北京版四年级上英语全册教材知识点整理

1、学习必备欢迎下载北京版四年级上全册教材学问点整理unit 1 why are you so happy.句型： 1. 功能句型 why are you so happy？because we are back to school again. i like school. why do you look so sad.because my dog is missing.where did he go.he went to my grandpa's house.2. 重点句子 don t be sad.i'm sure he will come back soon. i hope

2、 so. / i hope so, too.语法： 1. 疑问词 why 引导的询问缘由的特别疑问句及其回答2. be /look + 形容词3. be 动词的用法4. 形容词性的心情词语与动词性的词语的使用方法5、动词过去式 do did, gowent；词汇： 1. 表达心情和状态的单词：sad , surprised, glad, great, happy, excited, angry, tied, sleepy; to laugh, to cry2. 动词： are, look, hope,3. 疑问副词 why, where, when, what, who, how4. 人称代词

3、（主格）：i, you, he, she, it, they,we,5. 反义词： cry-laughhappy/glad-sad;6. 其他单词： too, again7. 重点词组： back at school, played too hard, come back, go to the zoo eat up fish, read books, get well语音 ：1. 元音： a, i, o, y2. 元音字母组合： ai , oo, ere， ea, ee, au,3. 辅音字母组合 gh, wh学习必备欢迎下载unit 2 may i speak to mike.句型：1. 功

4、能句型：may i speak to yangyang.it's maomao. speaking. is guoguo there.sorry, she is not home/here. who's speaking. it's lingling.2.重要句型：can i do. /i am sure/ i have a bad cold. i can语法：1. speak to 和.说话，跟 .说话； to 后面要用人称代词宾格形式；. t go to schoo2. speaking 是打电话特地用语 , 打电话报姓名可以说this is .speaking/

5、it's. here；.3. can, may, can't 后面用动词原形；4. some意思是一些，后面假如是可数名词，要加s；5. 指示代词 these 意思是这些，假如后面是可数名词，要用复数形式；6. stay in bed 待在床上；7. a lot of 很多，大量，后面加不行数名词或可数名词复数形式；8. 介词 for 的用法；词汇：1. 动词： may, speak, hear, call, drink;2. 形容词： bad;介词： there, later;3. 人称代词： them；4. 通讯工具： a telephone, a cell phone,

6、a pay phone, a video phone, a cordless phone, a walkie- talkie ；5. 重点词组：call somebody,answer the phone,call back,speak to, would love to, have a look,have a bad cold,stay in bed,drink a lot of water， do housework，hold on，go to school, play football，come tomy birthday party语音： 字母组合：ay，ea，th， ere， er，

7、 ear， al or，的发音，元音字母： a, e, i, o 的发音；学习必备欢迎下载unit 3 will you do me a favour.句型：1. 功能句型： 1would you please hold the books for me.certainly. let me hold the books.2 would you mind opening the door for me, please. sure, i d lotov.e3 will you do me a favor. what can i do for you.i forgot my ping-pong pa

8、ddle at home.4 can i borrow yours. sure. i will lend you mine.2.重要句型：语法1. it s my pleasure.2. it s so kind of you.3. here are two.you can choose.1）would you mind的用法： mind 后面的动词要用带 ing 的形式，即动名词；2）名词性物主代词yours, mine 在句子中起动名词的作用；如:can i borrow yours. =can i borrow your ping-pong paddle yours=your paddl

9、e i will lend you mine. mine=my paddle3）祈使句 let 的使用： let me try. 表示建议、恳求、命令、警告等；4）介词 of 和 for 的使用： it s so kionfdyou. what can i do for you. 5）it s my pleasure to help you.6）forgot是 forget 的过去式，指的是 “刚才遗忘了，现在才想起来 ”；词汇动词： hold， find，let， borrow， lend，choose，mind名词: ping-pong paddle, swimming glasses,

10、lifebelt, mountain bike, doo，r形容词： full ， kind其他： certainly，forgot， yourspleasure学习必备欢迎下载重点词组：open the door ，hold the door，close the door， lock the door， turn on the light， turn off the light ，lift the heavy box， put the book back，hold books, close the window, pass me the wate，r door,turn off the ra

11、dio, turn on the light, play word game, a glass of water, do sb. a favour语音： 元音字母和字母组合在单词中的发音：o, ar, oo, i, u, a, ou, aiunit 4revision句型：询问他人心情缘由：why are you so happy.because we are back to school again. i like school. why do you look so sad.because my dog is missing.询问“某人在过去时间到哪儿去了”：where did he go

12、.he went to my grandpa s house.打电话找人：may i speak to？isther？e接电话（询问你是谁） ： who s speaking. it s恳求他人帮忙：would you please hold the books for me. certainly.would you mind opening the door for me, please.sure. i d love to.借用物品：open the学习必备欢迎下载i forgot my ping-pong paddle at home. can i borrow yours.sure, i

