版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、Unit 1Fog根据本单元Reading部分内容,给每个空格填上1个合适的单词( 10 分钟)。 When Polly left home that morning, the city was already (1) _ in a grey mist. After work, she stepped out (2) _ the fog and wanted to take her (3) _ bus. But the fog was too (4) _ for the bus to run that far. So she took an (5) _ train. While on the
2、train, she sensed that she was (6) _ by a tall man. How she wished ( 7 ) _ someone to come along to help her, but fear (8) _ her still. To her surprise, the man turned out to be a kind (9) _ man who wanted to help people in the fog. He thought it gave him a chance to pay back other peoples help. So
3、he was a (10) _ helper. Fog warningWhen Polly left home that morning, the city was already c_1_ in a grey mist. At lunchtime, the radio f_2_ that the mist would become a t_3_ fog in the afternoon. At four oclock, Polly left work and s_4_ out into the fog. She w_5_ if the buses would still be running
4、.No bus to King StreetOnce 1_ in the street, she 2_ quickly towards her 3_ bus stop. How far are you going? the bus 4_ asked her before he took her 5_. King Street, said Polly. Sorry, Miss, replied the man, The 6_ is that it is too 7_ for the bus to run 8_ far. Take the 9_ to Green Park. The 10_ mig
5、ht be better there and you might be able to get a taxi.A tall man As Polly 1_ the passengers on the train, she had a 2_ that she was being 3_ by a tall man in a dark 4_. At last the train 5_ at Green Park station. While the 6_ of the passengers were 7_ out, she 8_ at the faces around her. The tall m
6、an was 9_ to be 10_.Footsteps When Polly got to the station 1_, it was empty. Outside, 2_ she looked, the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud. There was no one in 3_. Polly set off 4_ Park Street, she heard the sound of footstep 5_, but by the time she 6_ the corner of the street, the footsteps were 7_
7、. Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand 8_ her cheek, and she heard a mans voice in her ear 9_ Sorry. The man moved away. She could feel her heart10 _ with fear.The helpful strangerThen she heard the sound againsoft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had 1_ for someone to come along. Now she want
8、ed to run, but fear 2_ her still. The footsteps seemed 3_ now. Then a mans voice came out of the 4_. Is anybody there?Polly 5_. At last she answered, Hello, I think Im lost.A few seconds later, a hand 6_ out and 7_ her arm. Polly found herself 8_ up at the face of an old man with a 9_.Maybe I can he
9、lp you. Which road do you want? he askedI live at 86 King Street, Polly replied.Just 10_ my hand, said the man. Come with me. Youll be all right. He took Pollys hand. 11_ out for the step here. In his other hand the man 12_ a stick. Polly heard it 13_ the step. I can remember some 14_ fogs, but mayb
10、e that was before your time. I cant see your face, but you 15_ young. How old are you?Just twenty, answered Polly.Ah, twenty! A nice 16_ to be. I was young once. Now were at the 17_. Turn left here.Im quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way? Polly was beginning to feel 18_ again.Of course. You
11、 really shouldnt feel 19_. He held her hand more 20_.The grateful helperHere we are. King Street. He stopped.Thank you so much for coming to my 1_, said Polly in 2_. Would you like to come in and rest for a while?Its very nice of you, said the man, but Ill be 3_. There may be more people 4_ today, a
12、nd Id like to 5_ them. You see, a fog this bad is 6_. It gives me the 7_ to 8_ back the help that people give me when its sunny. A blind person like me cant get 9_ the road without help, 10_in a fog like this.Shark attacksThere are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are 1_
13、 to have 2_ human beings. Many people know that the most 3_ shark is the great white shark, probably 4_ they have seen the film Jaws. However, two other sharks are also rather 5_: the tiger shark and the bull shark.1_ to what many people might 2_, 3_ shows that sharks attack humans. There are three
14、types of shark attacks. In the main type, the sharks attacks you because it 4_ you for a fish, but when it 5_ human flesh it decides to give up and swims away. In the second type, the shark 6_ you if it thinks you are 7fit to be eaten, and then 8_ you if it thinks you are. In the third type, the sha
15、rk 9_ for you to swim by, and then attacks you suddenly. The last two types of attack more often 10_ in the death of humans.To 1_ the risk of a shark attack, you should follow these 2_l Do not swim in the 3_. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.l Do not go swimming in the ocean if you h
16、ave a 4 _ wound. Sharks can 5 _ blood over a long 6_.l Do not wear bright clothing or 7_, because sharks are 8_ to the flash of colours and bright objects.l Stay in 9_, as sharks usually 10_ large numbers of people.Recently, sharks attacks have been 1_ as water sports are becoming more 2_. If a shar
17、k attacks you, follow the advice below.l Keep 3_. Do not 4_.l 5_ the shark on the nose with your 6_.l 7_ your finger in the sharks 8eye.Dont be 9_ by sharks: you are 30 times more 10_ to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.Unit 2English and its historyAll 1_ history, people from many dif
