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1、张江集团学校2016学年第一学期初一英语摸底试卷一. Translate the following phrases into English . 15%1在旅行社2.用砖头和石头建造长城3承诺去照顾他们的新宠物4给他们一个篮子去睡觉5.知道她的年龄和兴趣6在报纸和杂志上7在一家建筑公司上班8接电话9.住在郊区10在.的底部11. 一个信息标志12每天至少喝八杯水13. 吃太多薯片14. 为贫困学生筹钱15收到某人来信KEYS:1. at a travel agency2. to build the Great Wall with bricks and ston es3. promise to

2、 look after their new pets4. give them a basket to sleep in5. know her age and in terest6.on n ewspapers and magaz ines7. work at a con structi on compa ny8. a nswer the pho ne9. live in the suburbs10. at the bottom of11. an in formatio n sig n12. dri nk at least eight cups of water per day13. have

3、too much chips14. raise money for poor stude nts15. hear from somebody二单选1. We mustthe forest to protect the n ature.A.to stop cutt ing dow nB.stop cutt ing dow nC.stop to cut dow nD.to stop to cut dow n2. Jack has three best firen ds. One is a firema n andtwo are policeme n.A.other B.ano ther C.oth

4、ers D.the other3. The final men sn2eter race willthis coming Friday.A.be take n place B.be held C.happe n D.hold4. This kind of gree n car can save erengya usual one.A.as much as three timesB.three times as much asC.as three times as muchD.as three times as much5. Perhaps people willive one the moon

5、two hundred years time.A.be albe to;in B.are able to ;afterC.be able to ;forD.ca n;in6. Tomorrow is Grandma s birthday.Let s makefor her.A.someth ing specialB.special someth ingC.anything specialD.nothing special7. Kitty works hard but she dosen t workAlice.A.as hard tha nB.as hard as C.as hardly as

6、 D.as harder tha n8. Could you tell me whe n youyour hobby?A.put up B.took up C.picked up D.look up9. He only hadfood at breakfast for catchi ng the school bus.A.a small amount of B.a few C.fewer D.a piece pf10.Sheto wear glasses although she is a little short-sighted.A.hasn t B.doesn t needC.needn

7、t D.shouldnt11. We are glad to see Shan ghai is develop ingthese years tha n before.A.much more quicklyB.much quickly C.quicklier D.most quickly13 / 1212. The boythe hobby group last term andthe group activities.A.jo in ed;jo inedB.joined in;joined C.joined ,took part inD.atte nded,jo ined13. Jack a

8、nd Mary have tired,butof them succeeded in pass ing the exam.A.bothB.n eitherC.all D.none14. Li Ming is taller than Wang Hai.So he sitsWang Hai.A.i n front ofB.at the back of C.behi nd D.i n the front of15. Aboutstude nts in our school havetake n part in the En glish Spell ing Con test.A.two hun dre

9、dsB.two hun dredC.two hun dred of D.hun dresd of16. will these stude nts spe nd prepari ng the test for next weeke nd?More tha n an hour,I think.A.How fast B.How long C.How many times D.How soon17. Children are not allowed to enter theswiming pool.A.5-foot-deep B.5-feet-deep C.5-foots-deep. D.5 feet

10、 deep18. As I heven t learnt the word before,I dokinow. tA.how to use it B.how to use C.what to use it D.what to use!9.enjoyable summer camp it was !A.What B.What an C.How D.How a20.The teacher asks me what Iduri ng the wummer holidays.A.has done B.will do C.did D.have dow nKeys:1-5:BDBBA 6-10:ABBAB

11、 11-15:ACBCB16-20:BBABC三. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.break surprise fiercemea n hurry compete1. Do you think the Captain Ape( 大猩猩)is one ofanimals in the movie IceAge4:Co ntinental Drift?2. Watch out! Don t cross the street so.3. Jack felt a littlewhen he heard the

