2020高中英语课时分层作业9Unit9Wheels北师大版必修3

1、课时分层作业（九）语言知识练习固基础I.单句语法填空1. The disease occurs most frequently (frequent)in rural areas.2. Let's compromise and each pays the half damages (damage).3. Judgment should be based(base)onfacts, noton hearsay.4. In conclusionfconelude) , I wish this meeting everysuccess.5. I hope I can find a suitab

2、le(suit) job after graduation.6. My uncle is occupied(occupy) in building his own house.7. He needed money to feed his ad diction (addicted)to gambling.8. Students receive admission (admit)cards before attending college entrance exam.9. Youmaybe physically (physics) and men tally exhausted after a l

3、ong flight.10. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that ben efits our work most.n.完成句子1 .不久前的这场暴风雨对农作物造成了很大损失。The late storm did much damage to the crops .2 你应该以某事实为依据进行判断。You should base a judqme nt on the fact.3 .直到他读了文件之后，格罗斯先生才意识到他面临的任务很难完成。It wasonly after he had r

4、ead the papers that Mr.Gross realised the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.4 .她的时间全部用在孩子身上了。Her time is fully occupied with her childre n 5.我儿子已经被北京大学录取了，这使我很自豪My son has been admitted to Beijinq University, which makes me proud.高考题型练习提能力I 阅读理解AAfter years of research and testing

5、, the hybrid car was developed and put on the market.It's an interesting and exciting new improvement in today's world as we look for better ways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and con serve our n atural resources.The quality of our air is affected by many differe nt thin gs.Bu

6、t one of the largest sources of air pollutio n is the bur ning of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoli ne which is used to power a car*s engin e.The EPA has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air, and the automobile industry has acted by producin

7、g a hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less polluti on.A hybrid car is a comb in ati on of a regular car that runs on gasoli ne and an electric car that is battery powered.Somepeople tend to think that since the hybrid car is partially electric , you have to plug it in to charge it.B

8、ut thafs not how it works.The 144 volt battery pack is actually recharged through the en ergy that is produced whe n the car's brakes are used.This is referred to as urege nerative brak ing ” , because it gen erates electricity.Although the hybrid car still runs on gasoline most of the time, thi

9、shelps it use less gas than a regular car.When the driver stops at a traffic light, the engine automatically shuts off to save fuel.Then , as soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal , the engine starts back up.Have you ever ridde n in a car with some one who ran out of gas

10、probably ? That would n't happe n if you were ridi ng in a hybrid car.lt flashes a warning on its computer screen that says, “I amlow on gasJ,.Whenit completely runs out, the warning reads , “ YOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS Then the electric power supply kicks in to let the driver travel a few more mile

11、s to a gas stati on.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了一种新型汽车hybrid cars 的优点和生产这种汽车的原因。1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The hybrid car will be put on the market.B. Hybrid cars run faster than regular cars.C. Whenthe hybrid car stops at a traffic light, the driver will get a warning.D. The bu

12、rning of fossil fuels is one of the largest sources of air pollution.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的 “ But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the bur ning of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoli ne which is used to power a car*s engine. ,5可知答案。2. According to the passage , the word “hybrid ” refers to.A.

13、 a hightech discoveryB. energy savingC. a new inventionD. a comb in ati on of two thi ngsD 词义猜测题。由文章第三段的第一句" A hybrid car is a combination of a regular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery powered. ,5 可知答案。 3 . “ Regenerative breaking " is an important process of t

14、he hybrid car because.A. it allows the car to come to a quick stopB. it gives the driver a smoother rideC. it produces energy to charge the batteryD. it can control the speed of the carC 细节理解题。由文章第三段的 “ The 144 volt battery pack is.because it generates electricity.可知答案。4. Which of the following is r

15、ight about the EPA?A. They designed hybrid cars.B. They outlawed （宣布.为不合法）the burning of fossil fuels.C. They set important guidelines that help control pollution.D. Their main purpose is to protect endangered plants and animals.C 细节理解题。由文章第二段的第三句可知答案。 BSince his students began using Quizlet , Engli

