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1、仁爱英语七年级学案Unit 3 Topic 2一、知识目标【重要短语】in a school 在学校in a hospita 在医院in an office 在办公室in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场be home 到家make oneself at home 请随意,别拘束。 have a seat.= sit down= take a seat. 请坐.a photo of my family 一张我家的相片 the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士 on the sofa 在沙发上 a happy family 幸福的家 a

2、 student in Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生 live in 居住在重点句型】live with 和住在一起 look after 照顾 ; 保管1. I'm home. 我回来了 .2. Come in and make yourselves at home.请进 , 请别客气 .3. What a nice place!多漂亮的一个地方 !4. There are five people in my family.我家有五口人。There be “有”,表示“某处有某人 / 物”, be 动词的单 复数形式根据所跟名词的单复数一致; people 用作复数。5.

3、 My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员 .We all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作 .注意:both 指两者 "都" all 指三者或三者以上 "都"。【重要语法】 提问职业 : .What do you do I am a doctor. .What does he "she do He "She is a doctor.提问工作场所 :. Where do you workI work in a hospital"school.Where doe

4、s he "she workHe"She works in an office"on a farm.二、要点讲评1. “This is+ 姓名” 当第三者给双方作介绍时, 通常用这一句型, 在这种场合,不说 She is “她是”或 He“他是例如: This is Wei Hua. 这是魏华。 This is Jim Green. 这 是吉姆格林。注意: This is 不能缩写,因为 this 是以“ s”结尾;向别 人介绍第三者时,指远处的人时,应用 That 's句 型,意为“那位是”。例如: Who's that It 's my

5、 brother. 那位是 谁是我的哥哥。is 除了加姓名作介绍用语之外,还可以用来加名词表示这是某 某物品等。例如: This is a book.这是一本书。 This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。3. These are 当向别人介绍两个或两个以上的人时, 常用词句型 如: These are my sisters and brothers.这些是我的姐姐和兄弟。to “把填到上面”。例如: Please add the apples to the tree.请把这些苹果填到这棵树上。5. school bags 书包 在名词作定语时,须用单数修饰后面的名词。 如: English

6、teachers英语老师 boy students 男生注意: 特别提请注意的是 woman和 man作定语时,则须和后面的所修饰的名词在数上保持一致即复数都得用复数如: a womant eacher 一位女教师 two woment eachers 二 位女教师a man teacher 一位男教师 three ment eachers 三位男教师picture o f意为“的一幅照片”,如: a picture of Bush 布什么本人的 一张照片,7.名词所有格由“名词 +'s ”或“ of+名词”所构成的。用来表示所有关系的 名词形式。有生命的名词所有格形式 人名、职称、称

7、呼或其它一些有生命意义的名词要表示与 后面名词的所有关系,要在其词尾加“ ' ”,这种形式称 为名词所有格,意为“的”。名词所有格一般有以下 几种形式: 表示有生命的东西(特别是人或高级动物)的名词在其词尾 上加 's 放在另一个名词之前作定语。例如: Lei Feng's Diary, 雷锋日记 Tom's friends,汤姆朋友 以 -s 或-es 结尾的复数名词的所有格只在名词后加“ ' ”。例如: the twins ' room 双胞胎的房间Teachers 'Day 教师节 不规则名词的复数形式在词尾加“' s”。例

8、如: women's Day 妇女节men's toilet 男厕所 如果一样东西为两个或两个以上的人共有拥有某物, 则只在 后一个名词后面加 's ;如果不是共有拥有某物,则两个名词 之后都要加 's 。例如: Jane and Mary's room 珍妮和玛丽的房间、 (共有) Tom's and John's bike汤姆的自行车和约翰的自行车(不共有)。 有些指时间、距离、重量、价值、国家和城镇、天体等无生 命的名词及由人组成的集体名词也可加“ 's ”构成所有格。 例如:today's newspaper 今天

9、的报纸,ten minutes' walk 二十分钟的路程动物和无生命事物的所有格 动物和无生命事物的名词所有格一般不在词尾加“ 's ”,而用 介词“ of ”来表示, 放在被修饰名词的后面, 表示所有关系。 例如: the window of the room ,(房间的窗户) a pictureof my family 我家的全家照a map of China 一幅中国地图 a student of Class One 一班的一个学生is 是一个例装句,意为“这是”,句子的主语为 my familyphoto, 是单数形式,所以动词用 is 。又如: Here is a

