2019年甘肃省临夏州中考英语试题及答案

1、2019年甘肃省临夏州中考英语试题及答案 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分得分一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1. 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. B. C. 2. 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. B. C. 3. 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. RightB. LeftC. Straight4. 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. KissB. BowC. Shake hands5. 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. My family had a picnic last SundayB. My fam

2、ily doesnt like having a picnicC. My family will go for a picnic next weekend6. 听句子，选择恰当的应答语A. I have a bad coldB. Im from the USAC. I love science7. 听句子，选择恰当的应答语A. In 2019B. Since seven oclockC. Every day8. 听句子，选择恰当的应答语A. Happy birthday !B. Sounds goodC. What a pity!9. 听句子，选择恰当的应答语A. My pleasureB.

3、No you needntC. I don t agree10. 听句子，选择恰当的应答语A. She is very niceB. She hates EnglishC. She has a dog听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最仕答案，每段对话读两遍11. Why does the bow like rock music？A. Because its popularB. Because its relaxingC. Because its exciting12. Who in the most serious person in Jasons family？A. JasonB. Jas

4、ons brotherC. Jasons father13. Who in the most serious person in Jasons family？A. JasonB. Jasons brotherC. Jasons father14. What does Frank mean？A. He hasnt watched the movieB. He doesnt like the movie at allC. He knows a lot about the movie15. How does the boy usually go to school？A. By carB. By bu

5、sC. On food听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案短文读两遍16. What is the passage mainly about？A. Franks hometownB. Franks schoolC. Franks hobbies17. How many floors does Franks house have？A. 1B. 2C. 318. Where do Frank live？A. In a big cityB. Beside the seaC. On a farm19. Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping？A

6、. Frank s fatherB. Franks motherC. Franks elder brother20. Which of the following is TRUE？A. There are about 200 families in the townB. There are buses to the town center 3 times a weekC. People there are friendly and know each other二、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）21. Lily practices playing _ piano after scho

7、ol every day（）A. aB. anC. /D. the22. Here is my family _We took it last year What a happy family!（）A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house23. Sunnys uncle is a teacher， _ enjoys staying with kids（）A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I24. Sam is 11 years old Peter is 16 years old Peter is 5 years _ than Sam（）A. olderB. shor

8、terC. newerD. longer25. I wonder _ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday（）A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which26. September is the _ month of a year（）A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth27. Can I borrow your new comic books？ _ Here they are（）A. Whats up？B. What a pity!C. SureD. Thank you28. Don t forg

9、et to _ the lights when they are not in use!（）A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on29. Hello， may I speak to Daisy？ Hi! _（）A. This is Daisy speakingB. She is DaisyC. What is Daisy？D. That is Daisy30. I could _ control my feelings at the moment The movie reminds me of my childhood（）A. reallyB.

10、nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly31. _ At least three times（）A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island？B. How often have you read Treasure Island ？C. How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island？D. How many times have you read Treasure Island ？32. Whose cap is this？ Is it Cindys ？ It _ be her

11、s Dont you remember she even didnt come to the party？（）A. cantB. mightC. may notD. must33. I prefer music _ has great lyrics（）A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /34. A babys first month birthday is a special event in China and _ with a special party（）A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebr

12、ate35. _ it rained a lot， we enjoyed our holiday（）A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However36. Father was so buy with his work that he had _ time to read the newspaper（）A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit of37. Im going out Ill be back _ an hour（）A. atB. onC. inD. from38. _ useful the information youve p

13、rovided is!（）A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How39. Which of the following is a traffic sign？（）A. B. C. D. 40. What is the sentence pattern ofI love English？（）A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+PD. S+V+O+OC三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Lucy and Matts mum is a doctor The children and their dad were _(41)_last Monday evening

14、 Mum _(42)_ and said，I _(43)_ do some more work here at the hospital Ask Dad _(44)_your dinner Oh no! said MattDad _(45)_cook! The family _(46)_ some food in the kitchen cupboards They found some onions， potatoes and _(47)_ What can we make with these？ asked Matt I m very _(48)_! I think I could eat

15、 a horse!Then Lucy said， I know! We can make _(49)_ Matt was not happy He said， I dont like soup I want pasta and meatballs!Sorry， Matt， Dad saidWe havent got any paste or vegetables We _(50)_ have these vegetables to eat for dinner Lucy and Dad made the soup Then the _(51)_ of them sat down and sta