13、 will lend you mine.语法：1、祈使句否定式don t，don't 后面要求接动词原形，用以劝阻某人的行为，动作；2、 形容词在句子中做表语，要与系动词be 或 look连用，构成句子的谓语，形容词不能直接放在主语后面做谓语；3、 动词过去式的用法； dodid, gowent；4、 speak to 和.说话，跟 .说话；to 后面要用人称代词宾格形式；5、 speaking 是打电话专用语 , 打电话用语表示我是可以说 this is .speaking/ it's. ；6、 情态动词 can, may, can't 后面跟动词原形；7、would

14、 you please后面跟动词原形 ;8、would you mind +动词的 ing形式;9、borrow、lend 的用法： borrow 是借入， lend 是借出；10、名词性物主代词的用法； （ yours, mine） 词汇：形容词 心情：glad, sad, surprised, great,happy, excited, angry, tired, sleepy.动词：look,hope ，went ， speak， hear,drink ， hold, call , find， let ，mind， forgotborrow，lend ,choose,laugh, cry

15、, lift, lock名词： door , pleasure人称代词（主格）：we人称代词 宾格：them，me物主代词（名词性） ： yours ，mine 特别疑问代词： why,where副词： again, too, there, later, certainly通讯工具： a telephone, a cell phone, a pay phone, a video phone, a cordless phone, a walkie- talkie动词词组： call somebody,answer the phone,open the door,hold the door ope

16、n,close the door,lock the door,turn on the light,turn off the light, lift the heavy box,put the book back.学习必备欢迎下载语音： 1、元音字母i 和字母组合 ea在单词中的发音；2、元音字母 e、a 在闭音节中读音；3、元音字母 o 和字母组合 ar 在单词中的发音；4、字母组合 ou, ow , air 在单词中的读音如： about,round,housework, outnow,how,brown,flowergrow, know, snow, tomorrow , yellow p

17、air,hair,chair,airplaneunit 5 which kind would you like.句型：功能句型： 1 which kind would you like .2 may i look at, please.3 the red/color will look nice on sb.重点句型：what colours do you have./we have black, blue, green and brown.; how much are they./ eighty yuan.; may i try that on./sure. here it is.词汇：名词

18、: pen, kind, shop, pair疑问词 : which, how much， what color 动 词 : buy, sell , look, get, take, 颜色词 : blue, green， red, blue, white其它词 : me, please, comfortable, sure重点词组： try on，go with，get cold,语法：学习必备欢迎下载1）一般现在时动词的变化，如look looks 和 sellsells； 2）情态动词 can, may 的用法3）介词： at, of, on 的用法4 数量词 a 和 an 的用法；语音

19、:字母组合 ir 和 er 的发音练习 ,如 skirt, sneaker.unit 6 may i take your order.句型 :功能句型：what would you like to eat./ id like may i take your order now./ i d likeit s twen-otyne yuan./ it s thirty yuan./ishyeoruer change.重点句型 :can i have sweet and sour fish. what would you like for dessert.i will have two fried

20、chicken wings, a hamburger and a coke.词汇：名词: dish， order， spoon， change 食物： bean， ice cream，chickenwing 动词: eatchange形容词 : salty，sweet， sour，fried重点词组：take order， apple pie, fried chicken wings, peking duck， soy milk, orange juice fish salad， mushroom soup语法：there arewould like please don t may ican

21、 iwill等的应用 .学习必备欢迎下载语音 :字母 i 和 a 在单词中的读法 ,如 kite 和 cat.unit 7 what is nature.句型： 功能句型：1）what falls down from the sky in winter. it s snow 2）what do you do on weekends. i often go out with my parents 3）we cannot live without water/air.重点句型：1）snow can become/becomes rain in summer.2) where do you go.3

22、) when does it rain.4) what is nature. everything is nature.5) you try to be close to nature.词汇：动词： live, fall, become, climb, tell, try, love, go, do,宇宙：the earth, the sun, mars, star, moon季节： summer, spring, winter, fall天气： hot, warm, cool, cold, wet, windy, cloudy自然现象（名词） : snow, rain, water, air

23、, tree, ice, snowflakes,重点词组： fall down, climb hills, go skiing, close to ,the earth, the sun, on weekends, go out with sb, try to,on a farm, in the forest，on the grassland, by the lake, in the mountain，s go to parks, take long walks,close to nature, visit my uncle, find out on the internet语法：1）助动词：

24、 do，does的使用； 2）特别疑问的使用： what, where, when, 3）一般现在时：三单与动词的关系 4）介词： from, in, on, with ，to ,学习必备欢迎下载5 can become 和 becomes的用法比较6）live love，try totry on 的比较语音： 字母组合 al,ow,ou,th 在这些单词 fal l, snow-down, out-with out; earth, wi th, wi thout, 中的发音字母 i, e, o, a发音；unit 8revision功能句型：询问他人意愿：which kind would y