12、 second news.4. Could you tell him what theof these directi on sig ns are?5. It is quiet uniucky for him to have aleg in the football match.6. The young boxing champion( 拳击冠军) wants to get the first prize in another twoboxing.Keys:1.the fiercest 2. hurriedly 3.surprised 4.mea nings 5.broke npetiti o

13、nscreative exam ine terrible luck invent in vite1. We are busy going over our less ons for the coming final.2. The electric light is one of Edis on s greatest.3. He received threelast night, but he hasn t decided which party to attend.4. , the score of the Chin ese swim ming team was can celled in R

14、io Olympic Games.5.She issorry for what she has done.6. La nguage is the most importantof man.Keys:1.exam in ati on/exam 2.i nven ti ons 3.i nvitati ons 4.U nluckily 5.terribly 6.creati on四. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.1. Micheal Phelps, called Flying Fish II ,(win) anoth

15、er gold medal 甜 Augissf 13one in his career.2. You(n ot wear) your school uniform for the whole summer holiday, so you ?d b etterwash it.3. The successful pers on n ever acts without(pla n) for it.4. Do you remember(tur n) the lights off before we came out?5. The weather forecast said,II The road(co

16、ver) with water as soon as there is a heavyrain.Keys:1.w on 2.haven t worrS.planning4.turning 5. Will be covered五. Rewrite the sentences as required.1.1 spent 300 dollars in buying that tape recorder.(保持原句意思不变)I300 dollarsthat tape recorder.2. The lady brought a lot of flour and butter here to make

17、raisin scones.( 对划线部分提问) the ladyflour and butter here?3. The young had to do the homework till 10 at night before the exam.( 反意疑问句)The young had to do the homework till 10 at ni ght before the exam,?4. Jason didn t lie on the bed.He got up quicl合并句子)Jas on got up quicklyon the bed.5. We are going t

18、o hold a party for Mid-autu mn Festival in the hall on 30 th September.(对划线咅 E分提问)are we going to hold a party for Mid-autu mn Festival?6. My father liked beef best before.(保持原句意思不变)My fatherof beef before.Keys:1.paid;for 2.Why ;did; bring;much 3.didn t they 4.instead cff.lyjhen and where6. was fond

19、Part 3 Reading 42%AComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once 8%A. Were curious aboutB. A few kilometers C. affectsD. a computerAB. helpless AC. as much as possible AD. After all BC. helpfulBD. became detectivesFollow that trash!People don t

20、like to talk about trash. Trash is smelly, dirty, broken, useless stuff. Thatthrew it out. But every one konws that trash 21 our environmen t. It can pollute our land, waterand air. So itis importa nt to recycle our trash 22.Some America ns were in terested in recycli ng and they 23 what really happ

21、e ned to theirtrash. So, what did they do? They 24 a nd decided to Follow that trash |!They took some items out of their recycli ng bin and put electro nic tags on them. The tagswould send signals to 25, so the people could follow their trash on its journey. They foundthat some trash only travelled

22、26, but some travelled hun dreds of kilometers. Some trash wasrecycled but much of it went into Ian dfills.Waste man ageme nt compa nies in America thi nk this detective work will be 27 to them.Getting rid of waste is very expensive and this trash trackingII will help them to become moreefficient. I

23、t will save their time and money.However, the trash detectives say it is also important to reduce the amount of trash weproduce, 28. If we produce less waste, we won t have to worry about where it goes.BCanadian cyclist creates GPS doodles(涂鸦)t use a pen orStephe n Lund is a cyclist. He is also an a

24、rtist. But un like most art ists, he does n a brush to create his works of art. All he uses is his bike and a GPS app.Before he gets dow n to create a new place of artwork, he draws the courses on street maps. Following these courses, he rides across his hometown and the GPS app records the routes h