16、rted eating Lucy asked Matt，So， _(52)_ do you think？Its fantastic! I _(53)_ it!Matt answeredCan I have _(54)_ bowl of soup， please？ _(55)_ they all laughed What an able cook Dad is!41. A. at homeB. in a zooC. on a farmD. in a restaurant42. A. phonedB. cameC. arrivedD. left43. A. had toB. have toC. d

17、idnt have toD. dont have to44. A. to eatB. to buyC. to makeD. to finish45. A. wontB. mustntC. needntD. cant46. A. look forB. looked forC. is looking forD. have looked47. A. applesB. meatC. carrotsD. fish48. A. tiredB. excitedC. sadD. hungry49. A. soupB. saladC. meatballsD. hamburgers50. A. hardB. on

18、lyC. stillD. even51. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five52. A. whatB. howC. whyD. when53. A. don t care aboutB. hateC. loveD. cant stand54. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another55. A. OrB. ButC. AndD. Because四、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）A Clouds On a beautiful spring afternoon， I relaxand lie down On the soft g

19、reen grass Breathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all around My attention is taken up to the clouds For up there in the bright blue sky Is a fluffy white world of cotton candy animal And castles built with marshmallow bricks But I must be creative and take the time To bring this world into foc

20、us， So I take a breath And squint my eyes just a little bit And before I know itthere they areA big bear Soft as a pillow， quietly curls up to sleep As a tiny， cotton ball mouse Jumps out from a lions house What a real to spend my afternoon With these newly found friends mowing by !Ward Bank：breathe

21、 s呼吸fluffy adj松软的cotton candy 棉花糖castle城坐marshmallow bricks 花软糖似的砖块pillow n枕头56. When is the speaker watching clouds in the poem？_A. In the morningB. At noonC. In the afternoonD. At night57. The speaker in the poem is_A. on his bedB. on the grassC. on the streetD. on the beach58. which word best des

22、cribes the speaker in the poem？_A. BusyB. TiredC. PeacefulD. Bored59. The underlined part quint my eye just a little bit in the poem probably means_A. close my eyes a little bit and lay lo see things clearlyB. open my eyes widelyC. shut my eyes to avoid arcing something unpleasantD. make my eyes ful

23、l of tears60. The writer wrote this poem to_A. show the readers where to watch cloudsB. leach the readers about cloud shapesC. explain to the readers how clouds can changeD. tell the readers about his cloud watching五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）阅读以下字典中的词条，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误正确的选A错误的选B 61. The wordacceptis a ve

24、rbA. 正确B. 错误62. dormitoryMeas a big building at a university where students livein British EnglishA. 正确B. 错误63. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subjectA. 正确B. 错误64. The opposite of upwardsisdownwardsA. 正确B. 错误65. We can get the word spelling ，parts of s

25、peech ， pronunciation ，meaning and some sentences in the dictionaryA. 正确B. 错误六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）（Mr Smith is going a dart Suddenly soon bottles drop out of Nancys deskS is for Mr Smith； N is for Nancy） S： Whats the noise there？N： Sorry， Mr Smith _(1)_S：（ Walking or to take a look） Wow 30 many bot

26、tles!N：Im collecting waste bottlesS： _(2)_N： Because I want to make some vases for our class out of themS： _(3)_You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroomThen we laa can help you collect the bottlesN： (4)_S： Have you already made some vases？N： _(5)_ But I havent finished painting them

27、yetS： Can you show them to us next week？N： No problem I think I can finish them tonight and Ill bring them here tomorrowA Thats an interesting ideaB No， I haven t started yetC Some of my bottles dropped onto the floorD Yes Ive made twoE Why do you collect those bottles？F That would he impossibleG Th

28、anks for your advice66. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G67. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G68. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G69. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G70. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）71. 用方框中所给单词短许的适当形式填空，使知文通顺、正确，连贯，每个单词成短语限用一次。 come， fun， visit， hardly， yourself， not， fall of

29、f， advice， from， important Dear Molly I Just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike From the smile on your face I can tell how much _(1)_ you are having I still remember when you could _(2)_ride a tricycle（儿童三轮自行车）Youve _(3)_a long way! Now heres some _(4)_ I m sure youre s good ri

