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1、一、 such.that 和 so.that 的区分和用法suchthat与 sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以致”;(1) )such 是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不行数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带;假如其后是单数可 数名词,前面需加不定冠词a 或 an;因此, suchthat的句型结构可分为以下三种: such+a( n)( +adj.)+单数可数名词 +that 从句;如:she is such a good teacherthat all of us love and respect her她.是一位很好的老师,我们都敬重她; such
2、(+adj.) +复数可数名词 +that 从句;如:they are such interesting books that i want to read them once more这.些书特别好玩,我想再读一遍; such(adj.) +不行数名词 +that 从句;如:it was such bad weather that i had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里;(2) )so 是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.( adv.)+that 从句;如:he ran so fast that i couldnt catch up wit
3、h him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他;留意:当名词前面有many,much,few, little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应当用so,而不能用 such;如:、there were so many people in the street watching the firethat firefighterscould not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了, 消防队员无法靠近大楼;当单数名词前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词 的位置却有所不同;如:this is such an important meeting that you
4、 should attend it.(=this is so important a meetingthat you should attend it.)这是一次很重要的会议, 你肯定要参与;二、sothat、suchthat 、 so that的用法练习题用 so, such, such a或 such an填空1. he was excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. this teacher is kind that we all like him.3. there is much food in the refrigerator that w
5、e dont need to buy anything.4. he ran quicklythaticouldn'tcatchup with him.5. thisis interestinga book thatwe allenjoy reading it.6. this is interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. they are interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. he has many books that i can't count them
6、.9. this is a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. there was much food that we couldn't eat itall.11. ihave littlemoneythaticannotafforda car.12. he is a good student that we all like him.13. he is good a student that we all like him.14. itwas bad weatherthathe had tostayathome.15.
7、i'vehad manyfallsthani'mblackand blueall over.16. its not surprising that little worms eat little grain.17. tomis lazyboy thathe neverdoes anything.practice one :1. a. the box is so heavy that i can't carry it.b. the box is heavy carry.c. the box is not for me to carry.2. a. the maths pr
8、oblem isn't easy enough for me to work out.b. the maths problem is difficult i can't work it out.c. the maths problem is difficult work out.3. a. the book is interesting enough foreverybody to read.b. the book is interesting everybody likes to readit.practice two:1. he is old enough to go to
9、 school.he is that go to school.2. she wasso weak that she couldnt take care of her baby.she was weak take care of her baby.practice three:1 she is so young that she cant go to school.she is go to school.2 the box is so heavy that he cantacrry it.the box is to carry3 xiao lin is so old that he can g
10、o to school.xiao lin is go to school.4 the box is so light that he can carry it.the box is for him to carry.5 the man is so old that he cant go to work.the man to go to work.6 the desk is so heavy that i cant move it.the desk for me to move.7 he is not old enough to do the work.he is to do the work.8 the problem is too difficult for me to work out. the problem for me to work out. practice four:1. the book is interesting enough for everybody to read.the book is interesting ever
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