10、watch. 这儿有一块手表。作为一个整体时,意思是“家庭”,后面谓语动词用单数形式, 如果把 family 看作家庭成员时, 应理解为复数, 后 面的谓语动词用复数形式。 family 的复数形式是 families 。 例如:My family are very well.我的家人都很健康。Jim Green has a big family. 吉姆格林先生有个大家庭。; home; housefamily 表示“家庭”、“家属”的意思。指组成家庭的成员, 即“家里的人”。做主语时,后面的动词用复数形式。若作 为一种社会结构的“家庭”,后面的动词用作单数形式。例 如: It's a

11、 picture of my family.这是我家的照片。My family is a large one. 我的家是个大家 庭。My family are all watching TV.我们家的人都在看电视。 home 表示“家”、“家庭”、“住所”的意思。强调某人出 生以及抚育长大的环境。例如: I think she's at home.我想她在家里。house 表示“住宅”、“住家”的意思。一般指居住的建筑物 本身而言。棵树。三、典型例解( )1. My family very big.A. am B. is C. are D. does分析: B 此处强调家庭整体 , 故

12、用单数 is 。( )2. His father and mother teachers.A. are bothB. are allC. both areD. all are分析:A both 指的是两者 , all 指三者或三者以上 , 它们要用在 be 动词后面 , 主语是 hisfather and mother ,为两人 , 故选 A。( )3. Mrs. Zhang is office worker.D. the分析:B 句意为“ Mrs. Zhang是一位职员。”可排除冠词the,A. a B. an C. /office 以元音音素开头要加冠词 an,故选 B。( )4. doe

13、s he work In a hospital.C. WhoD. WhereA. What B. How分析: D由答语“在医院”。可以看出是问地点,故选D。( )5. What does Jack doA. He 's good.B. He's fine.C. He 's well.D. He 's a student.分析: D上句是问职业 , 用 What do/does . do故只有 D选项符合题意。( )6. Mom isn ' t in today. I look my little sister.A. at B. after C. lik

14、e D. the same分析: B 本句题意“妈妈今天不在家。由我照看妹妹。” look after 意为“照顾 , 照料”,故选 B。( )7. The man in brown is father.A. Lucy 's and Lily 'sB. Lucy 's and LilyC. Lucy andLily 's D. Lucy and Lily分析: C 由题意可知此处应填一形容词性物主代词,故排除B、D, 据题意两人的父亲应是同一人 , 而 A 表示两人分别拥有的 , 故选 C。( )8. Come in ( 进来) and have a seat,

15、 please.A. Thanks a lot.B. That 's OK.C. You 're welcome.D. I 'm glad.分析:A Thanks a lot.是答谢语; That 's OK. 表示没关系;You're welcome. 表示不用谢; I 'm glad. 意为“我很高兴”。 此处是对别人的邀请表示谢意 , 故选 A。( )9. Your mother' s brother is your A. auntB. uncle C. brother D.grandfather分析: B根据常识, 母亲的兄弟是舅

16、舅 , 故选 B( )10. Tom and Kate are A. brothers and sisters sisterC. brother and sisterB.brothersandD.sistersandbrother分析: C 两人是兄妹或姐弟关系时的表达形式 , 要用单数。四、评价作业 . 单项选择( ) 1. Welcome, kids! Glad to meet you.A. Thank you.B. We're happy.C. Nice to meet you.D. You 're welcome.( ) 2. Mrs. Zhang is office

17、worker.A. a B. anC. /D. the( ) 3. What' s that a photo our family.A. Its ' ofB. Its; of C. It 's; ofD. It 's; foryou, Jim( ) 4. Does your father often live No, he isn ' tA. in; atB. with; atC. with; inD. with;home. He often goes to England.( ) 5.He's a high school student.A.

18、Where does he workB. What does he look likeC. What does he doD. Who is he( ) 6. She is a nurse. She worksa hospital.A. inB. atC. onD. /( ) 7. Who is the old manbrown Chen Feng.A. inB. ofC. onD. with( ) 8. What do her parents do Her parentsEnglish teachers.A. are allB. all areC. are bothD.both are( )

19、 9.Who's that in the carHe's my, my father' s brother.A. uncleB. auntC. sisterD.cousinhis little sister at( ) 10. Bob ' s grandmotherhome.A. looks atB. looks likeC. looks afterD.has a look. 情景交际 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A: Daddy, 11 This is my new friend, Bob.B: Welcomet o our house

