初三英语一轮复习教材知识梳理-八年级第13课时

1、人教版初三第一轮复习资料教材知识梳理人教版初三第一轮复习资料教材知识梳理八年级下册第 13 课时 Units 5-6一、语法填空( )1. - At 3 : 00 yesterday afternoon, I got to your home. You the piano.-Yes. Next time if you come, please me first.A. played; callB. were playing; callC. were playing; calling( )2. - Last Friday night Tom went to your birthday party.

2、 Did he finish his work first?一 the end of Thursday he had done most of the work, so he easily finished the workthe end of the week.A. By; atB. At; byC. In; at( )3. - Mary didn't get the first prize in the English competition yesterday.-What a pity! Let's go to her home and.A. put her upB. w

3、ake her upC. cheer her up( )4. This summer vacation, I chose a self driving travel to Xinjiang with my families. I while they were talking and taking photos in the car.A. was drivingB. droveC. am driving( )5. We stayed up and sat on the top of Mount Tai. When we saw the sun slowly, all ofus were so

4、excited that nobody could say a word.A. raiseB. riseC. put( )6. I can hear someone singing in the next room.It must be Lily. She has a beautiful.A. soundB. lookC. voice( )7. The high speed rail is safe, convenient and fast. And we passengers always nosmoking is allowed on the rail.A. are reminded B.

5、 remindC. will be reminded( )8. Today is my grandparents' golden wedding anniversary. They for 60 years and theylove each other.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been married( )9. - Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-The Reader, of course.I my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Eit

6、her; orC. Not only; but also( )10. - How hard you are working, Li Hua! We must! President Xi said that we are,we will be.A. the more hard working; the luckierB. more hard working; the luckierC. the most hard-working; the luckiest二、2017海南改编词语填空On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, _1_ Tom

7、 Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏).It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made _2_ of him.Ben was the first one who came happily with a(n) _3_ in his hand."I'm going swimming , " said Ben. "Do you want

8、to ome? Oh, you have to work, don't you?”Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful _4_.“Work? ” he said. "I don't think this is work. It's fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom's every move and was getting more an

9、d more _5_ .After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting ?"“6. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I'm the only one that can do it right."“Oh, please, Tom, " begged (恳求)Ben. "I'll be really caful. Let me try! I'll give you my apple _7_.

10、 ”“Well, all right, Ben , " said Tom. "But you must be careful. ”He gave Ben his _8_ with worry on his face but _9_ in his heart. He started to eat Ben's apple.All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Joh

11、nny gave him twelve marbles ( 玻璃球),and so on.That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was sopleased 10 shesaw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!()1. A. exceptB. besidesC. including()2. A. jokeB. funC. laugh()3. A. kiteB. appleC. toy()4. A.

12、wayB. roadC. idea()5. A. interestedB. interestingC. excited()6. A. Good ideaB. Sounds greatC. No way()7. A. in a messB. in a hurryC. in return()8. A. pictureB. brushC. fence()9. A. joyB. sadnessC. fear()10. A. whenB. thatC. until三、2019广州改编短文理解They say that “travel is the best teacher“ and there is n

13、o better example of this idea than theMing dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake(1587 1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important1人教版初三第一轮复习资料教材知识梳理scientific information about the country's land and g

14、eography.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60yea

15、r old mother as tradition required.But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, whe

16、n there was less farm work.So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming k

17、ingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500， 000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere

18、on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard to reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and tiring a

19、nd he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4 year trip through the southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after hi

20、s death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.( )1. What is TRUE about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake?A. It was only made public after Xu died.B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.C. It was the first tr

21、avel book ever written in China.( )2. Which of the following best describes Xu's mother?A. Strict but interesting.B. Kind but uneducated.C. Supportive and open minded.( )3. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?A. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.B. It helped h

22、im to save money and travel for a longer time.C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.( )4. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life?a. He went on his first journey.b. His book was finally printed.c. He returned to his hometown for the last time.d. H

23、e developed an interest in books about other places.e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.A. a e d c b B. d e a c b C. d e a b c ( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The general details of Xu Xiake's life story.B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels.C. The

24、influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.四、2019广州改编语篇补全by anWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the worl d's first kids to be“taughtelectronic teacher. 1.Instead, he is a c

25、omputer created head that appears, when needed, on students' computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental friendly power created by the sun and win

26、d. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, 2.For example, if a student smiles atBill, he responds by smiling back. This tw

27、o way exchange helps get the students' attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bill's behavior and knowledge base when needed.The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost.Frost says, "3. _ He really captures their attention. Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart ma