中考英语真题试卷

1、义务教育基础课程初中教学资料2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷学校:生名考证号考 生 须 知1 .本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2 在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你 将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）B.C.1.A..A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.

2、B.C.1.5 分）C. At 6:00 PM.C. By car.C. Maths.C. Playing the violinC. To Chi na.C. Her teacher.C. Su nny.C. Food for the dinner.、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6. When will Gran dpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.7. How is Gran dpa coming?A. By tr

3、ai n.B. By bus.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8. What is the woma n study ing?A. En glish.B. Chin ese.9. What is the woma n good at?A. Play ing the guitar.B. Play ing the pia no.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. Where is the woma n going?A. To Fran ce.B. To Australia.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother

4、.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rai ny.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A pla n for tomorrow.B. Programmes on TV请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。14. What can we know about the speaker?A. He was a good football player.B. He will take part in the game.C. He likes ma

5、ths and scie nee.15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the stude nts?A. To expla in the rules of the game to them.B. To en courage them to play football.C. To in troduce his school to them.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上Eastwood StoreDate: June 8hName:1

6、6.Brow nAddress: No.11 17.StreetPho ne: 235-4618Food:1Six 18.2Two boxes of dark chocolate3Three bottles of 19.D.atD.butD.WhoD.the highestD.mustD.is pla ntingD.were livi ngt4 A small bag of white sugarTOTAL: $ 20知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. Miss Smith is very kin

7、d. We all like.A. itB.herC.himD.them22. We usually have the first class8:00 in the morni ng.A. ofB.inC.on23. Get up early,you ll be late for school.A.soB.a ndC.or24. T-shirt is this?I thi nk it omsEA.WhoseB.WhichC.What25. I jumpedtha n Bill in the sports meet last year.A.highB.higherC.highest26. -Ja

8、ck,you ride a bike?-Yes, I can.A.ca nB.mayC.n eed27. -Mum, where is Dad?-Heflowers in the garde n now.A.pla ntedB.pla ntsC.will pla nt28. My grandparentsin that city si nee 2008.A.will liveB.liveC.have lived29. These model carsin Chi na in 2013.A.are made B.were made C.makeD.made30. -Can you tell me

9、to London?-Sure. Next mon th.A.whe n you will travelB.whe n will you travelC.whe n you travelled D.whe n did you travel五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所 给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Pho ne CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed （叹气）.Dad said he could come home by 5:

10、30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn t be much fun playing _31_ in the dark. Paul walked into his room threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but could nThe phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad:“Paul, I m _32_ :, bplay baseball with you tonight. I h

11、ave to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weeke nd. Oh no. How about n ext weeke nd?.”Paul couldn t understand why Dad was so _33_ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still ope ned to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn hand in his homew

12、ork and _34_ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school.“ Paul, you didn t do your homework.You didnonly got a D. This isn t like you. What s wrong? ”Paul just sat there _35_ .“Pauljf you don Want to talk, I will. I know that something sworry ing with you, but you have to get it

13、 out. You n eed to tell some one.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn do his homework because he wan ted to get his dad s _36_ . He knew Mrs. Gree n was right.He decided to take her advice.Whe n Paul got home, he _ 音信箱).Paul bega n talk ing:_37_ his dad. But there

14、was no an swer. The n it went to voicemail 语“Dad, I can t play with you next weekend. 1 ve got lots of pmy homework. Also, I really dont want to spe nd ano ther day look ing out of the win dow and wait inWhe never you _38_ our pla ns, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to retfouilshourbretawehave to

15、 start small. Maybe you n help me with my _39_ sometime. Dad, I love you.t know whether his dad would bAs Paul en ded the call, he felt much relaxed. He did nbut it didn t matter. He himself _40_ . He expresisedelings to the right person. He had a clearhead as he was doing his homework that eve ning

