表语主系表分享资料

1、.1系动词的主要分类：系动词的主要分类：1. 1. 状态状态系动词系动词: : 用来表示主语状态，只有用来表示主语状态，只有bebe动词动词（am/ is / are.am/ is / are.）We are excited and happy. 2. 2. 持续系动词持续系动词: : 用来表示主语继续或用来表示主语继续或保持保持一种状况或态度，一种状况或态度， 主要有主要有 keep, rest, remain, stay, lay, stand He always keeps silent at meeting. This matter remains a mystery.23. 3. 表

2、像表像系动词：系动词： 用来表示用来表示 看起来像看起来像 这一概念，主要有这一概念，主要有seem, appear, lookseem, appear, look He seems honest. She looks anxious. 4. 4. 感官感官系动词系动词: : 主要有主要有 feel, smell, sound, tastefeel, smell, sound, taste. . The news sounds good. The dish tastes delicious.5. 5. 变化系动词变化系动词: : 这些系动词表示主语这些系动词表示主语变成变成什么样，翻译为什么样

3、，翻译为“ “变成，变得变成，变得” ” 这类动词主要有：这类动词主要有：become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run. We become grown-up. The food goes bad. The leaves turn yellow.36. 6. 终止系动词终止系动词: :表示主语已终止动作，主要有表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove, turn out,prove, turn out, The method proved good. His pla

4、n turned out (to be) a success. Exercise: 找出系动词找出系动词1. He grew rich within one night. 2. He became fat quickly.3. We are out of breath.4. The secret remians unknown.5. The rumor proved false.41. She is a brilliant artist.2. He looks handsome/ ugly.3. We are tired because we studied so hard last nigh

5、t.（表身份）（表身份）（表特征）（表特征）（表状态）（表状态）I feel amazed.主语主语系动词系动词表语表语.51. His father is a teacher.2.This book is mine.3. The leaves turn yellow in autumn.4. The teacher was satisfied with your work.5. They are at home now.6. My job is to teach English.7. Seeing is believing.6翻译下面的句子：翻译下面的句子：1. 1. 他们还活着。他们还活着。2. 2. 他证明了他自己是个好学生。他证明了他自己是个好学生。3. 3. 我感到很惭愧。我感到很惭愧。4. 4. 我们不在学校。我们不在学校。 5. 5. 他的工作是送信。他的工作是送信。6. 6. 眼见为实。眼见为实。They are still alive.They are still alive.He proved himself a good student.He proved himself a good student.I feel ashamed.I feel ashamed.We are not at school.We are not at school.