20、, Bob. Comein and makey ourself at home.C: Thanks. Wow, what a nice room!A. May I have his name B. I 'm coming home.C. what does your father4doB: Thank you. Sit down, please, Bob. Are you and Mike in the same class C: No, 12 B: By the way, 13 C:He's a doctor. B:Oh, I 'm a doctor, too.C:

21、He works at the Red Star Hospital.B: Really Me, too. 15C: Sure. His name is Jack Green.B: Oh! It 's a small world.Your father and I are friends as you and Mike. 完形填空Han Mei is a nice girl. She 16 from Yunnan. 17 this picture of her family. There are 18 people in herfamily. 19 can see her father,

22、 her mother and her brother.Han Mei is behind ( 在后面 ) her mother, 20 we can see her.Han Mei has a 21 . It 's a nice cat. Its 22 is Mimi.Can you see 23 cat Oh, 24 in Han Mei's arms. HanMei has a 25 family. She loves her family very much .( ) 16. A. comes( ) 17. A. Look( ) 18. A. three( ) 19.

23、A. We( ) 20. A. but( ) 21. A. dog( ) 22. A. age friend( ) 23. A. a( ) 24. A. it she's( ) 25. A. small . 阅读理解A pictureis on my desk.B. comeB. Look atB. fourB. TheyB. andB. birdB. nameB. anB. he 'sB. bigAIt is a pictureC. areC. SeeC. fiveC. SheC. orC. petC.C. theC.C. happyMary's family.The

24、 man is her father Mr. White. He is a doctor. A woman isbehind Mary. She is her mother. She's a te acher. A boy is inthe picture, too. He is Mary's brother ' Sam. Mary and Samare in the same school. But they aren't in the same grade.They look like their mother. The White family are E

25、nglish. They come from London.( ) 26. Is the picture about the White familyA. Yes, it is.C. Yes, they do.( ) 27. What does Mr. White doA. He's a doctor.C. He 's a nurse.( ) 28. What does Mrs. White doA. She's a doctor.C. She 's a nurse.( ) 29. Who does Sam look likeA. He looks like a

26、 cook.C. He looks like his mother.( ) 30. Where are the White family fromA. They're from theThey're from England.B. No, it isn 't.B. He's a teacher.B. She 's a teacher.B. He looks like a doctor.B. They 're from Cuba.C.BMy name is Li Kuan. My English teacher is Julia. She isfr

27、om England. She has two children( 孩子): a son and a daughter.Her daughter is Mary. Her son is Ted. Julia and her daughter are in China, but her husband(丈夫 ) Paul Smith is in England.And her son is in America. Paul is a policeman(警察 ).Ted isa college( 大学 ) student. Mary and I are in the same school. W

28、ea re good friends. I help her with her Chinese and she helps me with my English. We often help each other and learn(学习 )from each other.根据短文内容,完成下列句子。31. J ulia and Paul are Mary 's .32. Ted 's is my good friend.33. Ted and Mary are and sister.34. Mr. Smith is a policeman in .35. Paul '

29、s wife( 妻子 ) is a in China.CMy name is Li Ming. I am a Chinese boy. I'mtw elve yearsold. There are 5 people in my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches in a high school. Now we live at Zhanghua Road in Beijing. I 'm a student of Grade Seve

30、n. My little sister Li Li is only four years old. My grandparents live with us. They look after Li Li at home.阅读短文,回答问题。36. Where does Li Ming live37. What does Li Ming's mother do38. Where does his father work39. Who is the only(唯一的 ) student in his family40. Who looks after Li Li. 词汇(A) 根据句意及图

31、片提示,补全句子41. Tom works in a factory, and he is a .42. My father is a farmer, and he often works on the 43. My father 's father is my .44. My sister is a nurse. She works in the .45. The young men work in their office, so they are workers.(B) 根据句意及括号内所给英文提示,完成句子。46. The woman (drive) often drives

32、her car to her son's school.47. The teacher comes from Canada. He (teach) usEnglish.48. There are twelve people in his (family).49. please make yoursedues at home, (kid).50. There are two new (factory) and only one treein the picture. 综合填空 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出相应单词。My name is Bob White. I am an Englis

33、h boy. I c 51 from London. But now I am in Beijing. I am fourteen years old. There are five people in my family. My father is a d 52 .He worksin the People 's Hospital. My mother is a t53 . Sheteaches English in Middle School. I am her student. I am in Class Eight, Grade Nine. My young b 54 Tim is only four years old. He doesn't go to school. My grandma lives

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