（课标版）云南省中考英语总复习 第一部分 考点研究 课时5 八1课件

1、1第一部分第一部分 考点考点研究研究课时5 八12考点一考点一 mind的用法的用法考点二考点二 辨析辨析-ing形式与形式与-ed形式形容词形式形容词考点三考点三 good 短语小结短语小结考点四考点四 prefer的用法的用法3考点五考点五 take part in的用法的用法考点六考点六 famous短语小结短语小结考点七考点七 leave的用法的用法考点八考点八 keep的用法的用法4mind的用法的用法（2017省卷省卷34题，题，2014省卷省卷74题）题） 考点一考点一5【考点抢测考点抢测】Would you mind _ my pet dog while I am on bus

2、iness? Of course not. A. feeding B. feed C. to feed D. fedA62. Would you mind offering me a cup of tea? _. Ill do it right away. A. You are kidding B. Youd better not C. Certainly not D. Its my pleasure3. Would you mind not _ much noise? Alice is sleeping. Sorry. A. make B. making C. made D. to make

3、CB7【满分点拨满分点拨】 用作动词时，意为用作动词时，意为“介意介意”，常用于疑问句或，常用于疑问句或者否定句中，后接名词、代词、动名词等。常见句式者否定句中，后接名词、代词、动名词等。常见句式有：有： Would you mind (ones/宾格宾格)（not） doing.?意意为为“你介意你介意(不不)吗吗? ”(2014省卷74题)。 回答该句型时，如果介意，可以说：回答该句型时，如果介意，可以说：Yes./Im sorry, but I do. /Youd better not. 等；如果不介意等；如果不介意, 可可以说：以说：Not at all. (2017省卷34题) /

4、Certainly not./Of course not./No problem. 等。等。8 用作名词时，意为用作名词时，意为“思想，想法，头脑，智力思想，想法，头脑，智力”。常见的含名词常见的含名词mind的短语有：的短语有： change ones mind 改变主意改变主意 make up ones mind to do 下定决心做下定决心做 keep.in mind 牢记牢记9辨析辨析-ing形式与形式与-ed形式形容词形式形容词（2015省卷省卷70题）题） 考点二考点二10【考点抢测考点抢测】4. I found that listening to something _ was

5、 the secret to language learning.（interest）5. Vicky was _ that he might be punished by his parents because of his terrible scores.（worry）worriedinteresting116. Everyone was _ at the photos which were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.（surprise）7. There were an _ soccer game on TV last night, but I

6、 missed it. (excite)surprisedexciting128. Where were those _ pictures taken? I like them very much. They were taken in Cuihu Park. A. amazed B. amazing C. bored D. boringB139. Jack and Mary received many gifts on Christmas, and they were quite _.A. excited B. exciting C. worried D. worrying10. I wen

7、t out for the movie happily last night, but soon I found it _.A. amazed B. amazing C. bored D. boringDB14【满分点拨满分点拨】 -ing形容词，一般用来形容形容词，一般用来形容“事物本身具有的事物本身具有的性质性质”，表示，表示“令人令人的的”。多用于修饰物。如：。多用于修饰物。如： I found the story very boring. 我发现这个故事太我发现这个故事太无聊了。无聊了。15 -ed形容词，一般用来表示形容词，一般用来表示“人的感受人的感受”，表示，表示“感感到到的的”

8、。常见用法为。常见用法为 sb.+ be/become/get+-ed形容词，形容词，make sb.+ -ed形容词。如：形容词。如： More and more people all over the country are worried about food safety. 全国上下越来越多的人担心食全国上下越来越多的人担心食品安全。品安全。16【满分点拨满分点拨】-ing-ed相关短语相关短语excitingexcited（2015省卷70题） be excited about 对感到兴奋surprisingsurprised be surprised at 对感到惊奇worryin

9、gworried be worried about 对担心interestinginterested be interested in 对感兴趣17【满分点拨满分点拨】-ing-ed相关短语相关短语amazingamazed be amazed at 对感到惊讶pleasingpleased be pleased with对感到满意disappointing disappointed be disappointed in对失望boringbored be bored with对厌烦18注意：注意：在在 Its+adj.+for sb. + to do sth.句型中，通常要句型中，通常要用用-

10、 -inging形容词。形容词。19good 短语小结短语小结(2016省卷省卷66题题) 考点三考点三20【考点抢测考点抢测】11. It is easy for me to win the English speech contest because I _ speaking English. (擅长）擅长）12. Staying up late is _ for your health. You should go to bed early and youll feel better tomorrow. A. known B. sorry C. bad D. good am good a

11、tC2113. I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health. Yes. I agree with you. A. to B. at C. for D. with14. Mr. Li is good _ the children and they love him very much. A. in B. at C. for D. withCD22【满分点拨满分点拨】 be good at （doing）sth.do well in （doing）sth. .（2016省卷66题）表示表示“在在方面（学得，做得）方面（学得，做得

