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1、Unit 6Do you like bananas ? banana n. 香蕉 hamburger n. 汉堡包 tomato n. 西红柿 ice-cream n. 冰激凌 salad n. 沙拉 strawberry n. 草莓 pear n. 梨 milk n. 牛奶 bread n. 面包 a banana bananasa hamburgerhamburgers a tomatotomatoesice cream salad a strawberrystrawberriesa pear pearsmilkbreadan appleapples an egg eggs a carro

2、tcarrotsricechickenfruitsvegetablesfood可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。 可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1. -s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2. -s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z

3、3. -s在元音后读在元音后读z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , , 结尾的,结尾的,读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboy

4、skeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotos radiosPlural FormsCountable nouns hamburgers, bananasoranges, pears,tomatoes,strawberriesmilkteameat wateruncountable nounschicken ice cream saladCountable and uncountable nouns可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不

5、可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指定义:是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定。限定。 不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:在某些情况下定义:在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇

6、淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份) (3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份) hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water milk eggs ice cream salad chicken vegetablesCountable nouns可数名词Uncountable nouns不可数名词Countable and Uncountable n

7、ouns 可数/不可数 均可 hamburgerstomatoesFrench friesorangesbananasstrawberrieseggsapples carrotspearsbroccoliwatermilkbreadice cream saladchickenteameat vegetables hamburgers tomatoes oranges ice-cream salad bananas strawberries pears milk breaddifhbgcjea1a将词语与图中物品匹配。将词语与图中物品匹配。Do you like bananas?Yes,I do

8、.喜欢喜欢Do you like salad?No,I dont.Do you like oranges?Yes,I do.1b A: Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do. A: Do you like salad? B: No, I dont. A: Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do. 1bListen and number the conversations 1-3. 听录音,给对话编号。123编新对话1cDo you like?Yes, I do. / No, I dont. birthday n. 生日 dinner n

9、. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐 week n. 周;星期 think about 思考;思索 food n. 食物 sure adv. 当然;肯定;一定 How about.? (提出建议).怎么样? burger n. (=hamburger)汉堡包 vegetable n. 蔬菜 fruit n. 水果 right adj. 正确的;适当的 apple n. 苹果 then adv. 那么 egg n. 蛋;鸡蛋 carrot n. 胡萝卜 rice n. 大米;米饭 chicken n. 鸡肉 so conj. (引出评论或问题)那么 hamburgers pears tomatoes st

10、rawberries oranges ice-cream salad bananasListen and circle the food you hear. 听录音,圈出所听到的食物。2a2b Listen again and fill in the blankstomatoestomatoes ice cream ice cream Role-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。2dJack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Tom: Sure. How about

11、burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruits?Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.Jack : Oh, I dont like salad.Bill: John likes salad, and its his birthday.Jack : Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?Tom : I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then

12、.Grammar Focus 1Do _ like salad ?youYes , I do .No , I dont .Do _ like pears ?theyYes , they do .No , they dont .Grammar Focus 2Does _ like tomatoes ?sheYes , she does . No , she doesnt .Grammar Focus 3I like _ . I dont like _ .We like _ . We dont like _ .orangesbananashamburgersriceGrammar Focus 4H

13、e He doesnt Ice-creamvegetables.likeslikeUnderline the correct words in the brackets . Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.3a3b3-2-1-4Food survey 13c breakfast n. 早餐;早饭 lunch n. 午餐 star n. 明星;星星 eat v. 吃 well adv. 好;令人满意地 habit n. 习惯 healthy adj. 健康的 really adv. 真正地 question n. 问题 want

14、 v. 需要;想要 be v. 变成 fat adj. 肥的;肥胖的morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt /din/ Key wordsbreakfastlunchdinner347592611081a Write the number of each word next to the correct food. 1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots fruit :_vegetable

15、s:_1b How many other words can you Add to the lists.1c Listen and circle the food you hearin1a.ricesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananaorangecarrotschicken1d Listen again. Fill in the chart.SallyTomLikesDoesnt likesalad, apples,bananas, orange,ice-creamcarrots,vegetablesapples1e Ask and answer que

16、stions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like. Does Tom like ? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. Does Sally like ? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.FoodYesMaybeNoFruitVegetablesEggsChickenHamburgers2a2b Read the magazine article and circle the food words. Sports Star Eats Well! David asks the volleyb

