小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

1、特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是 1. 以 be (am,is,are,) 开头2. 以 Do，Does， Did 开头或以 Can 开头 答复方法 : 前面用什么提问的就用什么答。只有两种答复方式： 1) 肯定的， Yes ，主语 + 提问词 . 2 ) 否认的 No ，主语 +提问词 +not.主语是名字时的答语【注意：问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如：看性别，男的用 he , 女的用 she , 其他的用 it 复数就用 they 。如： Is sheIs heIs itYes, she is.Yes, he is.Yes, it is.No, she isn,t.No,

2、he isn,t.No,it isn,t. Are theyAre the monkeysYes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren No,they arent Do theyDoes heDid sheYes,they do.Yes,he does.Yes, she did.No,they don t.No,he doesnt.No,she didnt. Are youAre youDo youYes, I am.Yes, we are.Yes ,I do.或 Yes,No, I am notNo, we aren t.No,I dont. 或 No，

3、Does MikeIs ChenJiDo your parentsYes ,he does.Yes , she is.Yes, they do.No,he doesn t.No, she isnt.No,they dont.、专项练习1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday 2. Can the girl cook the mealshe going to swim this after noon 4. Are they going to take a trip n ext weeke nd5. Does he often go to school by bike

4、 6. Do you play basketball every weekend7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday 8. Are they playing basketball now般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义：用 yes或no来答复的疑问句叫一般疑问句。般疑问句通常都是1.以be (am,is,are,) 开头2.以Do, Does, Did开头或以Can开头只有两种答复方式：1)肯定的，Yes,主语+提问词.2)否认的No，主语+提问词+not.【注意：问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如： Is sheIs heIs itYes, sh

5、e is. Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t. Are they Are the mon keys Yes, they are. Yes, they are.No,they aren tNo,they aren t Do they Doeshe Did sheYes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don t.No,he doesn t. No,she didnt.一般疑问句练习、请将以下各题做出肯定，否认答复：this a box Yes, _

6、 , .Mike your brother Yes, , .Peter at home Yes, , .your uncle read books Yes, No, they ducks Yes, , .this your T-shirt Yes,. No,.that a teacher sdesk Yes,is.No,ist.your brother like play football Yes, , you use a computer Yes, , .thereaforestinthepark Yes,_thereany fishintherivers Yes,thetrash binb

7、ehindthedoor Yes,_三、将以下句子变成一般疑问句1 Mr Wang is thirsty. elephent s ears are long. 3. We like birds.are his mother. can sing and dance. 6. I am listening to music. 7. Mike is a stude nt. 8. Tom can clea n the classroom.9. They are in the zoo. 10. There are some flowers in the11. This is my sister.12. W

8、e are sweepi ng on the floor.13. We n eed some masks.14. They like maki ng the puppet. 15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new16. I put a book on my head. 17. They si ngIn the classroom together.18. We play basketball on Sun days. 19. Tom likes liste ning to music. 所有一般疑问句的肯定答复都是：yes,主语+句子开头的词助动词，情态动词，

9、be动词否认答复都是：No,主语+句子开关的词助动词，情态动词，be动词特殊疑问句的定义：疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的句型结构是：特殊疑问词 + be动词，情态动词，助动词 +主语whois that manWhatcan you see特殊疑问句常用疑问词:whe n什么时间问时间对 年、月、日以及时刻进行提问答复时常用介词at, i n, on等组成的表时间的介词短语。what date 什么日期 问具体日期What time对几点几分提问答复 般疋Its +几点(千万不冃匕加at,inWhat time is itIt s six o clock.who谁问人答复人的名

10、字或身份女口： who is that man-He ismy father/Li Haohow怎么样问情况whose谁的 问主人+物品Whose (pe ncils) are these Whose book is this 答复：They are Mary s. It s John s.how old 多大问年龄which哪一个问选择how many多少问数量+可数名词复 数what什么冋东西how much多少问价钱where在哪里问地点答复：一疋要有方位介词 where are yorIm in my room.what colour 什么颜色问颜色答复：一疋要有颜色。如red .bl

11、ack .what about怎么样 问意见how about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期答复一定是周几对划线局部提问：分成三步走：1. 找适宜的特殊疑问词。2. BE助情态提到前把句中的 BE动词(is,am are ,was ,were )助动词(do ,does ,did ),情态动词(can)提前3. 句首放上疑问词，句尾别忘加注意；对主语提问、只要把主语换成特殊疑问词就好.用 what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A:is it B: It is nine oclock.2. A:does your mother get u

12、pB: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A:do you go to bed B: I go tobed at 10:00.4. A:do Diana and Fiona have supperB: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.10. A:is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A:was yesterday 昨天B: Yesterday was Sun day.12. A:do you like B: I like red.13. A:is this This is a comput

13、er电脑.14. A:are you doing B: We are play ing basketball.15. A:does your mother do B: My mother is a policewoma n.16. A:are those B: Those are peppers辣椒.17. A:is in the box B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A:is on the table B: The apple is on the table.19. A:is in the classroom The blackboard is in

14、the classroom.20. A:B: Mary is hun gry.21. A:B: My favorite color is pink.22. A:B: Nick is playi ng table tennis.二.连线：Match2. How is your fatherThese are apples.3. What are theseI go to school by bus.4. What is in the bagThe radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school My father is fine.6. How m

15、uch is itI wash my face in the morni ng.7. What time is itI have two han ds.8. When do you wash your face It is four oclock.9. How many hands do you have It is 5 RMB人民币.do you have lunch I have lunch at noon.语法专项练习题一特殊疑问句I.对画线局部提问、1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse .3. She is my t

16、eacher.4. He bought the red one .5. It is my coat .6. I am look ing for my sister .7. I get up at six .8. I am from Hubei .9 . I went to school late because I got up late.10. It is windj11. I am gett ing on well with it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua s.14. I like math best.15. They are fi

17、ve yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days .18. I didn t come to class yesterday because I was ill .II.选择题()19. Excuse me is the n earest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. how B. what C. where D. who()20.is a ticker for the film Hacker HeAbout

18、 forty yua n .A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How ofte n()21.are you going I m going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where()22. It s a nice car.have you been in itJust to Shan ghai.A. How much B. How soo n C. How long D. How fars five and three()23.It s eight.A. What day is it B. Wha

19、t()24. I ve got a headache and a cough.A. What s your trouble B. What s wrong with itC. Can I help you D. How are you()25.tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soo n D. Which()26.shall we meet i n the parkWhat about half past eightA. What B. When C. Where D., Which()27.a year does

20、your school have sports meeti ngsTwice a year.A. How ofte n B. How soon C. How long D. How many times()28.s the girlThe one beh ind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Who s that girl C. Which girl D. Where()29.are you going to be in the futureI want to be a pers on- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. Wh

21、at , like D. What , as ()will your father be back .A How long B how ofte n C How soon D How wideIII就划线局部提问31. He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch32. They will come back in a month will they come back33. He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg34. I got up at six this morningyouup this morning35. They were drawing a horse when I came in