Interchange2学习课程

1、SNAPSHOT Do people use the internet to make new friends in your country? What do you know think about chat rooms? What do you know think about online personal ads?第1页/共170页第一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 CONVERSATION Where are these people？ What are they doing? What has just happened? Do they know each other?第2页/

2、共170页第二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Where were you born?I was born in Argentina.were you born in Buenos Aires?Yes, I was. No,I wasnt. I was born in Cordoba.When did you move to Los Angeles?I moved here ten years ago. I didnt speak English.Did you take English classes in Argentina?Yes, I did. I took classes for a

3、year.No, I didnt. My aunt taught me at home. Grammar Focus第3页/共170页第三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Grammar Focus past tenseThe rule for the two types of questions:To be: Wh- + was/were + subject + (rest) ?Other verbs: Wh- + did + subject + verb+ (rest) ?Grammar Focus第4页/共170页第四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Grammar Focus Used to1

4、. I used to be very messy, but now Im very neat.2. Did you use to collect things？Yes, I used to collect comic books.No, I didnt use to collect anything, but now I collect art.3. What sports did you use to play?I never used to play sports, but now I play tennis. Grammar Focus第5页/共170页第五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分

5、。Grammar Focus Used toThe rules for for forming positive and negative structures with used to:positive: subject +used to + verb + (rest) I used to be messynegative: subject + didnt + use to + verb + (rest) I didnt use to collect subject + never + used to + verb + (rest) I never used to play sportsGr

6、ammar Focus第6页/共170页第六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Reading What do you know about Nicole Kidman? Why do you think Nicole Kidman is considered New Hollywood Royalty? Find each italicized word or phrase in the text and guess its meaning.第7页/共170页第七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。ReadingVocabulary early: in the beginning sheep: a fa

7、rm animal that is kept for wool, skin, and meat pageant: a play or show lead role: the most important part costar: an actor who appears in a movie with other actors following: after high-profile: very important第8页/共170页第八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 Caught in the rush -by Cindy -by Cindy第9页/共170页第九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分

8、。 How many hours do you spend traveling each day? How do you get around the city? Do you ever stuck in traffic? What do you do to keep calm?第10页/共170页第十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 What do we call a police officer who is a man? What do we call the car he drives? What do we call this dog?第11页/共170页第十一页，编辑于星期六：二点

9、二分。 Perspectives Transportation services1. Which speaker says the biggest problem is parking?2. Which speaker says its dangerous for bicycles?3. Which speaker says the buses are old and slow?第12页/共170页第十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Grammar Focus Adverbs of quantityWith count nounsThere are too many cars.There sh

10、ould be fewer cars.We need more subway lines.There arent enough buses.With noncount nounsThere is too much traffic.There should be less pollution.We need more public transportation.There isnt tnough parking.Grammar Focus第13页/共170页第十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Count nouns: there are + too many/few, fewerNoncount

11、 nouns: there is + too much/little, lessGrammar Focus第14页/共170页第十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Snapshot Where are they from? Where do they stay? What places do they visit? Where do they eat?第15页/共170页第十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Conersation Could you tell me.? Where are the rest rooms? Where is the bank? What time does the

12、bank open? How often do the buses leave for city?第16页/共170页第十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Indirect questions from Wh-questionsWh-questions with beIndirect questions Where is the bank?Could you tell me where the bank is?where are the rest rooms?Do you know where the rest rooms are ?Wh-questions with do or didIndi

13、rect questions How often do the buses leave?Could you tell me how often the buses leave?What time does the bank open?Do you know what time the bank opens?When did Flight 566 arrive?Do you know when Flight 566 arrived?Grammar Focus第17页/共170页第十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Reading 1. Which inventions have motors?2.

14、 Where do you put your feet in the Wheelman?3. How do you steer the Wheelman?4. What makes the Trikke Scooter stable?5. How does the Trikke Scooter move?6. What makes the Outrider move smoothly on the water?7.What two sports does the Powerski Jetboard combine?8. Who design the engine for the Powersk

15、i Jetboard?第18页/共170页第十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。ReadingVocabularysteer: control the directionstable: securealuminum: a type of lightweight metalturn back and forth: move left and rightattached to: connected to smoothly: evenly former surfer: someone who used to surfpro: a professionalcombine: jion combine第19

16、页/共170页第十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-by Iris第20页/共170页第二十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Discuss your ideal home.E.g. Id like a really big house next to the sea. Id like to have three bedrooms and第21页/共170页第二十一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。CrampedHaving very little space; too smallDingyDark and unattractiveShabbyOld and in poor conditionSpac

17、iousLarge; with lots of extra room第22页/共170页第二十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 1. Do you prefer houses or apartments? Why? 2. Write down three disadvantages of apartment;PERSPECTIVES第23页/共170页第二十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Adjective+ enoughEnough+ noun.Too+ adjectiveGrammar Focus第24页/共170页第二十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。1. As + adjective