25、e takes. The GPS doodles are done.II , while othersSome of Lund s GPS doodles include simple maeeages like Happy Birthdayare more complex drawings of animals, fictional characters and pop stars. So far, he has doodle Queen Victoria, a giant anteater, a dinosaur and a giraffe. His largest creation so

26、 far is a portrait of a mermaid. It took him 11 hours of recycling and he rode 220 kilometers to complete it.Lund started his extraord inary project on Jan uary 1,2015, as a way to wish people aNew Year. II But he kept going after that first doodle, creating a total of 85 works over the course of th

27、e year. All of them are posted on his website, gpsdoodle, com.The 50-year-old artist wants to con ti nue making one GPS doodle a week. He hopes that one day his doodles will be published in a book.Choose the best answer:5%29. What did Stephen Lu nd use to create art?A. A pen and a brushB. A bike and

28、 a penC. A pen and a GPS appD. A bike and a GPS app30. What does Lund do before he creates a new piece of artwork?B. He dow nl oads a GPS appD. He draws a street map by himselfB. Drawi ngs of ani malsD. All of aboveB. is his latest piece of artworkD. is his best piece of artworkA. He draws the cours

29、e on street mapsC. He rides across his hometow n31. What do Lund s GPS doodle include?A. MessagesC. Portraits of people32. The portraits of mermaid.A. is his largest piece of artworkC. is his first piece of artwork33. What s Lu nd s future pla n?a. He wants to stop his GPS doodles projectb. He wants

30、 to create more GPS doodlesc. He wants his GPS doodles to be publishedd. He wants to set up one website to show all his GPS doodlesA. a&bB. c&dC. b&cD. a&dKeys:21-28 C AC A BD D B BC AD29-33 DADACCJenn ey: I was readi ng a scie nee magaz ine called Nature yesterday. It had some in te

31、rest ing articlesabout life 100 years from now. They talked of many kinds of medical tech no logies which wouldallow people to live to be 110 years old.Janet: Oh, I wouldn like that at all. I am quiet satisfied to live for 70 or 80 years. I don twant to l ive any Ion ger tha n that. I hate to get so

32、 old that I could not look after myself. As long as I keep f it and healthy I am happy, but I don?t want to become old and useless to society.Jenn ey: Well, the magaz ine also talked about other things that will happe n in the future. For example, most people will n ot travel to work but will com mu

33、ni cate on li ne or through video or telephone. Most in dustries will be operated by robots and con trolled by computers. Many people will spe nd less time at work, but they will spend time doing other things such as looking after their parentsJan et: That sounds awful as well. I enjoy work ing and

34、I want to con ti nue to work throughout my life. I suppose this magaz ine also talked about tech no logy in the home.Jenn ey: Yes, it did. It said it would be possible in the future for every one to have a home computerwhich would do everyth ing for you. For example, it would prepare your food, play

35、 music and videos and make videoph one calls for you. I would love that! It seems quiet certa in that wealthy peop le could have these computers in just a few years? time.Jan et: At the same time, the poor people will not have eno ugh food to eat and there will not be en ough medici ne to keep them

36、healthy. The won derful future that new medici ne and new tech no logy will bring is only for rich people in the rich countries. What will happen to the rest of world pop ulatio n? I hope 100 years from now we will have got rid of poverty ( 贫困).That is the biggest problem facing us in the 21st cen t

37、ury.Jenn ey: I suppose you are right, Jan et. But I would like to live to see the 22nd cen tury as well.Choose the best an swer:34. Janet is happy about livi ng foryears.A70 or 80Bover100C110D15035. Janetthe idea of spe nding less time at work.Aseems surprised atBis con fused byCshows in terest inD

38、is aga inst36. Jennya home computer that would do everyth ing for people.Ahas just boughtBasks Janet to buyCis eager to haveDthinks every one will soon have37. From the passage, we lear n that Janet cares a lot about.Athe poor people?s lifeBproduc ing more new medici neCin dustries in the futureDhow

39、 to have home computers38. The best title this passage can be II.ANew tech no logy todayBLife 100 years from nowCRobots and our lifeDThe biggest problem in the 21stce nturyDMy cha nee came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meet. I knew what it meant to me so I got up very early to39it.

