仁爱版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷B卷

1、仁爱版 2020 年福建福州中考英语真题试卷 B卷姓名 : 班级: 成绩 :一、单选题（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） （共15题；共 30分）1. （ 2 分） Dad's birthday is coming. Mum and I will make a cake.A . herB . himC . youD . them2. （ 2 分） Which bottle is yours? one with blue cover.A . The; aB . The; theC . A; aD . A; the3. （ 2 分） I visited several forei

2、gn cities suchNew York, Tokyo and Sydney.A . asB . forC . ofD . like4. （ 2 分） I return the books this week？ No, you . You can do that next week.A . Must; can'tB . May; needn'tC . Need; mustn'tD . Must; needn't5. （ 2 分） Many students don't know how to stress.A . agree withB . deal

3、 withC . care for第 1 页 共 18 页D . ask for6. （ 2 分） do you go walking? Three times a week. A . How longB . How muchC . How oftenD . How many7. （ 2 分） When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob the floor.A . is cleaningB . was cleaningC . cleanedD . has cleaned8. （ 2 分） Everyone very happy today.A . ar

4、eB . isC . beD . amsoldier.9. （ 2 分） Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international I know, so he _ still _ in both China and Canada now.A . has; rememberedB . is; rememberedC . well; rememberD . is; remembering10. （2 分） Lucy Chinese for one year and she can speak good

5、 Chinese.A . learnB . learnedC . has learnedD . will learn11. （2 分）You are so selfish（自私的 ）that you only yourself.第 2 页 共 18 页A . look forB . laugh atC . care aboutD . shout at12. （ 2 分） I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you that when I went past.A . changed; doB .

6、 changes; doingC . change; to doD . change; doing第 5 页 共 18 页time.13. （2 分）the traffic was heavyyesterday, we got to the bus station onA . AlthoughB . UnlessC . Since14. （2 分） My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A . whichB . whereC . whenD . what15

7、. （ 2 分） Could you please tell me ? Find out which you can't remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A . how many words and expressions I should rememberB . how I could remember so many words and expressionsC . how I can remember so many words and expressions二、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2

8、 分，满分 10 分） （ 共 1 题；共 5 分 ）16. （5 分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话 3 （其中有两项是多余的）A： Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. B： Sure. It's reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A： Great! B： It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A： How

9、many stations are there?B： And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A： Then how about the ticket price?B： Well, it still remains unknown. A： Hope not. 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分） （ 共 1 题；共 8 分）17. （8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。It was the middle

10、of July. I had spent two days exploring a bat cave in the desert in southern New Mexico. The cave was part of an ancient flow of lava（熔岩流）， now hardened into rock. I had leftthe cave and was driving my pickup truck on a rough （高低不平的） track across the 1surface of the lava flow.Suddenly, the truck cam

11、e to a stop, caught on a black lava rock.A quick check of the underside 2the worst: the truck's axle （车轴） was bent ， nearly broken in two. I couldn't 3help in such faraway country. I put the food and cans of water into my backpack and setoff on foot, going north, the direction of the main hi

12、ghway. I was low on water. Too little food did not matter much, but hiking across the desert in July without water could be dangerous. As I set out, unreasonable 4came over my mind. I was afraid of everything around me. Each creature made my heartjump. In my mind, every movement was a scary animal a

13、bout to strike and kill me.I walked for hours and cried until I 5that nobody was around to hear me. Complaining was useless.A change came over me. I began to feel less afraid. Fear was replaced by curiosity. I went on, and slowly but surely began to see the desert world differently, through 6 eyes,

14、not frightened ones.That night I lay on the warm sand, using my backpack as a pillow. The sky went dark. The stars began to shine in the hugeness of the heavens. With a smile I thought how little there was to fear, after all. By noon the following day I 7north. I began to think how lucky I was to se

15、e the wild desert world.A wrecked truck and a forced hike across the desert gave me an/a 8to see what few others ever sawLate in the day, I came to a farmhouse. I drank all the lemonade that the farmer and his wife had in their refrigerator. "I liked it out there," I told them when we got

16、to talking. "I just wish I had been less frightened. I would have noticed more that way "I know what you mean," the man said thoughtfully."It's a rare sight, that desert wilderness, a rare sight'A . cleanB . flatC . hardD . smooth（2）A . provedB . orderedC . thoughtD . ima

17、gined（3）A . chooseB . explainC . suggestD . expect（4）A . prideB . fearsC . painsD . surprise（5）A . wonderedB . rememberedC . describedD . realized（6）A . tiredB . nervousC . interestedD . satisfied7)A . continuedB . searchedC . improvedD . increased（8）A . changeB . opportunityC . attentionD . respons

18、ibility四、阅读理解（共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5分） （ 共 5 题；共 48分）18. （6 分）阅读理解Welcome to my home town. There is a museum in my home town. It's next to the library. There is also a gift shop. It is behind the museum. Many people are having tea in a tea house. The tea house are very busy in the afternoon. It'

19、s between the cake shop and the gift shop. There is a school beside the library ， it's my school. My home town is a small place，but it is very beautiful， and l like it verymuch.（ 1） Which is the cake shop'?A . AB . BC . CD . D（2） What is C?A . The school.B . The museum.C . The cake shop.D .

