人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 1 词汇讲解Words and Expressions

1、Words and Expressions in Unit 1cultural relics文化遗产文化遗产be rare for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是罕见的对某人来说，做某事是罕见的Its rare for him to get angry.他很少发火。他很少发火。 rarelyadv. 很少很少= seldomhardlyadv. 几乎不几乎不= scarcelynevervalue n. 价值价值His advice is of great value.be + of +抽象名词抽象名词 = be + adj.v. 重视；给重视；给估价估价His advice

2、 is very valuable.be of value help importance interest benefit great no some littleThe book is of no use.这本书一点用也没有。这本书一点用也没有。 The meeting is of little importance.这次会议重要性不大。这次会议重要性不大。valueless adj. 没有价值的没有价值的priceless adj. 无价的，极其贵重的无价的，极其贵重的两名乘客幸免于这次车祸。两名乘客幸免于这次车祸。 survivevt.&vi. Two passengers s

3、urvived the car accident.A survive B + by + 时间时间A比比B活得时间长多少活得时间长多少(from、in)She survived her husband by three years.in search of 寻找寻找They went to the south in search of well-paid jobs.科学家们在寻找一种新方法。科学家们在寻找一种新方法。The scientists are in search of a new method.表语表语他们去南方为了找到报酬高的他们去南方为了找到报酬高的工作。工作。目的状语目的状语=

4、hunt for search for 寻找寻找= look for search sb./a place for sth. 搜某人的身搜某人的身/某地为了找某物某地为了找某物警察搜查了房间为了找到证据。警察搜查了房间为了找到证据。The police searched the room for the evidence.be amazed at I am amazed at her amazing progress.她令人吃惊的进步让我惊喜。她令人吃惊的进步让我惊喜。对对感到吃惊感到吃惊/惊喜惊喜to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是令某人吃惊的是select侧重以客观情况为标准

5、而侧重以客观情况为标准而进行的选择进行的选择A troop of _ firefighters will be sent there.choose侧重以个人意愿进行的选择侧重以个人意愿进行的选择selectedHe broke the window _ design.byon purposeThe bridge is original in design.这架桥在设计上是新颖的。这架桥在设计上是新颖的。fancy clothes I cant fancy her to be a teacher.奇装异服奇装异服v. 想象；设想想象；设想爱好爱好I fancy jogging at dusk.F

6、ancy sb. doing! Fancy you cheating!真想不到真想不到!hair style发型发型writing style 写作风格写作风格lifestyle n. 生活方式生活方式decorate with They decorated the Christmas tree with gifts.他们用礼物装饰圣诞树。他们用礼物装饰圣诞树。用用装饰装饰decorationn. 装饰装饰U；装饰物；装饰物Cjewel jewellery 珠宝，宝石珠宝，宝石C珠宝的总称珠宝的总称U a jewel a piece of jewellery Shanghai is _ the largest cities of China. belonging to belonged to belonging amongNoImagebelong绝大多数情况和介词to连用，belong to 不用于进行时或者是被动语态China is a country belonging to the developing country.这本小说是我的。这本小说是我的。The novel belongs to me.in return for = in reward for I treat you