译林牛津高二选修8U4Wordpower

1、DiscussionWhen we talk about a drama, what relevant words do you think of? stage: wings, microphones, curtains, lights, scenery, setcast: director, actors, actressesscript: theme, lines, stage direction, acts, scenesothers: budget, props, costumesWhen we talk about films or the film industry, what w

2、ords or expressions do you think of?cameraman, producer, costume designer, editor, lighting crew, director, actor and actress, lon location: real places where the films are shot 实景拍摄实景拍摄lsound stages: compared to on-location shots, sound stages refer to the made-up film sets in buildings 摄影棚摄影棚lback

3、drop: a view of the sky or a city street; it is similar to a background 布景布景lclose-up shot: a photograph taken from very near or a scene in a film shot from nearby, in which the entire screen is filled with one image 特写镜头特写镜头lwide-angle shot: a photograph taken from far away or a scene in a film sho

4、t from far away, when the screen is not focused on one item only 广角镜头广角镜头lcredits: a list appearing at the end of film, including people involved in the film-making and a list of songs heard in the film, as well as other things 片尾字片尾字幕，演职员表幕，演职员表lscore: the music which plays in the background while

5、people are watching a film 电影音乐电影音乐lsound effects: natural sounds like raindrops, a doorbell or footsteps needed in a film 音响效果音响效果ldubbing: recording the dialogue in another language over the original speech in a film so that the film can be shown in another country 配音配音Describe the scenes with the

6、 vocabulary you have learnt in the handout in Part A.dubbing wide-angle shot close-up shot credits sound stagePart BlWhich type of film is your favorite and why?lAccording to the handout, comedies are the most popular type of films. Do you like watching comedies? Why or why not?lCan we learn somethi

7、ng from films? If so, what can we learn?Film typeComedy (films that make you laugh) Thriller (exciting films about crime, spying, etc.) Action (films with car chases, fights and explosions) Science fiction (films about the future or imaginary technology)Horror (very scary films) Cartoon (animated fi

8、lms) Documentary (films about real people and real events) Western (films set in the American west)Look at the following pictures and use the words we learn to describe what type of film they are.Film typecomedyThrilleractionRomantic comedyScience fictionHorrorCartoondocumentaryWesternC Yu Peng wrot

9、e an article for his school newspaper, sharing his new knowledge about the film industry. Read the handout again and complete the article using the correct words.I love films! My favorites are (1) _, which are usually about crime or spying. My mum loves to laugh, and is fond of (2) _. My dad loves h

10、istory and learning about real peoples lives, so he watches a lot of (3) _.thrillerscomediesdocumentariesLast week, I went to a lecture about films. At the beginning of the lecture, we learnt about several different types of films. We saw part of a cartoon and part of a very scary (4) _ film. Then a

11、 famous director showed us part of his new (5) _ film. The part we saw was an exciting car chase on a busy street.horroractionThen the director told us some details about how he made the film. The scene we saw used two different kinds of shots. At first, it felt like the camera was in the sky. You c

12、ould see the citys streets and buildings. This was a (6) _ shot. Then, the camera approached a car window, and you could see the face of the driver. He looked very scared! wide-angleThat was a (7) _ shot. I learnt that while most of the film was shot (8) _ in the streets of Los Angeles, some of the

13、scenes wereon a sound stage. Some fight scenes were also filmed indoors,using a (9) _ that looked like a famous LA street.close-upon locationbackdropAnother thing I learnt from the lecture is to pay attention to the (10) _ at the end of the film. Reading them can tell you a lot about who worked on i

14、t.creditscameramanproducerextrasdirector EditorLighting crew We stand in the background and make streets and restaurants look full. Were _. I tell the actors and actresses how to make their performance better. Im a _ I am responsible for all the filming. I operate the camera. I am a _. We set the li

15、ghting and make sure its correct. Were the _. extrasdirectorcameramanlighting crew I take care of the money, make sure the film is well advertised, and hire everyone except the actors. I am a _. When filming is over, I talk all the scenes and make them fit together in the right way to tell the story

16、. Im a _.producereditorPracticeFill in the blanks with proper words.(1)She tried to explain what had happened but he kept i_ her.(2)Hes colour-blind and cant d_ the difference between red and green easily.(3)I dont f_ any difficulties so long as we keep within budget.nterrupting istinguish oresee (4

17、)Each ticket a_ one member and one guest.(5)I find it very t_doing the same job day after day.(6)“Do you r_ that this is the third time youve forgotten?” she said angrily.dmits iresome ealize (7)I am the f_ leader of the project but the everyday management is in the hands of my assistant.(8)He has a

18、_ the highest grade in his music exams.ormal ttained 1.Not all films are made in real places. When they are, they are shot on location, which means that real streets, trees and buildings are used. (P54) not all 表部分否定，表部分否定，“不是所有的不是所有的” Not all the students are interested in the lecture about America

19、n culture.=All the students are not interested in the lecture about American culture. 与与not构成部分否定的词有：构成部分否定的词有： all, everyone, everywhere, entirely, both, everybody, always, wholly, everything等等shoot (shot, shot) v. I or T to use a camera to record a film or take a photograph:We shot four reels of f

20、ilm in Egypt.The film was shot on location in Southern India.location n. C or U a place away from a studio where all or part of a film or a television show is recorded:The documentary was made on location in the Gobi desert. 2.There are some important words that refer to filming. (P54) refer to 有关，针

21、对有关，针对; 提到，说起；参考，查阅提到，说起；参考，查阅 The new law doesnt refer to land used for farming. The accident he referred to was reported in yesterdays newspaper. Let me just refer to my notes to find the exact figures._ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. (上海）上海）A.That B.WhatC.Whether

22、 D.Where It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished. A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to3.In this case, dubbing actors wil read the dialogue and it is recorded over the original talking. (P54) case n. C a particular situation or examp

23、le of sth.: Jobs are hard to find but in his case thats not the problem because he has so much experience.I wouldnt normally agree but Ill make an exception in this case.Today, well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (陕西陕西)A.which B.as C.why D.whererecord v. T to keep informati