unitProfitsofpraise学习课程

1、What can be regarded as praise?appreciative gesturescompliments/ flattering comments第1页/共34页第一页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Which do you benefit more frombeing criticizedorbeing praised?第2页/共34页第二页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Structure of A Persuassive EssayIntroduction Body conclusionbring out a clear Thesis statement.Present

2、 the Evidence to support the thesis.Creatively restate the argument.第3页/共34页第三页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。IntroductionBodyConclusionpara 1-3value of praise to people of different sortspara 5-7para 4para 8-12_ why we are chary about prasingA contrast of two_ the authors opinion of _ conclusion: Praise cost giver

3、s nothing but brings joy both to others and givers. (para13-14)feelingspraisereasons1. Structure: thought of line第4页/共34页第四页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。The value of praise to different people.（para8-12）those doing routine jobschildren in a familystudents at school2. Reading for key ideas第5页/共34页第五页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分

4、。Q2: For h o u s e w i v e s whats the value of praise?Q1: a dreary grind? Praise is the only wage a housewife receives.1) praise for those doing routine jobs (para 8)2. Reading for key ideas第6页/共34页第六页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 Q1:For children whats the value of praise?an ounce of praise is worth a pound of s

5、colding.2) praise for children (para 9)2. Reading for key ideas第7页/共34页第七页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。3) prasie for students (para 11-12)subjectsGroup 1Group 2Group 3How ?resultsunexpected findings: (1)the brightest children were helped as much by criticism as by praise; (2) the less abled children reacted badly

6、 to criticism, needed praise the most.consistently praisedcriticizedignoredhardly improved at allimproved dramaticallyimproved not so much第8页/共34页第八页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。3. appreciation of writing featuresanalogycohesion第9页/共34页第九页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Grammaticalcohesion ReferenceConjunction EllipsisLexicalcohe

7、sion Synonyms antonyms Hyponyms1). cohesion(衔接)第10页/共34页第十页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Lexical cohesion (para 6) Its strange how char y we are about praising. Perhaps its because few of us know how to accept compliments gracefully. Instead, we are embarrassed and shrug off the words we are really so glad to hear

8、. Because of this defensive reaction, direct compliments are surprisingly difficult to give. That is why some of the most valued pats on the back are those which come to us indirectly, in a letter or passed on by a friend. When one thinks of the speed with which spiteful remarks are conveyed, it see

9、ms a pity that there isnt more effort to relay pleasing and flattering comments.第11页/共34页第十一页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Lexical cohesion (para 6) Its strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps its because few of us know how to accept compliments gracefully. Instead, we are embarrassed and shrug off the wo

10、rds we are really so glad to hear. Because of this defensive reaction, direct compliments are surprisingly difficult to give. That is why some of the most valued pats on the back are those which come to us indirectly, in a letter or passed on by a friend. When one thinks of the speed with which spit

11、eful remarks are conveyed, it seems a pity that there isnt more effort to relay pleasing and flattering comments.第12页/共34页第十二页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。AssignmentDirections: Write a paragraph of about 100 words arguing that praise is more profitable than criticism. You can support your arguments with examples

12、from the text or from your own experience.第13页/共34页第十三页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Thank you!Thank you! 第14页/共34页第十四页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 Any Advice Is Welcome 第15页/共34页第十五页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Body of a persuasive essayforms of evidenceexamplesfacts第16页/共34页第十六页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。第17页/共34页第十七页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。Body (para 5-7) Wh

13、y are people so chary about compliment?Task: Please fill in the blanks while listening.2. Reading for key ideas第18页/共34页第十八页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 Its strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps its because few of us know how to accept _ gracefully. Instead, we are embarrassed and _ the words we are r

14、eally so glad to hear. Because of this defensive reaction, direct c o m p l i m e n t s a r e surprisingly difficult to give. complimentsshrug off2. Reading for key ideas第19页/共34页第十九页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 That is why some of the most valued _are those which come to us indirectly, in a letter or passed on

15、by a friend. When one thinks of the speed with which spiteful words are _, it seems a pity that there isnt more effort to relay pleasing and _ comments.conveyedpats on the backflattering2. Reading for key ideas第20页/共34页第二十页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。3.praise for students (para 10-12) How will composition teache

16、rs get better results?comment favorably on one or two things which have been done better than last time2. Reading for key ideas第21页/共34页第二十一页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。drown in red ink第22页/共34页第二十二页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。exhaust: v. tire out 使筋疲力尽 e.g. 1)Shopping all day exhausted me. 2)what an exhausting day! Im compl

17、etely exhausted.第23页/共34页第二十三页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 Make out: 1）write out 开出；填写 make out a cheque/ bill etc. 开支票/账单等 e.g. The shop assistant made out a receipt for the customer who bought a camera.（开收据）第24页/共34页第二十四页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。2）看出；辨认出；听出 e.g. I can scarcely make out his writing. 我几乎辨认不出他的笔迹。 I cant m

18、ake you out at the first sight. 我第一眼没有认出你来。第25页/共34页第二十五页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。only too: very 极；非常 We will be only too pleased to hear from you further. 我们非常欢迎你再来信。Thats only too true. 那是千真万确的。第26页/共34页第二十六页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 At first the author decided to quit her job. What made her change her mind at last?(a few words of praise.)第27页/共34页第二十七页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。 What are praise and criticism compared to?praise sunlightcriticism cold wind第28页/共34页第二十八页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。3. appreciation of writing features1. analogypraisecriticismwarm sunshiningcold wind第29页/共34页第二十九页，编辑于星期日：七点 十七分。第30页/共34页第三十页，编辑于星期日：七点