17、all star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast? Cindy: I love fruit. I think its healthy. David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Well, I dont like bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you l

18、ike salad? Cindy: Yes, I really like it . David: Hmmand do you like hamburgers for dinner? Cindy: Oh, no, theyre not healthy. I like chicken for dinner. David: Ok, well, one last question-do you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: ErrI like ice-creambut I dont eat it .I dont want to be fat.2c Write f

19、ive sentences about Cindys eating habits. Cindy likes healthy food. 1.Cindy loves fruit. 2.She doesnt like bananas. 3.She likes oranges and apples. 4.Cindy doesnt like hamburgers for dinner. 5.She doesnt eat ice-cream, she doesnt want to be fat. BreakfastLunchDinnerI likeI dont likeMy partner likesM

20、y partner doesnt like3a Complete the surveyFor breakfast, I like_, but I dont like_. For lunch, _.And for dinner, _ . For breakfast, _likes_.For lunch,_.And for dinner,_.3b Review words like this: Food: chicken hamburgers ice cream milk bread eggs rice Fruit: apples bananas oranges strawberries pear

21、s Vegetables: salad carrots tomatoes +s+es yi+es hamburger carrotphoto bananahat tableegg apple pear radio vegetable pencil key volleyballtomatostrawberry dictionaryfamilySelf CheckSelf Check 2-3 I like fruit best. I like ping-pong. I like red . I dont like salad . I dont like soccer. I dont like bl

22、ack. My father like rice and meat . He likes basketball. My mother likes rice, but she doesnt like meat. She likes running. My parents like green but dont like yellow.1.lots of=a lot of 许多许多(后跟名词复数)后跟名词复数)e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries.2.healthy adj.健康的健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的不健康的e.g.Carrots

23、 are healthy food,but French fries are unhealthy food.There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree.3.For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples. =She likes eggs,bananas and apples for breakfast.the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的否定句式动词一般现在时的否定句式(1 1)be 动词

24、动词(2 2)have 动词动词(3 3)行为动词)行为动词主语主语+am is are+ not +表语表语主语主语+dont doesnt (三单三单)+ have + 宾语宾语dont doesnt 主语主语+(三单三单)+ 动原动原 + 状语状语the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的疑问句式动词一般现在时的疑问句式(1 1)be 动词动词(2 2)have 动词动词(3 3)行为动词)行为动词主语主语+Am Is Are表语表语主语主语+Do Does (三单三单)have+宾语宾语

25、+? Do Does 主语主语+(三单三单)动原动原+状语状语+? 二、句型: 1、一般疑问句: 1Do you like strawberries? Yes,I do./No,I dont. 2Do they/Tom and Helen like broccoli? Yes,they do./No,they dont. 3Does she/he/Lucy/Bob/your mother like potatoes?(三单) Yes, she/he does. No,she/he doesnt. 4 肯定句变一般疑问句。(*助动词do/does提前) e.g.They like tomatoe

26、s.- Do they like tomatoes?(助动词do提前)My brother likes French fries.- Does your brother like French fries? (助动词does提前) 2 They/We/You like bananas,but they/we/you dont like pears.2、肯定句、否定句。1 I like hamburgers,but I dont like ice cream.3 She/He/Lucy/Mr. Lee likes meat,but she/he doesnt like chicken.4 肯定句

27、变否定句。(助动词do/does+not,置于动词前)e.g. Paul and Lucy _ _(not like) rice.dont like Her cousin _ _(not eat) carrots.doesnt eat Bob _ _(not play) soccer every day.doesnt play 单项选择 ( ) 1. Do you like _? A .salads B. salad C. a salad ( ) 2. I like bananas,_ I dont like oranges. A and B. or C. but ( ) 3. Does Ma

28、ry _ pears? Yes, she does. She _ pears. A. likes, like B. like, likes C. like, like ( ) 4. My brother likes _ and _. A. tomatoes, strawberrys B. tomatoes, strawberries C. tomatos, strawberries ( ) 5. He has two hamburgers _ lunch. A. for B. at C. in ( ) 6. Linda has an _. A. broccoli B. orange C. carrot ( ) 7. Tim_ eggs. He doesnt _ French fries. A. like, like

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