30、der But you will _(5)_that bike now and then So please get _(6)_ a helmet（头盔） Wear it every time you rideA helmet will help protect you _(7)_a head injury Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as _(8)_ as wearing your seat bell when you ride in a car! No，Im _(9)_ trying to be a bossy knowitall I

31、just dont want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face When you come _(10)_ this summer， bring your bike and your helmet Well take some great rides together!Your cousin，Vera_ _ _八、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）72. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。There are many_（sheep） eating on the hill73. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 M

32、y 18yearold elder brother can take good care of_（he）74. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Steve is the_（tall） student in our class75. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I usually have fast food_（one） a week76. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 David asks the volleyball star Cindy Smith， about her_（eat）habits77. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Sh

33、e tried_（hard）this term than before78. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Smoking_（not allow） in public79. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Our geography teacher told us the moon_（circle） the earth every 28 days80. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I like teachers who_（be）always friendly， helpful and fair to each student81. 根据句意，用括号内所

34、给单词的适当形式填空。 Would you like something_（drink）？九、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）82. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子保持健康对每个人而言部很重要 Its very important for everyone to_83. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁 The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures_East_West84. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 自我开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国明友 I have made many foreign trend_I_leaning English85.

35、 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 生活充满了意料以外的事情 Life is_the unexpected86. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 知识源于质疑 Knowledge_questioning十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）87. 我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃假设你所在的学校正在组织一个让世界了解甘肃走向世界的活动，请根据以下思维导图的提示，以 The Introduction of Gansu Province为题，写篇介绍甘肃的英语短文 要求：(1)文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；(2)句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；(3)可做适量拓展；(4)词数：80词左右（标题需抄写在答题卡对

36、应作答区域，不计入总词数） 答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】略2.【答案】A【解析】略3.【答案】B【解析】略4.【答案】C【解析】略5.【答案】A【解析】略6.【答案】A【解析】略7.【答案】C【解析】略8.【答案】B【解析】略9.【答案】B【解析】略10.【答案】A【解析】略11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】略16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】略21.【答案】D【解析】句意：Lily每天放学后练习弹钢琴。在英语中，表示弹奏某种乐器，常由“play the+乐器”构成，play和乐器名词之间必须加

37、定冠词the。play the piano弹钢琴，故选D。22.【答案】C【解析】句意：这是我的全家福。我们去年照的。多么幸福的家庭啊！member成员，name名字，photo照片，house房子；结合句意这是我的全家福。我们去年照的。可知，要填照片，其它选项语意不通。故选C。23.【答案】A【解析】句意：桑尼的叔叔是一名教师，他喜欢和孩子们呆在一起。根据句意可知Sunnys uncle 对应人称代词主格是he。故选A。24.【答案】A【解析】句意：山姆11岁，彼得16岁，彼得比山姆大5岁。根据从属连词than可知，该句子是比较状语从句；A.older更大的；B.shorter更短的；C.n

38、ewer更新的；D.longer更长的。结合句子Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old.可判断彼得比山姆更大，用older。故选A。25.【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道汤姆昨天野餐是否玩得开心。根据句意：我想知道汤姆昨天野餐是否玩得开心。结合选项，A.that没具体意义； B.if是否 ；C.what什么；D.which哪个，选项B符合题意。故选B。26.【答案】C【解析】句意：九月是一年的第九个月。A.第七；B.第八；C.第九；D.第十。根据常识及句意，故选C。27.【答案】C【解析】句意：我能借你的新漫画书吗？当然，给你。A.怎么了；B.多么

39、遗憾；C.当然；D.谢谢你。结合前句句意“我能借你的新漫画书吗？”和后句句意“给你”可知，要回答“当然”。结合句意，故选C。28.【答案】B【解析】句意：别忘了在不用的时候把灯关掉！forget to do sth忘记要去做某事；A.翻阅；B.关掉；C.调大；D.打开。结合句意及语境，故选B。29.【答案】A【解析】句意：你好，我能和黛西讲话吗？你好！我是黛西。This is Daisy speaking.我是黛西；She is Daisy.她是黛西；What is Daisy?黛西是做什么的；That is Daisy.那是黛西。结合句意：你好，我能和黛西讲话吗？可知，是打电话的交际用语，要

