

12、to) us by Jack.He passes me the footbalL （改成被动语态）I am passed the football by him.The football is passed to me by him.Grammar1你的衬衫是棉的吗?Are your shirts made of cotton?2是的，而且它们产于美国。Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.3飞机模型是由什么制成?Whatl the model plane made of?4.它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。Its made of used wood

13、and gass .5.茶产自中国哪里?Where is tea produced in China?6茶产自很多不同的地区。Ifs produced in many different areas *7.茶是如何制成的?How is tea produced ?&茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后，它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。Tea plants are growii on the sides of the mountainSe When the leaves areready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processin

14、g.9.在杭州人们种植茶叶。People row tea in Hangzhou. Tea is grown (by people) inHangzhou.4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets 1. Children under 18 arent allowed(not allow) to watch this show without their parents.2. We are paid (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each m

15、onth.3. A: What language is spoken(speak) in Germany ?_B: Most people speak German butmany can speak English, too.4 Most of the earths surface5. The classroom is(clean) bythe students every day.4b Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.The 伽 i

16、s pbriteH on the sides of mrmrif乳ins hy farmers.2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents Many traflHc accidents are caused by careless drivinz.4. The postman brings letters andpostc

17、ards to peopl?liomeLetters and postcards are broiiEhtto peopled home by the postman5. Our family does not use this silver plate very ofte nThis silver plate isnt used very oftenby our family.4c Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags The list of words below may help you.pencil， shoes, cap, glovet，sweater, i-ring 的）Ifs made of wood.What5s your pencil made of?Where was itmade?It was made inShanghai*What9s yourIts made ofjacket made of?silkIt was made inHangzhouWhere was itmade?Ifs made ofCOttOIleWhats your T- shirt made of?Where was itmade?It was m