16、sh teacher Tristan Thorne has noticed an improvement in their ability to learn and use newwords.Quizlet is a learning App , a computer program you use on your mobile phone.lt can help users build and test their knowledge of English words.Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects.And ,it is quic

17、kly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners.Thorne teachers at Columbia University in New York City.Thanks to learning Apps, Jeff Strack , another English teacher , has also notice improvement in his students* ability to remember information.He teaches at Hostos CommunityCollege , also i

18、n NewYork.He and Thorne are part of a growing number of language educators aciding mobile Apps to their classes.Strack and Thorne seem to agree that the days when teachers would not permit the use of mobile phones are gone.Whenthey use Apps, language learners communicate more differently than in a t

19、raditional classroom.Users act on or respond to something , instead of just listening to new information.Thorne believes that Apps can help learners become more active in learning.For example, each week, his students are required to add vocabulary words into Quizlet for others to use.He says someApp

20、s also makeit easy for stude nts to know their Ian guage stre ngths and weak nesses.The biggest improvement Strack has seen in his students is that they are much more active in whole - class or smal l-group discussi ons. " Apps let all students take part in the activity, whether ifs a game , qu

21、iz or practiceactivity. he says.Many existi ng lear ning Apps are desig ned for stude nts of all ages and levels.Some are designed for group activities, some support independentlearning.Still some are good for homework.Thorne says he especially likes Quizlet and three other Apps: QR Codes , Socrativ

22、e and Ever no te.【语篇解读】 文章介绍了一种在手机上使用的电脑应用程序Quizlet,能帮助用户构建和测试他们的英语词汇知识，是语言学习者的一个有用的移动工具。在运用中学 生们积极学习，效果很好。5. What do Strack and Thorne do to improve their teachi ng?A. They design learning Apps for their students.B. They don't allow their students to use Apps after class.C. They allow their stu

23、dents to use mobile Apps to study.D. They order their students not to use mobile phones in class.C 细节推理题。根据第一段 Si nee his stude nts began usi ng Quizlet, En glish teacher Tristan Thorne has noticed an improvement in their ability to learn and use new words 和第二段 He and Thorne are part of a growing nu

24、mber of language educators adding mobile Apps to their classes.可知 Strack 和 Thorne 为 了提高教学，都允许学生 们在课堂上使用mobile Apps,故选C。6. According to the text , Apps can help language learners .A. take an active part in learningB. save much time and moneyC. remember their weaknessesD. improve personal designing sk

25、illsA 细节推理题。根据第三段 Whenthey use Apps, Ian guage lear ners com muni cate more differently than in a traditional classroom.Users act on or respond to something , instead of just listening to new information.第四段 Thornebelieves that Apps can help learners become more active in learning.禾口第五段 The biggest

26、improvement Strack has seen in his students is that they are much more active in whole-class or small-group discussions,可知吏用mobile Apps后，学生们上课表现更积极活跃，故选A。 7. What can we learn about the existing learning Apps?A. They have three types in total.B. They are too few to choose from.C. They are only desig

27、ned for homework.D. They are designed for different uses.D 细节推理题。根据最后一段 Many existing learning Apps are designed for students of all ages and levels.Some are designed for group activities,some support independent learning.Still some are good for homework.可知现 存的学习 软件分别被设计有各自的用途，故选Do 8. What can be th

28、e best title for the text?A. Great changes in science and technologyB. The use of mobile phones will be goneC. Ways to choose from different mobile AppsD. Better language learning with mobile AppsD 主旨大意题。文章介绍了一种在手机上使用的电脑应用程序Quizlet ,它能帮助用户构建和测试他们的英语词汇知识，是语言学习者的一个有用的移动工具。在运用中学生 们积极学习，效果很好，故选Do n.短文改错

29、Stockholm , the capital of Sweden , hopes to stop using fossil fuel （化 石能 源）completely by 2040.Now the city wants larger lorries what cause more pollution to use bio-fuel, which are produced from waste.Stockholm is alsoworking with Fortum, an energy company, to take advantage a city -wide heatingsystem, use waste heat from supermarkets and stadium