12、）好，擅长好，擅长”。反义词组为。反义词组为 be weak in。 be good for表示表示“对对有好（益）处有好（益）处”，反义词组，反义词组为为be bad for = be harmful to。 be good withget on well with表示表示“与与相处融相处融洽洽”。 be good tobe kind/friendly to表示表示“对对仁慈仁慈（和善）（和善）”。 23prefer 的用法的用法 考点四考点四24【考点抢测考点抢测】15. I prefer this T-shirt _ that blue dress, and it is cheaper

13、than the dress.A. in B. to C. on D. for B2516. Girls prefer _ shopping rather than stay at home on weekends.A. go B. going C. to go D. gone17. My younger brother prefers playing the piano to _ TV.A. watch B. watching C. watches D. watchedCB26【满分点拨满分点拨】 prefer意为意为“更喜欢更喜欢”，常见搭配为：，常见搭配为： prefer+n./pron

14、. 更喜欢更喜欢 prefer A to B 比起比起B更喜欢更喜欢A prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事宁愿做某事 prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做喜欢做A胜过做胜过做B 27 prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做宁愿做A而不愿而不愿做做B，相当于，相当于would rather do A than do B。如：。如： I would rather read a book than watch TV.=I prefer to read a book rather than watch TV. 我宁愿看书也不我宁愿看书也

15、不愿看电视。愿看电视。28take part in的用法的用法 （2015省卷省卷71题）题） 考点五考点五29【考点抢测考点抢测】18. My little brother is going to _ the chess match next month. I am sure he will win. (参加）参加）19. This is my brother who _ the party five years ago. A. joined B. took part in C. joined in D. attendedtake part inA3020. My family will t

16、ake a plane to Shanghai to _ my uncles wedding tomorrow. A. leave for B. join C. attend D. join in21. Jack, can I _ the interesting game? Of course. Come on. A. join B. join in C. attend D. takeCB3122. The school speech contest is around the corner. Everyone is supposed to take _ active part in it.A

17、. aB. anC. the D. /B32【满分点拨满分点拨】 take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等，重在强调句指参加会议或群众性活动等，重在强调句子的主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。常见搭配：子的主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。常见搭配： take part in social activity（2015省卷71题）/the English competition/the Olympic Games参加社会活动参加社会活动/参加英语参加英语比赛比赛/参加奥运会参加奥运会33 注意注意：take part in是惯用短语，是惯用短语，part前一般前一般不用冠词，但不用冠词，

18、但part前有形容词修饰时，要用前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。如：不定冠词。如：take an active part in 积极参积极参加。加。34 join, join in与与attend的用法：的用法： join指加入某个党派、团体组织等，成为其成员指加入某个党派、团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为之一，意为“参军、入团、入党参军、入团、入党”等。如：等。如：She joined the Young Pioneers. 她加入了少先队。她加入了少先队。 join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如多指参加小规模的活动，如“ 球赛、游戏球赛、游戏 ”等。如：等。如： She listens

19、but she never joins in. 她只是听，她只是听，但从来不发表意见。但从来不发表意见。拓拓 展展35 attend指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；去上课、上指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看，自己不一定学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用。如：起积极作用。如： I attended his lecture. 我参加了他的讲座。我参加了他的讲座。36famous短语小结短语小结(2013省卷省卷75题题) 考点六考点六37【考点抢测考点抢测】23. As we all know that Hangzhou is

20、_ its beautiful scenery. (因因出名）出名）24. Jay Chou is famous _ the youth as a singer.A. to B. as C. in D. forfamous forA3825. He is famous _ a writer and director. I love his book very much.A. for B. to C. as D. in26. Xian is a city in China which is famous _ the historical culture.A. for B. to C. as D.

21、 ofC A 39【满分点拨满分点拨】 famous是形容词，意为是形容词，意为“著名的著名的”与与well-known同义。同义。 be famous for因为因为而出名，后接闻名的原而出名，后接闻名的原因，与因，与be known for同义同义(2013省卷75题)。 如：如：This place is famous for potatoes. 这个地方这个地方因土豆而出名。因土豆而出名。40 be famous as作为作为而闻名，后接表示职位、名而闻名，后接表示职位、名称等的词，与称等的词，与be known as同义。如：同义。如： Jackie Chan is famous a

22、s a great actor in the world. 成成龙作为一名伟大的演员而闻名世界。龙作为一名伟大的演员而闻名世界。 be famous to为为所熟知所熟知, 后接人。如：后接人。如： This singer is famous to lots of old people.许多老人都许多老人都熟悉这位歌手。熟悉这位歌手。41leave的用法的用法 (2013省卷省卷32题题) 考点七考点七42【考点抢测考点抢测】27. I called Lily yesterday, but she didnt answer me, so I had to _ to her. (留言）留言）28. Im going to leave Yunnan _ Tianjin tomorrow. A. in B. at C. of D. for leave a messageD43【满分点拨满分点拨】 leave意为意为“离开离开”,常用于以下搭配：常用于以下搭配：leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下。如：把某人单独留下。如： She left her baby alone at home. 她把她的婴儿独自她把她的婴儿独自留在家里了。留在家里了。 leave意为意为“遗忘遗忘, 丢下丢下”, 常与表示地点的