16、.31. A. baseballB. cardsC. chessD. toys32. A. luckyB. sorryC. surprisedD. pleased33. A. famousB. helpfulC. lazyD. busy34. A. madeB. missedC. failedD. chose35. A. cheerfullyB. comfortablyC. hopefullyD. quietly36. A. atte ntionB. messageC. praiseD. trust37. A. sawB. tha nkedC. calledD. greeted38. A. p

17、repareB. breakC. followD. questio n39. A. choiceB. homeworkC.speechD. decisi on40. A. regrettedB. compla inedC. i nsistedD. changed阅读理解（共50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）0。紡|http：/mtrtuplr com/iuritFrZ if a m MBZiatoudfew moo/My favourite seas onMatt/UK:Ann a/Germa ny:so

18、on.hot.My favourite seas on is spri ng, because everyth ing is gett ing new and fresh aga in. I like hav ing pic nics and taking photos with my friends. I don tike autumn, because I know that it s going to be getting cole Stixrc 4遛 Suptvxi 1Autu mn is my favourite seas on. I love the cha nging of le

19、aves. I like the colours. I love the autu mn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite seas on is summer, because it s to(Neil/Ca nada:Kat/US:wn, and e atside.lot ofI like summer best. It s very cool in my hometcit s n

20、ice to have a long and sunny summer. There ar lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camp ing. My least favourite is win ter, because it s pretty cold, and you don t want to go oufr riMy favourite seas on is win ter, because there s snow, and it very beautiful. When the countr

21、yside is covered with snow, it perfectly white. Also, I love buildi ng sno wme n with my frie nds. So I like win ter. M 1 覺 Sil甲d :入41. Matt s favourite seas on isA. spri ng B. summer C. autu mn D. win ter 42. Where is Anna from?A. The US. B. Ca nada C. The UK43. What s the weather like in NeilD. Ge

22、rma nys hometow n in summer?A. Wet B. CoolC. Win dyD. Cloudy44. In win ter, Kat loves.A. going camp ingB. tak ing a walkC. build ing sno wme nD. hav ing pic nicsBBags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mother s house, and I stayed with her fDuring that time, I helped her do some h

23、ousework and buy some food.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And fin ally, I decided to follow he

24、r. I saw her tak ing the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it

25、hit me -why wouldn t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug 拥抱）.I told her she didn t need to keep it a s（from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a sma

26、ll house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was help ing the poor street childre n by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless （无私的）she was. She helped others in n eed. As her son,l was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. B

27、ut I always added one more bag for her other childre n.45. After the first week, the writer no ticed thatB. his mum followed the childre nD. his mum stopped buying food s mum as their.A. the food was put into a big boxC. the food was eate n up quickly46. The street childre n thought of the writerA.

28、old gran dmaB. own motherC. new n eighbourD. dear teacher47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everythi ng?A .He was proud of her.B. He was con fide nt in her.C. He was angry with her.D. He was worried about her.48. The writer added one more bag of food to.A. make friends with

29、 the childre nB. get a hug from his motherC. become well-k nown in the areaD. help the poor street childre nCDo you enjoy visit ing a museum? Did you ever make a pla n before a visit? Every museum must have someth ing that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.

30、If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth see ing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start

31、 an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the in formati on about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:?The exhibits展品）-See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short

32、time.?The hstory of the museum -There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the ben efactors捐 赠者）.That can make your visit more in terest ing.?Activities Seevhether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that

33、 meet the interests of all age groups.?Cost,food or shortageTts importa nt how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is alw

34、ays good to take away something new from your visit.Pla n breaks into your visit. When you walk around, sta nding here and study ing exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have see n and what else you m

35、ight watnto do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visit ing museums is always a lot more fun whe n you are with some one else. You can talk over what you re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk at the exhibit.49. Accordi ng to the passage, we should first.A. do some resear

36、ch on li neB. make a pla n for lunchD. decide on a museum to visitD. choose a frie nd to go with50. To make our visit more in terest ing, we can.A. orga nize activities like special shows and talksB. read the stories about exhibits and ben efactorsC. lear n about the in terests of all age groupsD. w

