届高考英语本复习课件PPT学习教案

1、会计学1 届高考英语本复习课件届高考英语本复习课件 第1页/共61页 第2页/共61页 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音词性和词义写出单词。根据读音词性和词义写出单词。 1. _ 5: n.十几岁十几岁 的青少年的青少年 2 _ n. 点；分数点；分数 3. _ 5 v. 使不安；使心烦使不安；使心烦 4. _ 5: v. 不理睬；忽视不理睬；忽视 5. _ : v. （使）平静；（使）（使）平静；（使） 镇静镇静 6. _ 5: v. 涉及；关心涉及；关心 7. _ : v. 欺骗；作弊欺骗；作弊 8. _ v. 分享；分担分享；分担 9. _ 5 adj. 疯狂的；狂疯狂的；狂 热的热的

2、 teenager point upset ignore calm concern cheat share crazy 第3页/共61页 10. _ 5: n. 目的；意图目的；意图 11. _ 5 adv. 完全地；整个地完全地；整个地 12. _ v. 信任；信赖信任；信赖 13. _ 5 v. 遭受；经历遭受；经历 14. _ 5 n. 调查表；问卷调查表；问卷 15. _ 5v n. 忠告；建议忠告；建议 16. _ E5:v. 交际；沟通交际；沟通 17. _ 5 n. 习惯；习性习惯；习性 18. _ 5: n. 理由；原因理由；原因 19. _ 5 n. 自然；自然界自然；自然界

3、 20. _ 5 n. 情形；境遇情形；境遇 entirely trust suffer questionnaire advice communicate habit reason nature situation purpose 第4页/共61页 二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格根据句子的结构和意义，在空格 处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适 当形式填空。当形式填空。 1. What is the _ for your absence of yesterdays meeting? 2. It is a little

4、difficult to _ someone down when he or she is excited. 3. A_ to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can tell everything to. 4. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_ on learning English. reason calm ccording dvice 第5页/共61页 5. Was it an accident or was it done on _

5、? 6. He was punished by the school because of his _ (cheat) in the exam. 7. All the people are_ about the growth of the younger generation. 8. My naughty son has _ my bag away somewhere, so I cant go to work. 9. No matter what he says, dont _ him. Hes not honest. 10. It was thundering, so the little

6、 girl dared not _ (walk) the dog outdoors today. She just played with the dog indoors. purpose cheating concerned hidden trust walk 第6页/共61页 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 。 1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of _ (communicate). 2. Its quite _ (nature)

7、for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers. 3. The headmaster is a _ (power) man. All the teachers and students respect him very much. 4. How stupid the emperor was! He was _ (cheat) by the two _ (cheat). 5. The company has a bad reputation. They often lie to the customers. Theyre very

8、_ (honest). communication natural powerful cheated cheats dishonest 第7页/共61页 6. With the help of the government, the people have recovered from the _ (suffer) in the snow disaster. 7. He was driving very fast because he was _ (ignore) of the speed limit. 8. He wrote the _ (entirely) novel in only tw

9、o months. 9. The weather has changed suddenly, and we must alter our plans _ (according). 10. The old lady showed a great deal of _ (concern) for her son. sufferings ignorant entire accordingly concern 第8页/共61页 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _ 1. _ 将将加起来加起来 2. _ 2. _ 使使平静下来平静下来 3.

10、_ 3. _ 关心、挂念关心、挂念 4. _ 4. _ 一连串的，一系列、一套一连串的，一系列、一套 5. _ 5. _ 与与相处，进展相处，进展 6. _ 6. _ 经历、经受经历、经受 7. _ 7. _ 根据根据 8. _ 8. _ 为了为了 9. _ 9. _ 故意故意 10. _ 10. _ 参加，加入参加，加入 add up calm down be concerned about a series of get along with go through according to in order to on purpose join in 第9页/共61页 11. be cra