20、The tea house.（ 3） Which is NOT true about the passage?A . The gift shop is behind the museum.B . The library is between the museum and the school.C . The library is in front of the tea house.D . The tea house is next to the school.19. （8 分）阅读理解If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun go

21、es down, you may see some "moving stars".But they are not real stars. They are man-made satellites.And the biggest of all is the InternationalSpace Station （ISS）. From May to July, it is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth.And people can see it with their eyes during the

22、 time.The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space.People will stay and studythere with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power st

23、ations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. "The ISSwill be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore

24、space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better," said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the space program, the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn't an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the ex

25、periments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.（ 1） From the first paragraph, we can learn.A . we can't see the ISS with our eyesB . March is the best time to watch the ISS flying over the earthC . all the moving stars are real starsD . the biggest m

26、an-made satellite is the ISS（ 2） Which do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space?A . To live on the earth.B . To watch the ISS flying over the earth.C . To live on the ISS.D . To make life on the earth better.（ 3） China sent some rice up to the ISS to.A . be used as astronaut

27、s' foodB . sell it to aliensC . do some science experimentsD . make it grow better in space（ 4） From the passage we know that.A . 16 countries are members of the space programB . people can see the International Space Station with their eyes whenever they wantC . building the ISS is only for sci

28、entists to live thereD . scientists can do anything they like on the ISS now20. （8 分）阅读理解England, Scotland and Wales are on an island in the north west of Europe called the Great Britain. The Great Britain together with Northern Ireland is called the United Kingdom, or the UK.England is the largest

29、part ofthe UK. Its name comes from people called the Angles, whocame fromGermany 1500 years ago. About 53 million on people live in England and the capital city is London.Scotland is in the north of Britain. Over 5 million people live in Scotland. The highest mountain in the UK is in Scotland. It is

30、 called Ben Nevis and is 1,345 meters tall. The capital city of Scotland is Edinburgh and the largest city is Glasgow.Wales is in the west of Britain. About 3 million people live there and about 20% of them speak Welsh. Welsh is one of the oldest languages in Europe. The Welsh flag has a picture of

31、a dragon. The capital of Wales is Cardiff.Northern Ireland is a part of Ireland, an island west of Britain. Nearly 2 million people livethere. The Giant's Causeway is a popular place to visit. There are huge rocks made by lava （火山岩 ),but an old story says that a giant built it. The capital of No

32、rthern Ireland is Belfast.（ 1） Where did the Angles live 1500 years ago？A . In the UK.B . In England.C . In Germany.D . In Scotland.（ 2） Where is Ben Nevis ？A . In Wales.B . In Northern Ireland.C . In the west of Britain.D . In the north of Britain.（ 3） How many people speak Welsh in Wales？A . About

33、 600, 000.B . About 3, 000, 000.C . More than 5, 000, 000.D . More than 2, 000, 000.（ 4） What's the main idea of the last paragraph？A . An old story about a giant.B . Some facts about Northern Ireland.C . The huge rocks made by lava.D . The reason why people visit the Giant Causeway.21. （6 分）阅读理

34、解A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit（ 咬 ） part of her middle finger almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 he

35、rself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. "I asked my daughters to call 911, and they're four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood（血 ） ," Laura told KGUN.The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought

36、 she would go into a deep sleep-until her 2-year- old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mother's iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura's friend Connie."All I could see was his little forehead. I said 'H

37、i Bentley' and it was quiet for a little bit. Then I heard Laura shouting," Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she is very thankful for her little hero and has since taught all of her children how to call

38、 911.（ 1） Laura was badly hurt when she, was.A . opening the doorB . cooking in the kitchenC . making a phone callD . trying to stop a dog fight（ 2） Through Face Time learned aboutthe accident and called 911 at last.A . Laura's sonB . Laura's daughterC . Laura's friendD . Laura's hus

39、band（ 3） The passage is probably taken from.A . a newspaperB . a posterC . a science magazineD . a guidebook22. （ 20 分） Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the year's biggest nat

40、ional party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades （游行） , concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens （公民） . The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for

41、Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁） start on July 1st and last for exa

42、ctly oneyear, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, CanadaDay is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. A

43、s Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（ 1） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls

44、on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（ 2） The underlined word “ patriotic ” means in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（ 3） According to the passage, which of the fol

45、lowing is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（ 4） Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day A . people think it lucky

46、to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（ 5） The underlined word “ patriotic ” means in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（ 6） From Paragraph 4, we k

47、now that on Canada Day .A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（ 7） Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses

48、from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（ 8） Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life.D . Events and activities.（ 9） From Paragraph 4, we know

49、 that on Canada Day .A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10） Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life.D . Events and activities.五、词汇（共 5 小题，每小题 1

50、 分，满分 5 分） （ 共 3 题；共 25 分 ）23. （5 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。programpilotplayengineeract（ 1） I'm going to be an actor, so I'm going to takelessons.（ 2） Mark likes playing basketball, He wants to be a basketball（ 3） I'm going to be a computerwhen I grow up.（ 4） Jim's brother is going to be a（n

51、）because he loves flying in the blue sky.（ 5） Mark likes making things. He wants to be a（n）in the future.24. （10 分）完成句子 根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。 up the free-trade zone new possibilities to Fuzhou. 为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于 9月 3 日放假。There's going to a national holiday on September 3 in me

52、mory of China's in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago. 多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。 sad news! of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系Don't to keep in with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come 25.10 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route （路线） between China and theMediterranean （ 地中 海） . It began （ 在 期 间 ） the Western Han Dynasty and has beena between East and West for o