18、ferent countries and cultures have 2_ together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and 3_ these people 4_ to Britain. That is why English has so many difficult rules that 5_ people.Old EnglishOld English is very 1_ from the English we speak 2_. In fact, we would not be able to
19、 3_ it if we heard it today. Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language 4_ Celtic. Then two Germanic groups from the European 5_the Angles and Saxons-6_ Britain. Old English 7_ of a 8_ of their languages. (Both the English language and the English people are named a
20、fter the Angles; the word Angle was spelt Engle in Old English.) 9_ from place names such as London, very few Celtic words became part of Old English. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings, people from Northern 10_ countries such as Denmark and Norway, began to move to Britain. They brought wit
21、h them their languages, which also 11_ with Old English. By the 10th century, Old English had become the 12_ language of England. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel 13_ about which words or phrases to use. This is 14_ English has many words and phrases from different languages, but with
22、15_ meanings. For example, the word sick came from a word once used by Angles and the Saxons, while ill came from a word once used by the Norwegians.Middle EnglishMiddle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things 1_ a part in the 2_ of this
23、new type of English. The most important 3_ was from the Normans, a French-speaking people who 4_ England and took 5 _ of the country in 1066. However, the Norman Conquest did not 6_ English as much as the Angles and the Saxons 7_ about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 8_ Celtic. Even thou
24、gh the Normans spoke French for the entire 250 years they 9_ England, French did not replace English as the first language. On the other 10_, the English language did 11_ many words from French. This 12_ in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old
25、French). It is 13_ to learn how the words for animals and meat 14_. After the Norman Conquest, many English people worked as 15_ who raised animals. Therefore, the words we use for most animals raised for food, such as cow, sheep, and pig, came from Old English. However, the words for the meat of th
26、ese animals, which was 16_ to the Normans, came from Old French: beef, mutton, pork and bacon. Old French made other 17_ to Middle English as well. In Old English, the Germanic way of 18_ words plural was used. For example, they said housen instead of houses, and shoen instead of shoes. After the No
27、rmans took control, they began using the French way of making plurals, 19_ an s to house and shoe. Only a few words 20_ their Germanic plural forms, such as man/men and child/children.After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while 21_ people spoke English. However, by the 22_ half o
28、f the 14th century, English had come into 23_ use among all 24_ in England. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His mother tongue was English, and he used English for all 25_ events.Modern EnglishModern English 1_ during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English 2_ m
29、any Latin and Greek words. 3_ also went 4_ huge changes during this period. Of course, this was not the 5_ of the changes in the English. The question of 6_ English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. It is 7_ that this process will 8_, and people will keep 9_ new words and new wa
30、ys of 10_ things.The development of Chinese charactersThe Chinese language d_ from Western languages in that, i_ of an alphabet, it uses c_ which s_ for ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are f_ by p_ together different characters. In many c_, a single character can also m_ up a word. The h_ of
31、the Chinese language can be e_ by l_ at how these characters d_. Chinese writing began t_ of years ago. According to an a_ story, a man named Cang Jie i_ Chinese writing. One winter day while he was h_, he saw the t_ of animals in the snow and o_ that the a_ of each one was different. Then he had th
32、e idea that he could use different shapes to r_ different objects. Some characters have been s_ and o_ have been made more difficult over time. However, as a w_, the characters have d_ from drawings into s_ forms. The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together. This became one
33、 mountaintop and three lines, and over time t_ into the character used n_.Not all characters were _ from drawings of objects. Sometimes to _ ideas, some characters were _ by _ two or more characters together. For example, rest was made up of the characters for a man and a tree. The character prison
34、was _ with a man _ a square. Other characters were _ for directions and numbers. It is easy to _ their _ by looking at them, for example, the characters for up and down, which are _ of each other.Though these kinds of characters i_ meanings, one of their s_ is that they do not show how they should b