11、zy about _ 12. set sth. down _ 13. have (got) to do sth _ 14. fall in love with _ 15. face to face _ 16. walk the dog _ 17. hide away _ 18. suffer from _ 19. have trouble with_ 20. make an effort to do sth _ 对对狂热狂热 放下，记下，登记放下，记下，登记 不得不，必须做某事不得不，必须做某事 爱上，喜欢上爱上，喜欢上 面对面地面对面地 溜狗溜狗 躲藏，隐藏躲藏，隐藏 受受的苦的苦 有有麻烦

12、，有困难麻烦，有困难 努力去做某事努力去做某事 第10页/共61页 五、词组运用五、词组运用 翻译填空翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组 完成句子。完成句子。 1.请把我说的话全都记下来。请把我说的话全都记下来。 Please _all that I said. 2. 把分数加起来看看你能拿几分。把分数加起来看看你能拿几分。 _your scores and see how many points you can get. 3. 由于雪灾很多人不得不留在广州过年。由于雪灾很多人不得不留在广州过年。 Many people _ spen

13、d the Chinese New Year in Guangzhou because of the snow disaster. 4. 李明在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。李明在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。 Since Li Ming _ here, he has _ his neighbours. set down Add up had to settled got along well with 第11页/共61页 5. 我的假期完全被一连串的雨天毁了。我的假期完全被一连串的雨天毁了。 My vocation was completely spoiled by_ rainy day

14、s. 6. 伊拉克已经经历了太多的战争。伊拉克已经经历了太多的战争。 Iraq has _ too many wars. 7. 作为中国人，我们对作为中国人，我们对2008年奥运会特别关注。年奥运会特别关注。 As Chinese, we _ very _ the 2008 Olympic Games. 8. 英国的年青人对英国的年青人对哈利波特哈利波特的喜爱近乎狂热。的喜爱近乎狂热。 Young people in Britain _ “Harry Potter”. 9. 为了学好英语，她尽了很大努力。为了学好英语，她尽了很大努力。 _ improve English, she makes

15、_. 10. 你想和我一起参加英语角吗？你想和我一起参加英语角吗？ Would you like to _the English Corner together with me? a series of gone through are concerned about are crazy about In order to a great effort join in 第12页/共61页 第13页/共61页 1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候，你在遛狗

16、的时候， 你不小心让狗松开了，结果被车撞了。你不小心让狗松开了，结果被车撞了。 句中句中While walking the dog, =While you were walking the dog, While doing意为意为“在在期间，在做期间，在做的的 时候时候”。又如：。又如： While providing convenience to consumers, plastic bags have also caused serious pollution, waste of energy and resources.在给顾客提供方面在给顾客提供方面 的同时，塑料袋也会影起严重的污染，

17、能源的浪的同时，塑料袋也会影起严重的污染，能源的浪 费。费。 第14页/共61页 运用：改写以下各句。运用：改写以下各句。 (1)When I was traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate. _in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate. (2)Though he is over sixty, he still keeps on studying English _, he still keeps on studying English. (3)She wo

18、nt go to the conference unless he is invited She wont go to the conference_. 归纳：此句型的使用条件：归纳：此句型的使用条件： (1)在在_状语从句中；状语从句中； (2)如果从句的主语与主句的主语如果从句的主语与主句的主语_，而且从句中，而且从句中 的谓语含有的谓语含有_动词的某种形式；动词的某种形式； (3)从句中的主语和从句中的主语和be可以省略，并且要可以省略，并且要_ ，不能只省略其一。，不能只省略其一。 When traveling Though over sixty unless invited 时间、条

19、件、让步时间、条件、让步 相同相同 有有be 同时省略同时省略 第15页/共61页 2. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久我不知道这是不是因为我长久 无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无 比狂热。比狂热。 结构分析：结构分析：本句是一个复杂句，本句是一个复杂句，I wonder是主句

20、的主语是主句的主语 和谓语，和谓语，if引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中because引导引导 一个原因状语从句，且用了一个原因状语从句，且用了“It is/ was +被强调部分被强调部分+that/ who +其它其它”这个强调结构，强调原因状语从句。运用该这个强调结构，强调原因状语从句。运用该 强调结构需知以下两点：强调结构需知以下两点： (1)此句型常用来强调除谓语动词外的句子成分。此句型常用来强调除谓语动词外的句子成分。 (2)此句中的此句中的that是固定的是固定的, 即使被强调部分是时间或地即使被强调部分是时间或地 点，也用点，也用that; 强调人物

21、时可用强调人物时可用who。 第16页/共61页 运用：用运用：用it isthat强调下句中的划线部。强调下句中的划线部。 Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home. (1) _broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调主语强调主语) (2) _Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调宾语强调宾语) (3) _Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.

