一般过去时good

1、一般一般过去过去时态时态一般过去时态表示一般过去时态表示。I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswasThey _ in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃

2、鸡蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。昨天，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhadI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football

3、every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddidThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yester

4、day. he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo归纳归纳Be动词的一般过去时的肯定句动词的一般过去时的肯定句句式：句式：主语主语+be（was/were）+其他其他 1.be 动词的一般现在时的肯定句句式：动词的一般现在时的肯定句句式： 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+be+其他其他 (n., adj.等等)He is a worker.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom. He was

5、 a worker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.归纳归纳Be动词的一般过去时的否定句动词的一般过去时的否定句式：式：主语主语+be（was/were）+not+其其他他 2.be 动词的一般现在时的否定句句式：动词的一般现在时的否定句句式：否定句：主语否定句：主语+be+not+其他其他He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroomHe was not a worker 3 ye

6、ars ago.You were not 12 years old last year.They were not in the classroom yesterday.3.be 动词的一般现在时的疑问句句式：动词的一般现在时的疑问句句式： 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Be+主语主语+其他其他?Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.Are you thirteen? Yes, I am./No, I am not. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are./ No, they arent. He was a wor

7、ker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.Was he a worker 3 years ago?Were you 12 years old last year?Were they in the classroom yesterday?He was a worker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.He was a worker 3 yea

8、rs ago.You were 12 years old last year. 4.4.那么，一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句式和一般过去那么，一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句式和一般过去时的特殊疑问句句式是否相同呢？大家来对比以下两时的特殊疑问句句式是否相同呢？大家来对比以下两个句子即可个句子即可归纳归纳Be动词的一般过去时的一般疑动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句式：问句式： be（was/were）+主语主语+其他？其他？ How old are you?How old were you last year?所以一般过去时的所以一般过去时的特殊疑问句：疑问特殊疑问句：疑问词词+be（was/were）+主

9、语主语+其他其他? 2.实意动词的一般现在时句式：实意动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句：肯定句：主语主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. 主语主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句：否定句：主语主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.

10、 I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. 主语主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Do+主语主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every

11、day? Does+主语主语（he/she/it）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？或是或是 疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What d

12、o you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? 想一想：想一想：实意动词的一般过去时的四实意动词的一般过去时的四大句型又是什么样的呢？大句型又是什么样的呢？2.实义动词的一般过去时句式：实义动词的一般过去时句式： 肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+V-ed+其他其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.e.g. I stayed at home last Saturday. They had sports yesterday

13、. 否定句：否定句：主语主语+did+ not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. I didnt stay at home last Saturday. Lucy didnt have sports yeaterday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? e.g. Did he st

14、ay at home last Saturday? Did Lucy have sports yesterday?注意：实注意：实意动词的意动词的过去式没过去式没有人称和有人称和数的变化。数的变化。特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+ diddid+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ What do you do on Sundays? What did she do last Sunday? 分为规则变化和不规则变化分为规则变化和不规则变化1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e结尾加结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先音节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，

15、再这个辅音字母，再加加ed .4.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的词结尾的词,先先改改 y为为 i,再加再加ed5.不规则变化不规则变化.(背诵背诵+听写听写)1.在以在以清辅音清辅音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/ t /work/w3:k/edt/2.在以在以浊辅音或元音浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/d /play/pleI / live/lIv /edd/edd/3.在以在以/t/或或/d/结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/Id / visit/vIzIt /edId/finished enjoyedshouted

16、moved helped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作：在过去某一时间内发生的动作：He home at ten oclock last night.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与常与often，always等表示频度的等表示频度的 间状语连用：间状语连用：I often very early at that time.3.表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng good deeds in his life. 雷锋同志做了一生的好事。雷锋同

17、志做了一生的好事。4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作表示过去所发生的一系列的动作,而而这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑的的,不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度来考虑的。（日记）来考虑的。（日记）Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.1.与与 连用：连用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before ye

18、sterday 2.与与 连用连用3.与与 连用：连用：4.与与 连用：连用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与 连用：连用：一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词前加助动词主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其他其他I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般过去时的一般疑问式在句一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词首加助动词didThey _(finish) their work yesterday.一般疑问句一般疑问句

19、:yesterday.Yes, they _. No, they _.?一般过去时的特殊疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式They finished their work last week.ABWhat did they do last week?When did they finish their work?1.外加助动词外加助动词后后,动词须返回原形。动词须返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.简略回答用助动词简略回答用助动词代替代替行为动词。行为动词。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, h

20、e 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬记。，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didntdidnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动词需还原；，谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把n

21、otnot添。添。1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18. put19. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25. find 26.break 27.think

22、 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. he

23、lp _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent c

24、ooked 6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fri

25、dge. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 句型转换：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句) He _

26、have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the city five years ago.（一般疑问句） _they like the city five years ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句) She _ do her homework at home just now.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑问句) _ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntdidF

27、ind the mistakes and correct them 1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday. 2.Does your uncle see a film last week？ 3.They dont climb the hill yesterday. 4.Kate didnt played badminton yesterday morning. 5. We go to the museum last month. carriedDid didntdidnt playwentBobs Day Bob got up at 7:30 yesterday morning. After breakfast, he went to school at 8:10 by bus. He got to school at 8:45.He had his first class at 9:00.He had lunch at 12:30 at school. After school, he played football with his cla