40、回答：我是黛西，其它选项语意不通。故选A。30.【答案】D【解析】句意：在那个时刻我几乎不能控制我的情感。那部电影让我想起了我的童年。really真正得，nearly几乎，slowly慢慢地，hardly几乎不。根据题干中The movie reminds me of my childhood。 可知这部电影让我想起了我的童年，所以在那个时刻我几乎不能控制我的情感。故选：D。31.【答案】D【解析】句意：你读过多少次金银岛？至少三次。A.How much do you pay for Treasure Island?你为金银岛支付了多少钱？B.How often have you read T

41、reasure Island?你多久读过一次金银岛？C.How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?你阅读完金银岛需要花费多长时间？D.How many times have you read Treasure Island?你读过多少次金银岛？根据答句At least three times至少三次，可知，疑问句是问“次数”，疑问词用how many times。结合句意，故选D。32.【答案】A【解析】句意：这是谁的帽子？辛迪的吗？不可能是她的你难道不记得她甚至没有来参加晚会吗？根据Dont you remembe

42、r she even didnt come to the party可知是否定猜测，不可能。结合选项，cant不可能；might可能；may not可能不；must一定。选项A符合题意。故选A。33.【答案】C【解析】句意：我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。此空前面的先行词music是物，故定语从句的关系代词用which/that。故选C。34.【答案】B【解析】句意：婴儿的满月在中国是一项特别事情，并且有一个特别的聚会来庆祝。主语A babys first month birthday和动词庆祝是被动关系，再根据句意婴儿的满月在中国是一项特别事情，并且有一个特别的聚会来庆祝可知，要用一般现在时的被动语

43、态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，其它选项不符合语法。故选B。35.【答案】A【解析】句意：虽然下雨很多，但是我们享受我们的假期。结合选项，A虽然 ；B因为；C除非；D然而。选项A符合题意，故选A。36.【答案】B【解析】句意：爸爸的工作是如此忙以致他没有时间读报纸。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；little少的，几乎没有，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；much很多， 修饰不可数名词；a bit of一点，表示肯定。根据句意可知“爸爸太忙几乎没有时间”，所以用little修饰不可数名词time，表示几乎没有时间。结合句意，故选B。37.【答案】C【解析】句意：我将要出去。

44、我将一小时后回来。A.on在.之上、在.时候；B.at在、以、向；C.in在.之内；D.from来自、由.起，四者都是介词。in an hour 一小时后表将来，由题干我将要出去，我将一小时后回来。可知，空格用in ，故选C。38.【答案】D【解析】句意：你提供的信息多么有用啊！根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是：How+形容词 +主语+谓语！主语是定语从句the information youve provided，故选D。39.【答案】A【解析】句意：下列哪个是交通标志？A禁止左转；B飞行标志；C不要欺负人；D小心。根据Which of the following is a traffic

45、sign？可知A。禁止左转是交通标志，故选：A。40.【答案】B【解析】句意：“我爱英语”的句型是什么？分析在句子I love English中，I 是主语；love 是谓语动词；English 是宾语，因此属于S+V+O句型，故选B。41.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】B【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】C【解析】1.【文章大意】短文内容主要讲述的是妈妈上班还没有回家，打电话让爸爸给孩子们做晚饭。孩子们原来以为爸爸不会做饭，结果爸爸做的蔬菜汤非常好喝，孩子们觉得

46、爸爸是个好厨师。【关键词】a doctor; do some more work; Dad; fantastic; an able cook句意：上周一晚上，孩子们和他们的爸爸在家里。A.在家里；B.在动物园里；C.在农场上；D.在餐馆里。根据语境及句意，故选A。2.句意：妈妈打电话并说道，“我必须还要在医院里做些工作。请爸爸为你们做晚餐。”A.打电话；B.来；C.到达；D.离开。根据语境及句意，故选A。3.句意：妈妈打电话并说道，“我必须还要在医院里做些工作。请爸爸为你们做晚餐。”A.不得不，一般过去时；B.不得不，一般现在时；C.不必，一般过去时；D.不必，一般现在时。根据语境可知，此句是

47、一般现在时的肯定句，故选B。4.句意：“哦，不！”Matt说道。“爸爸不会做饭！”A.吃；B.买；C.做；D.完成。根据语境及句意，故选C。5.句意：“哦，不！”Matt说道。“爸爸不会做饭！”A.将不会；B.不允许；C.不必；D.不会。根据句意，故选D。6.句意：一家人在厨房的碗柜里找到了一些食物。look for寻找，是固定搭配。根据语境可知，此句用一般过去时。故选B。7.句意：他们发现了一些洋葱、土豆和胡萝卜。A.苹果；B.肉；C.胡萝卜；D.鱼。根据后面的句子We _10_ have these vegetables to eat for dinner.可知，此空所填的食物是和蔬菜有关