25、ou like.this kind looks nice.征求别人看法may i look at that pair of shoes. here you are.某颜色适合顾客the red color will look nice on you.点餐的用语：what would you like to eat.i d like some vegetables.may i take your order.yes, i d like a salad, fish , and green beans.结帐的用语it s twen-otyne yuan. here you arehere is yo

26、ur change.自然现象：在冬季天上会掉落什么：what falls down from the sky in winter.it s snow在周末我们会做些什么描述某人离了什么就不能做什么事：we cannot live without water/air.重点句型：学习必备欢迎下载1询问价钱how much are they.they are . yuan（2）询问某人去哪？where do you go .i go to语法：（1） 情态动词的用法；（2） 量词的用法； a loaf ofa glass ofa bowl of a pair of（3） 疑问词which、how m

27、uch的用法；（4） would like的用法；（5） 介词的用法； in , from , with（6） 第三人称与动词的变化；（7） 助动词的用法；（8） 三单与动词的关系，（9） can/cannot+动词原形等词汇：文具：a pena brush疑问词 : whichhow much颜色： bluegreen服装： an overcoata hoodiea jean skirta school uniform鞋类：slippersbootssneakerssandals形容词：saltysoursweetcomfortable fried rightclose动词： pleaseb

28、uysellfall becomeclimbtell live餐具：a platea spoonknifeforkan opener食物：chickenwing breadpork ribsmeatballsfrench friesa hamburger饮料： soupwatercoke名词： snowrainicesnowflakes the earththe sunmars parents词组：different kindsall kinds oftry onschool uniform a pair ofa bowl ofa loaf ofa glass ofchicken nugget

29、sfrench friespork ribsfriedchicken wings学习必备欢迎下载fall downon weekendsclose toclimb hillsgo skiing语音： 1、元音字母i 在开音节单词中的发音；2、元音字母 a 在闭音节中读音；3、元音字母 o 和字母组合 al 在单词中的发音；4、字母组合 irerooea在单词中的读音如： spoonboothoodiebeaneatcream全册学问点梳理和分析一本册主题和相关学问点 1、本册将学习1）询问他人心情缘由；why are you look？（ unit one）2）“打电话 ”；may i spe

30、ak to（.unit two ）3）恳求帮忙； would you pleasemindfor m（e.unit three） 4） 商店购物： which kind would you like.（unit five ） 5） 餐 厅 点 餐 ； what would you like to eat. （unit six ） 6）自然现象； what falls down from the sky in winter.等六大话题；2、语法：第一单元1. be 动词的用法2. 助动词 do 的用法3. 动词过去式go-wentdo- did4. 动词与形容词的区分5 to+ 动词原形6 do

31、n t bei m sure 7一般将来时 he will come back soon. 其次单元1. may i speak + to学习必备欢迎下载2. 电话用语表示我是. it s3. 祈使句： please do第三单元1would you please +动词原形 would you mind +动词 ing2borrow/lend 的用法：3物主代词的用法：your yoursmyminehishisherhersitsitsour ourstheirtheirs第五单元1. 动词三单this kind look s nice. this shop selsl2. will +动

32、词原形3kind/kinds的区分4情态动词 would 的用法jackets.5 different kinds中 different-same 的区分及用法；6may, can, should 等词的区分与用法；7how much are they.how much how many 的区分和用法；8 a pair of shoes 中 a pair of 的用法第六单元1可数名词与不行数名词2what would you like to+动词原词what would you like for+名词 3food fruit drinking-dessert 等食物的分类第七单元1介词 in

33、 +季节 ；on + 星期2专出名词 : the earththe sunmars 3become 的动词用法；这个动词的意思是变成；成为，因此后面接的字不是名词就是形容词；4what falls down from the sky in winter.中 down ， from，in的懂得和用法；5一般现在时的用法1） what do you do on weekends.一般现在时问句结构和应用；学习必备欢迎下载2） i often一般现在时答句的结构和应用；3） sara often一般现在时第三人称陈述句的结构和应用；6把握介词 without 的用法；7 everything is

34、nature. 中 everything 在句中做主语时be 动词或动词的结构及应用；3、词汇：心情： glad, sad, surprised, great,happy, excited, angry, tired, sleepy.味道： salty, sweet, sour.动词：look, hope，went, speak，hear, drink， hold, call , find, let ， mind， forgot, borrow, lend , choose, please, buy, eat, fall, become climb, tell, live, laugh, cr

35、y, lift, lock名词： door , pleasure，pen, kind, pair, shop, dish, order, parent, bean, spoon,wing, change, ice, nature.人称代词（主格）：we人称代词 宾格：them，me物主代词（名词性） ： yours ，mine副词： again, too, there, later, certainly, sure, down, out.特别疑问代词： why,where, where.副词： again, too, there, later, certainly 颜色：blue, green.介词： with, without.通讯工具： a telephone, a cell phone, a pay phone, a video phone, a cordless phone, a walkie- talkie动词词组： call somebody,answer the phone,open the door,hold the