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1、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句 the attributive clause-定语从句定语从句 欣赏 he is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉 he laughs best. 谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。who has never been to the great wall who laughs last填空并分析填空并分析 the boy_ is playing basketball is my classmate. i hate the people _talk much but do little. the boy _
2、she loved died in the war. the car _my brother bought is beautiful. a plane is a machine_can fly.who/thatwho/thatwho/whom/thatwhich/thatwhich/that(作宾语时可以省略作宾语时可以省略)总结:先行词:通常是先行词:通常是_或代词来充当或代词来充当定语从句:用来修饰定语从句:用来修饰_的句子的句子关系词:关系词:关系代词的位置关系代词的位置:名词名词先行词先行词用来引导定语从句的词用来引导定语从句的词常常在名词或代词后面常常在名词或代词后面如果先行词是表示
3、如果先行词是表示物物的名词和代词,的名词和代词,关系代词应用关系代词应用如果先行词是表示如果先行词是表示人人的名词和代词,的名词和代词,关系代词应用关系代词应用that/whichwho/whom/that1. ive read all the books _ you gave me. 2. there is no difficulty _ cant be overcome in the world. 3.this is the first thing _ i want to say4. he keeps a record of everything _ he had seen there.
4、5. the tv play i watched last night is the best one _ i have watched this year.thatthatthatthatthat填空填空allnothe firsteverythingthe best6.tell us about the people and the places _ are different from ours.7. this is the very thing _ i am looking for.8. any person _ has the money can join the group. 9.
5、 who is the person _ is standing at the gate of beijing tourism tower?10. which is the star _ is nearest to the earth? thatthatthatthatthatthe people and the placesthe veryanywhowhich1. is there any other student_wants to visit wutai mountain? a. who b. whom c. whose d. which2.she brought with her t
6、hree friends, none of _ i had ever met before. a. them b. who c. whom d. these3.the poor man _ lost his money just now is called john. a. whose b. which c. who d.whom4. there is a boy downstairs _ wants to see you. a. who b. whom c. which d. he5. we talked about the things and persons _ he saw in th
7、e park. a. which b.what c. whose d. that6. this is the city _ i lived in two years ago. a. which b. what c. where d. aswhose 引导的定语从句。引导的定语从句。表示所属关系。表示所属关系。 this is the scientist whose name is known to everyone. the room whose window face south is mine3.he has written a book _ive forgotten.a.whose na
8、me b.the name of whichc.of which the name d.the name of whose4.thats the new machine_ parts are too small to be seen. a. that b. which c. whose d. what5. the old temple_ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair. a. where b. which c. whose d. its6. many children,_ parents are away working in b
9、ig cities, are taken good care of in the village. a. their b. whose c. of them d. with whom 4.thats the new machine_ parts are too small to be seen. a. that b. which c. whose d. what 5. the old temple_ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair. a. where b. which c. whose d. its 6. many childre
10、n,_ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. a. their b. whose c. of them d. with whom合并句子合并句子i bought the car yesterday.i remembered the city. i visited the city last year.i remembered the city that/which i visited last year. this is the carthat/whichthat/which
11、 i bought. do you know the scientist? we talked about the scientist just now. do you know the scientist who/whom/that we talked about just now? pandas eat bamboo. it is almost the only food they like. pandas eat bamboo which/that is almost the only food they like. the girl is my sister. the girl is
12、dressed in a red coat. the girl who/that is dressed in a red coat is my sister. the man is working hard. the man is going to beijing tomorrow. the man that/who is going to beijing tomorrow is working hard.its a wall which/that was built by chinese people. its an invention which/that is used for keeping off the rain. its an elephant that has a long nose. its a car which/that i always dream of. she is my daughter who/whom/that i love most.guess: who is he/she? he is a boy who is hard
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