18、(+ as)Houses are as convenient as apartments.2. As many + count noun (+ as )Apartments have as many expenses as houses.3. As much + noncount noun ( +as )Houses dont have as much privacy as apartments.Grammar Focus第25页/共170页第二十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 Think about some common wishes people have about their li

19、ves (earn more money) 1. Do you think they are friends ? strangers?” 2. Where are they? 3. How old do you think they are? 4. What do you think they are talking about?SnapshotCONVERSATION第26页/共170页第二十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Discuss about living with parents: Should a son help his parents around the house? Sh

20、ould pay for his room and board? Should parents worry about an adult son?第27页/共170页第二十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 1. What kinds of things do you gossip about ? 2. Whats the most interesting piece of gossip you heard recently? 3. How harmful is gossip? 4. Did anyone use to have one of these habits, but changed?

21、 Which habit do they think is the worst?第28页/共170页第二十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。GossipTell other people rumors, without knowing the factsTroubleProblemsFor goodForever; permanentlyPut things offDelay doing some tasks or jobsOverwhelmingToo difficult or complicatedProjectTaskReward yourselfGive yourself a littl

22、e present after you have done something goodSecretA piece of information that is privateSet an alarm clockPut the alarm on for a specific time第29页/共170页第二十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Ive never heard of that!-by Iris第30页/共170页第三十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。1. Name some popular dishes that people like to eat in your country.2

23、. whats it made of? Do you eat it only on special occasions?3. Name your favorite ethnic foods.(Japanese sushi)Warm up第31页/共170页第三十一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Where are these people?What do you think they are eating?How do they look?SnailsSmall land animals with a hard round shell and no legs.GarlicA plant used

24、 in cooking to give a strong taste.AppetizerA small dish served at the beginning of a meal.BrainsThe organ found in the head of an animal.ScaryfrighteningCONVERSATION第32页/共170页第三十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Simple past vs. present perfect1. We use the _ for completes events at a definite time in the past.2. We

25、use the _ for events that happened at an indefinite time in the past.3. We use the _ for events that began in the past and continue up to the present.4. We usually use the _ with ever and never.BirthNow(from birth until now)Have you (ever) eaten snails?Grammar Focus第33页/共170页第三十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 1.Ho

26、w do people cook fish your country? 2.Do they usually bake it, fry it, roast it, boil it, barbecue it, or steam it?Word Power第34页/共170页第三十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 1. What foods do people eat to make themselves feel happy? Relaxed? Energized? 2. Are these foods healthy?第35页/共170页第三十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Calm downR

27、elaxCheer upFeel happierPowerfullyStronglyInfluenceHave an effect onAs well asIn addition toSoothingGentleIrritableAngryThe bluesA feeling of sadness or depressionLean meatMeat without fat on itTurn toTryComfort foodsFoods that make you feel happier第36页/共170页第三十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Unit 5:Going places.By

28、 Allan第37页/共170页第三十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-What do you usually do on your vacation?-Tell me about your last vacation.-What did you do on your last vacation?-Did you travel?Where did you go?-How did you go there and how long did it take you to get there?第38页/共170页第三十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Types of vacation.-go abr

29、oad-relax-visit relatives -go skiing -have fun -go on a cruise-travel around the world-take a bicycle tour第39页/共170页第三十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。What do you like to do on vacation? Take an exciting trip. Scuba diving. Scuba diving.Rafting.第40页/共170页第四十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Discover something new.第41页/共170页第四十一页，编辑于星

30、期六：二点 二分。Stay home.Reading.第42页/共170页第四十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Enjoy nature.第43页/共170页第四十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-What is Nancy going to do?-What is Julia going to do?-What sport is Julia going to practice?-What does Julia do to help Nancy?-How long is the school break?-How many people are now going to the beach?第

31、44页/共170页第四十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 Use be going to+verb for plans youve decided on.eg:Im going to be away for a week.Use will+verb for possible plans before youve made a decision.eg:Maybe I will watch a few DVDs at home.第45页/共170页第四十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Vocabulary:outdoors;in the open air,not in a building.tip

32、;a useful piece of information.access;ability to find something easily.bury;put one thing under another.light;having little weight.layers(of clothing);clothes worn on top of or underneath other clothes.pack;put things in a suitcase or bag.第46页/共170页第四十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Unit:6OK.No problem. 第47页/共170页第

33、四十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Common complaints: -Teenagers nowadays are very rude.-Teenagers do not respect opinion of adults.-This generation wears very strange clothes.第48页/共170页第四十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-Teenagers listen to crazy music and they listen to it very loud.-Teenagers drink a lot nowadays.-Teenagers are

34、very violent today.-Most of teenagers swear.第49页/共170页第四十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-Teenagers do not have desire and curiosity for learning.-They only demand from parents, more and more when they grow older.-Teenagers want to live a good life but they do not want to work at all.第50页/共170页第五十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Tee

35、nagers complaints;-Parents nag about household chores.-Parents criticize nearly everything.-Parents always tell teenagers what to do.第51页/共170页第五十一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。nag; to complain continuously to someone in order to get him or her to do something.criticize; to say bad things about something.loud; mak