40、I practiced running and jump ing. When I was 40, Iremembered what I had promised and went on.As the time approached, I felt quite con fide nt. On the first day I came fourth in the1500m race, but I was far from pleased41what I wan ted most was the highlight of thesports meeti ng 250x8 relay race. I

41、would run the last leg for my team.With a shot, the race began. All the students were cheering for their team. The competition was so close that I bega n to feel n ervous. Before my turn came, my team was falli ng beh ind the others. 42, I almost dropped the stick whe n I was trying to take it.But a

42、fter that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just whe n I was approachi ng the finish line, my legs gave out. The n my43came to mi nd aga inand encouraged me to go on. To my surprise, I was the first to cross the finish line!At last, I had proved to myself and those who

43、 had ofte n laughed at me that I am not weak at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as their 44.From the sports meeti ng, I lear nt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they seem to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be su

44、rprised at the result.39.A.e nter forB.look atC.th ink aboutD.join40.A.disho nestB.carelessC.tiredD.angry41.A.ifB.whe nC.becauseD.though42.A.In this wayB.What's more C.On the other ha nd D.After all43.A.promiseB.adviceC.kno wledgeD.feeli ng44.A.i nterestB.helpC.experie neeD.respectKEYS :阅读:ADCAB

45、完形:DCCBADE.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsChecking your mobile phone while having a drink with friends or taking a call over dinner, isn't just annoying for those around you - it could be mak ing you un happy.A study found that we spe nd more tha n a quarter of our leis

46、ure time distracted, with everyth ing from bark ing dogs to road works disturb ing concen tratio n. And mobile phones werethe woffen ders.The gadgets not only proved the biggest atte nti on-grabber, they also seemedto affect people's happ in ess.The Uni versity of London researchers are not swhy

47、 this is but say it is possible thatwe feel upset that are unable to control the urge to fiddle with( 拨弄)our phone.ln contrast, werealize we have no con trol oexter nal distract ions like road works and so they affect us less.Whatever the reas on, they said that it is clear that we live in an 'a

48、ge of distract ions2,000 people salmost half of our biggest irritati ons are tech no logy-related.We hope these findings will help highlight how important it is to carve out time where attention isun dividedand to enjoy spending quality time together.'Thank you II may disappearSaying thank you I

49、I is one of the ways to show p, but the phrase may be dying outaccord ing to new research.Rather tha n faili ng to show gratitude,h,people are simply using other words.i n fact,one in three people say they usually use aphrase to express gratitude. The most popularphrases are ta, II cool II and frenc

50、h word merel.IIAlthough many british people still say thank you up to 5000 times a year,the result show that40% believe they use thank you lthan their parents.Food n etwork uk,a televisi on cha nn el, cout a poll to go with the lauch of tha nk you day.It also showed that one in 20 saidnice one II in

51、 stead .but 95% still believe good manners arenecessary and eight in ten british people say they are polite.Nick thor ogood, director of food network, said this shows that taking the time and effort tosay thanks is still very ito us.people will always find the way that works best for them. It isin t

52、eresti ng to see what the act means to differe nt people.Keys: while worst sure play ing over showsKeys:polite ness, however, ano ther, less, carried, importa nt.F.The in spiri ng story of a bli nd CEOAt the age of 23, Indian entrepreneur Srikanth Bollar is the CEO of a company valued at over$7.5 mi

53、llion in 2016 . That s really a wonderful achievement. But what s truly inspiring is thatman aged to do it despite being born bli nd.When Srikanth was born, several of his parents friends and relatives advised them to leavehim. That would have been the easier thing to do because they were very poor .But the parentschose to not only keep the boy, but also to raise him in a positive, loving environment. ?Theythe stricte

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