48、的。故选C。8.句意：我很饿，我想我能吃下一匹马。A.劳累的；B.激动的，兴奋的；C.伤心的；D.饥饿的。根据语境及句意，故选D。9.句意：我知道了！我们可以做汤。A.汤；B.色拉；C.肉丸；D.汉堡包。从他们发现的一些洋葱，土豆和胡萝卜可知此空是说明他们可以做汤。故选A。10.句意：我们没有肉（鱼）酱。我们只能吃这些蔬菜作为晚饭。A.猛烈地；B.仅仅，只；C.仍旧；D.甚至。根据语境及句意，故选B。11.句意：Lucy和爸爸做汤。然后他们三个人坐下来开始吃晚餐。A.二；B.三；C.四；D.五。从短文前面的内容可知，妈妈不在家，家里只有两个孩子和他们的爸爸三个人，故此空选three说明是三个人

49、坐下来吃晚餐。故选B。12.句意：Lucy问Matt，“你觉得怎么样？”A.什么；B.怎么样；C.为什么；D.何时。句型“What do you think?”你认为怎么样？是固定句型。根据句意，故选A。13.句意：很好！我喜欢！A.不关心；B.讨厌；C.喜爱；D.不能忍受。根据语境及句意，故选C。14.句意：我可以再要yiwa一碗汤吗？A.其他的，bie别的，后面常跟可数名词的复数形式；B.两者中的另一个；C.其他人，别人，相当于“other+名词”；D.三者或者三者以上中的另一个，后面跟可数名词的单数形式。从此空后面的bowl和语境可知，此空用another。故选D。15.句意：“我可以再

50、喝一碗汤吗？”于是他们都笑了。A.或者；B.但是；B.并且，于是；D.因为。根据语境可知，此句和前面的句子之间是顺承关系，故用and。故选C。56.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D【解析】1.【文章大意】文章讲了作者在草地上观云的惬意场面。【关键词】springafternoon1.根据 On a beautiful spring afternoon，在一个美丽的春天午后，可知是下午。故选C。2.2.根据 On the soft green grass在柔软的绿草上，可知是在草地上，故选B。3.3.根据quietly curls up to sleep静静地

51、蜷缩着睡觉可知是平静，故选C。4.4.根据And squint my eyes just a little bit然后斜视我的眼睛，可知意思是把我的眼睛闭上一点躺着看清楚，故选A。5.5.根据My attention is taken up to the clouds我的注意力集中在云上告诉读者他在观云，故选D。61.【答案】【小题1】T【小题2】F【小题3】F【小题4】T【小题5】T【解析】1.根据accedpt词条下面括号里的单词verb，可以知道这个词词性是动词，因为verb就是“动词”的意思，是正确的，故选T。2.根据dormaitory词条下面的解释2，US后边的内容a big bu

52、ilding at a university where students live，意思是在大学里学生居住的一个楼房，也就是学生宿舍，可以看出这是美国英语的解释，而英国英语当中的解释是hall of residence，居住的地方，不一定是指学生居住的地方。因此本题说在英国英语中是指大学当中学生住的地方是不对的，故选F。3.字典中对于teaching assistant 解释一是帮助大学老师教学，第二是指在上课结束的时候对学生进行考试。所以这句话说就某一学科教你大部分知识是不正确的，故选F。4.在upwards词条下，我们看到有OPP字样，这是opposite的缩写，它的意思是反义词它的后边

53、是downwards，因此知道upwards的反义词是downwards，所以这句话是正确的，故选T。5.观察字典中这两页，以accept为例我们发现字典的内容包括单词拼写accept，词性verb，发音/ksept/，还有有例句He asked me to marry him and I accepted因此这句话说我们在字典中能够得到拼写，词性，发音，意思和一些句子是正确的，故选T。66.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】G【小题5】D【解析】1.根据上一句Whats the noise there?那里有什么声音？可知，回答“我的一些瓶子掉到地上了。”故选C。2.根据下一句Because I want to make some vases for our class out of them.因为我想用它们为我们班做一些花瓶。可知，问的是“你为什么要收集那些瓶子？”故选E。