22、(强调时间状语强调时间状语) (4) _Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. (强调地点状语强调地点状语) It was at his uncles home that It was Jack that / who It was a glass that It was yesterday afternoon that 第17页/共61页 3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时从句时态用完成时)这是我第一

23、次目这是我第一次目 睹夜晚睹夜晚 句型提炼：句型提炼：It is/was the first time thathave/had done (1)其中的其中的it可用可用this或或that替代；替代； (2)first根据实际情况可改为根据实际情况可改为second, third等；等； (3)前面是前面是is时，后面用时，后面用have/has done；前面是；前面是was时，时， 后面用后面用had done。 (4)比较：比较：It is (about /high) time that sb. did/ should do sth.是某人该做某事的时候了是某人该做某事的时候了(=It

24、 is time for sb. to do sth.) 。如：。如：It is time that we started (=should start).=It is time for us to start.是我们该动身的时候了。是我们该动身的时候了。 第18页/共61页 运用：请用此句型将下列句子译成英文。运用：请用此句型将下列句子译成英文。 (1) 这是我第一次来北京。这是我第一次来北京。 This is the first time that I _in Beijing. (2) 那是他第二次上班迟到。那是他第二次上班迟到。 It was the third time that th

25、e man _ late for work. (3)他说那是我第一次开出租车。他说那是我第一次开出租车。 He said it_ a taxi. have been had been was the first time that he had driven 第19页/共61页 Language points for Reading I 第20页/共61页 1. go through 经历经历 go throughgo through two stages 经历阶级斗争的考验经历阶级斗争的考验 go throughgo through the test in class struggle Th

26、e poor girl has gone throughgone through a lot since her parents died. 第21页/共61页 2. or = otherwise 3. hide(hid, hidden) away 4. set down=write down I set downset down everything that happened then. 第22页/共61页 5. series ( (单复同形单复同形) ) a series of + n (pl) There is a television seriesseries on this cha

27、nnel every night. a series ofa series of good harvests/ questions/ Long March memorial stamps There has been a series ofa series of car accidents at the crossing. 第23页/共61页 6. as 正如正如, , 照照的方式的方式 1) Do as I sayas I say. 2) David, as you knowas you know, is a photographer. 3) AsAs I said in my last l

28、etter,Im taking the exam in July. 第24页/共61页 7. be/ get/ grow crazy aboutbe/ get/ grow crazy about 1) The boy is crazy aboutis crazy about skiing. 2) The teenagers are crazy aboutare crazy about the pop singer. be crazy to do sthbe crazy to do sth 1) You are crazy toare crazy to do such a thing. 2) Y

29、ou are crazy toare crazy to buy a car at such a high price. = Its crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price. 第25页/共61页 8. to do inf. 作定语作定语 Do you have anything to eatto eat? Im extremely hungry. 9. stay (link v) + adj/ n 1) I stayed awakestayed awake through the stormy night. 2) He stayed sing

30、lestayed single all his life. 3) The weather stayed sultrystayed sultry.天气持续闷热天气持续闷热 。 4) Stay seatedStay seated!坐在那别动坐在那别动! ! 第26页/共61页 10. do sth on purpose I think she lost the key on purposelost the key on purpose. do sth with/ for the purpose of He took along one of his pictures with the purpos

31、e ofwith the purpose of finding a job. 第27页/共61页 = He went to town in order that he could sell the painting. 11. in order to = so as to He went to town in order toin order to sell the painting. 第28页/共61页 12. much too + adj/ adv too much (+ un) = more than enough She is afraid that the trip will be t