37、alk around the museum without breaks51f we visit a museum with frie nds, we can.A. share the experie nee with themB. come up with stra nge ideasC. cut dow n the cost of the visitD. discuss the n ext visit pla nDNew Tech no logy Revoluti oni zes（变革）Lear ningMore and more people believe that tech no l

38、ogies are great for learni ng. Today, such teach ing tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, in clud ing Ian guage, history and scie nee.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in Ian guage lear ning. They say that stude nts now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of

39、 spending valuable class time listening to texts or watchi ng teach ing videos, stude nts can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussi on.The teachersalso say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand i

40、t, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might n eed to liste n to the same dialogue aga in and aga in to un dersta nd it. Using iPads is especially helpful to stude nts who are lear ning a Ian guage at differer paces.The stude nts who are using the new tool in some

41、courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjo yable way to lear n （such as liste ning to stories and watchi ng movies）. The class has become much more in teresti ng and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the materia

42、l and lear n more. Teach ing no tes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some stude nts spe nd more time study ing now. “I can bstsry Ian guage material or watch teachi ng videos on the bus, in stead of hav ing to wait un til I get home,inedi.stude nt explaMany adults compla in that tech

43、no logies such as iPads are doing harm to stude nts. They worry that stude nts might use iPads to dow nl oad teach ing no tes and use them to cheat duri ng exams. Some believe that iPads may separate stude nts from each other. If a stude nt spe nds more time watch ing videos on an iPad, he will have

44、 fewer opport un ities to have face-to-face com muni cati on with others.However, tech no logies are already a part of most stude nts day-to-day lives. As for cheati ng, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make cha nges with the times as tech no

45、logy is play ing an importa nt part. We should look forward to a won derful future whe n iPads and other tech no logies can add a lot to the classroom.53. What does the expre;sion aftheir own pace ” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Accordi ng to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers help.C.

46、Because of their won derful goals.D. Aga inst their pare nts hope.54. From the passage we can lear n that.A. stude nts with iPads have less discussi on in classB. students get more fun from learning with iPadsC. iPads help students save time waiting for busesD. iPads preve nt stude nts from cheat in

47、g in exams55. The writer probably agrees that.A. teachers can take con trol of stude nts lear ningB. exam results depe nd a lot on now tech no logyC. tech no logy in educati on has a bright futureD. no te-tak ing is as helpful as video-watch ing七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每

48、小题2分）A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelli ng. 56,but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his frie nds owned a compa ny. People at the compa ny liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben s frie nds wan ted to play a joke on Ben an

49、d Sally. 57letter said,Dear Sally.I m having a great time here in Africa. I m sending a special gift toyou. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it un til I get home.Love to you and the kids,Bene.On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At

50、 one o clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 58 , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to theelepha nt. She asked herself,“ What can I feed an elepha nt

51、 with? Banan as?59 . He said, “It s非法的l）t。have wild animal here.” Then the police gave Sally a ticket.Ben s frie nds were hid ing in the backyard and laugh ing. They had pla nned everythi ng perfectly. They had rented （租借）the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben sfrie

52、nds also made a film of everyth ing. 60t help laugh ing.Whe n Sally lear ned about the truth, she could nA. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policema n cameC. The elephantran into Sally s yardD. They wan ted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip八阅读短文，根据短文内

53、容回答问题。（共10分，每题2分）Black FridayThanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopp ing seas on, and it has bee n the busiest shopp ing day of the year in the US since 2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They ope n th

54、eir doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts （打折）.Some items （商品）like TVs and cloths are much cheaper tha n usual. Stores may eve n lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is

55、a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem The biggest one is that there are not eno ugh low-priced items. Each store ma only have a few. These items are in great n eed, so people sta nd in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store ope ns. They may be hop

56、ing to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody car get one. Some people leave, disappo in ted.The situati on makes people worried. Some Black Friday eve nts have bee n crazy. There have bee n fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have eve n bee n hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.So where does the name “ Black Friday ” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1 The police called this day Black