35、e p_. Therefore, a method was d_ to have one part of a character i_ the meaning and the other s_ the pronunciation. Many Chinese characters used today were m_ this way. In the 1950s the Chinese government i_ s_ Chinese characters and now they have w_ use in Chinas mainland.课文内容填空M3U3ProjectAncient C
36、hina and Rome In 753 BC the city of Rome was _1_, and in 509 BC, it _2_ a republic. Not only was Rome a city and a republic, but it was also to become the_3_ of one of the _4_ empires in history. During the same period, there was much _5_ and fighting between the groups of people who _6_ the differe
37、nt parts of China. Confucius was born in China during this time. He lived from 551 BC until 479 BC. He greatly _7_ the development of China's culture and _8_. In 221 BC, Emperor Qinshihuang _9_ China, but his _10_didn't last very long. Fifteen years later (206 BC) the Qin Dynasty was _11_, a
38、nd the Han Dynasty was founded with Chang'an as its capital city. Now _12_ as Xi'an in Shaanxi Province, Chang'an was one of the two largest cities in the world at that time. _13_ is interesting is that the other largest city was Rome. In both China and Rome at this time., poetry, _14_ a
39、nd philosophy were being developed.There is another _15_ between China and Rome. In 212 BC, the influence of the Romans started to _16_ outside Italy. By 27 BC, Rome had become an empire, which _17_ many parts of Europe. _18_, China's influence also spread across other countries. As early as 200
40、 BC, the Silk Road, which was the _19_ for trade between the East and the West, was in use. During the Han Dynasty, Chinese people _20_ to travel further and further along the Silk Road, _21_ silk, _22_, tea, etc. to other countries. The first silk _23_ in Rome in AD 1. In _24_ for silk, China recei
41、ved wine, spices, wool and other _25_. In the _26_ hundred years both Rome and China had a difficult time. In AD 220, the Han Dynasty _27_. China was once again ruled by many different groups and this caused many _28_. In Europe _29_ tribes attacked the Romans. By AD 410. Roman rule ended in Britain
42、 and by AD 476, the Roman Empire was no more. It was a different story for China with the formation of the Sui Dynasty in AD 581, which once again _30_ China in AD 589. 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_ 6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_11_ 12 _ 13_ 14_ 15_16_ 17_ 18_ 19_ 20_21_ 22 _ 23_ 24 _ 25_26_ 27_ 28 _ 29_ 30_课文内容填空M3U3ReadingLost
43、 civillzationsDay1-5th JulyI am representing Canada. I feel _1_ to have won a place on this trip. We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we are _2_ Pompeii. Next week we are _3_ to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as Chinas Pompeii in the _4_. Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost _5_ about 2,000
44、 years ago.Day2-16th JulyThis morning we went to a lecture about Pompeii. The city was founded in the 8th _6_ BC. In 89BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. It then became a rich city. Near the city was a _7_ called Vesuvius. On 24th August AD79, the volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of
45、 it onto the _8_ countryside. It continued to erupt for the next three days. _9_, all the people were buried alive, and so was the city!Day3-17th JulyToday I saw the _10_ Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. How _11_! The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a fa
46、rmer found some stone with _12_ on it. People started to dig in the area for _13_, which caused much damage. So in 1860, the Italian archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli was made _14_ of the Pompeii dig.When I walked _15_ the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with _16_ stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud in the streets on _17_ days! I saw several houses with mosaic floors and wall paintings. I also saw the bodies of people that had been turned to stone _18_ they had been c
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2026江苏常州市武进经济发展集团有限公司下属公司招聘11人备考题库及答案详解【各地真题】
- 2026重庆市南岸区海棠溪街道办事处公益性岗位招聘14人备考题库附答案详解(能力提升)
- 高中数学人教A版 (2019)必修 第二册6.1 平面向量的概念教学设计及反思
- 2026年小学四年级几何图形解题技巧实战演练试卷及解析及答案冲刺卷
- 江苏江苏省2025年高校毕业生“三支一扶”招募440人笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解(5卷)
- 新疆2025年新疆地质局招聘226名工作人员笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解(5卷)
- 山东山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院2025年招聘笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解(5卷)
- 宣城2025年宣城市市直事业单位引进19名高层次人才笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解(5卷)
- 安康2025年安康市数据局事业单位招聘高层次人才笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解(5卷)
- 大连大连工业大学2025年招聘高层次人才笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解(5卷)
- 决胜未来:中美六大未来产业演进图景
- 2026湖南省博物馆编外工作人员公开招聘笔试备考试题及答案解析
- ivd行业市场分析2026报告
- 创建鲁班奖工程实施指南
- 2026四川成都双流区面向社会招聘政府雇员14人备考题库带答案详解
- 2026万基控股集团有限公司招聘50人笔试模拟试题及答案解析
- 2025版建筑工程建筑面积计算规范
- 2026江苏省人民医院行风监督处管理辅助岗招聘1人考试备考题库及答案解析
- 2026一季度重庆市属事业单位公开招聘242人参考考试试题及答案解析
- 2026年社会学概论试题库200道附答案【能力提升】
- 志愿服务与社区建设:共建共治共享的基层治理新实践
评论
0/150
提交评论