32、oo too muchmuch for me. He doesnt talk too muchtoo much. The dress is much toomuch too long for me. I got into the taxi and the driver started off at once and drove much toomuch too fast. Its much toomuch too hot. 第29页/共61页 13. happen vi. 1) What time did the accident happenhappen? 2) No one know wh

33、o had fired the gun it all happenedhappened so quickly. sb. happen to do sth. (似乎似乎)碰巧碰巧 = to be or as if by chance I happened to seeI happened to see her on my way to work. If you happen to findyou happen to find it, please let me know. It happens/ happened that clause It happened thatIt happened t

34、hat they went out when I called. 第30页/共61页 14. hold/ have sb in ones power 控制住控制住/ 摆摆 布某人布某人 15. Its the first/ second time that 某人第某人第 一一/二次做二次做 The thundering clouds held me entirely in their held me entirely in their powerpower. It was the first timeIt was the first time in a year and a half that

35、that Id seen the night face to face. 第31页/共61页 Any student caught cheatingcheating will have to leave the classroom. 任何被发现作弊的学生将被赶出教室。任何被发现作弊的学生将被赶出教室。 2) to take from (someone) in a dishonest way 骗，骗取骗，骗取 他们让那老妇人在她不懂的文件上签字，他们让那老妇人在她不懂的文件上签字， 骗了她的钱。骗了她的钱。 They cheatedcheated the old woman (out) of h

36、er money by making her sign a document she didnt understand. 第32页/共61页 第33页/共61页 第34页/共61页 alone: 1) without any friends or separated from others 单独的单独的 2) only 仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词 之后。之后。 第35页/共61页 1) 不要动，那时我的东西。不要动，那时我的东西。 Leave that alone. Its mine. 2) 她要求不要打扰她。她要求不要打扰她。 She has asked to be

37、 left alone. 第36页/共61页 dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法 。 第37页/共61页 第38页/共61页 Grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech (1) 1. 转述他人的陈述转述他人的陈述陈述句陈述句 She asked me what I was doing. 1) He said , “Im going to Beijing.” He said that he was going to Beijing. 2) He asked, “Are you a teacher?” He asked me if /w

38、hether I was a doctor. 3) She said , “What are you doing?” 2. 转述他人的疑问转述他人的疑问一般疑问句一般疑问句 3. 转述他人的问题转述他人的问题特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 第39页/共61页 第40页/共61页 解题步骤解题步骤: : 1.1.陈述句陈述句: : “I dont like computers,” Sarah said to her friends. Sarah said to her friends that I dont like computers. said didntshe Sarah said to her f

39、riends that she didnt like computers. Sarah 第41页/共61页 第42页/共61页 2.一般疑问句一般疑问句: Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil? ( They asked him ) They asked himif It is easy to improve the condition of the soil. it is easy to improve the condition of the soil. askediswas They asked him if it was eas

40、y to improve the condition of the soil. 第43页/共61页 nHe asked us how many car factories had been built in our country. 第44页/共61页 3.特殊疑问句： When do you harvest the wheat ? ( They asked him ) They asked himWhen you harvest the wheat you harvest the wheat. harvested They asked him when he harvested the wh

41、eat. 第45页/共61页 第46页/共61页 2. 注意人称变化。注意人称变化。 4. 注意时间的变化注意时间的变化 6. 注意个别趋向动词的变化注意个别趋向动词的变化 第47页/共61页 第48页/共61页 1. 1.直接引语表述的是客观真理，变为间接引语时直接引语表述的是客观真理，变为间接引语时 ，时态不变，时态不变 The geography teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.” 第49页/共61页 She says that shell never forget the days in the country. 2. 如果直接引语所表述的内容在目前和说话时如果直接引语所表述的内容在目前和说话时 同样有效，变间接引语时，时态可不变同样有效，变间接引语时，时态可不变 The children said, “We love this game.” They told us that they love that game. 3.主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态，在引述时主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态，在引述时 ，时态不变。，时态不变。 She says, “Ill never forget the days in the country.” 第50页/共61页 must,