36、ing a lot of noiseGoodness!; an exclamation showing surprise.第52页/共170页第五十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。NB:Object noun(TV,things) can come before or after the particle:eg; Turn the TV down. Pick up your things. Turn down the TV. Pick your things up. Turn off the lights,please. Please turn down the radio.NB:Pronou

37、n,it can only come between the verb and particle.eg;Turn it down.Pick them up.第53页/共170页第五十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Respond to the requests with pronouns.eg; A:Pick up the toys,please.B:No problem.Ill pick them up.A:Please turn down the music.B:OK.Ill turn it down.第54页/共170页第五十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Respond to the

38、requests by giving an unusual excuse.eg: A:Please clean your mess in the kitchen.B:Sorry,I cant clean it right now.I have to take the cat out for a walk.A:Please pick up the towels in the bathroom.B: .第55页/共170页第五十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Modal+simple form of verb.Can you turn the stereo off?Could you close

39、the door,please?Would you please take your garbage out?Can .Could .Would .Grammar Focus第56页/共170页第五十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。an apology is statement that a person makes to show that he or she is sorry.-admit a mistake:to say that you did something wrong.-make a promise:to say that you definitely will or wont

40、 do something.-make an offer:to say you are willing to do something for someone.-How do people apologize in China?-Why do people apologize?第57页/共170页第五十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。UNIT 7:Whats this for?第58页/共170页第五十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。 第59页/共170页第五十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-When was.invented?-Which one of these do you use n

41、early everyday?-Which invetion do you think is the most important? Why?-Which invention do you think is the least important? Why?-What are the advantages and disadvantages of other inventions?第60页/共170页第六十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-How often do you use your computer?-How do you use it?-Where do you go to use i

42、t?-What are some other things you use everyday?第61页/共170页第六十一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding -ing. -I use my computer for sending e-mails. -Infinitives are the to form of the verb. The infinitive form of learn isto learn.-I use my computer to send e-mails. 第62页/共170页第六十

43、二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。satellite:an unmanned manufactured object sent into orbit around the earth.robot:a computer-controlled factory machine.DNA fingerprinting:a way to identify people using information from their cells.第63页/共170页第六十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-How do computers make your life easier? more difficult?-

44、How do computers affect the way you spend your free time?-How do computers influence the kinds of jobs people have?-What kinds of problems do computers cause?-What do you think about hackers?-Do you know anyone who is a computer whiz?第64页/共170页第六十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。geek,technophile:someone who is very

45、interested in computers.hacker:someone who illegally goes into other peoples computer systems.hardware:parts of a computer or machine.monitor:a computer screen.surf the net:look at different Web-sites online.第65页/共170页第六十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-who does Jenny want to call?-does Jenny know how to use a phon

46、e?-be sure to turn it on.-dont forget to dial the area code-remember to pay the bill every month.-try not to talk for long.-make sure to hit the end button.Grammar Focus第66页/共170页第六十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-Which changes sound more interesting?-Are there any changes that you dont like?-Which changes are mor

47、e useful?-What other things do you think will change in the future?-第67页/共170页第六十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。day dream:think about nice things;not concentrating on the present moment.automatic pilot:a setting that allows a machine to work or move by itself.groceries:food that you buy in a store or supermarket.d

48、iagnostic machine:a machine that checks the status of something or someone.set:program a machine to do an operation.第68页/共170页第六十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Unit 8:Lets celebrate!第69页/共170页第六十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-Do you celebrate these or similar holidays in your country?-What other special days do you celebrate?-H

49、ow do you celebrate.here in China?-Whats your favourite holiday or festival? Why?-What is the most important holiday or festival in China?第70页/共170页第七十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。costume:a mask or clothing worn on special occasions.cemetry:an area of ground where people are buried.streamer:a long coloured piece

50、of cloth or paper.dragon dance:a dance performed by a team of people carrying a dragon on poles.第71页/共170页第七十一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-What is thanksgiving?-What do people do on the thanksgiving day?-What does she cook on that day?-When and what at is Valentines day?-What do you usually do on this day?-What

51、is New Years Eve?-What does he do on New Years Eve?-Which one of these holidays do you like? Why?第72页/共170页第七十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-Where does Emiko come from?-Where was Emikos wedding ceremony?-What are receptions like in Japan and who goes there?-What happens before the guests leave?-What did the bride

52、 and groom give each guest?-What happens when people get married here in China?第73页/共170页第七十三页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。wedding reception:the party after the wedding ceremony.honeymoon:the vacation a bride and groom take after their wedding.get engaged:formally agree to get married.date:have a romantic relation

53、ship.第74页/共170页第七十四页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。-What and when is St.Anthonys day?-What do people do on this day?-What is Chusok?-When and where is Chusok celebrated?-What do people in India do during the festival of Rakhi?-What do people from Argentina do on New Years Eve?-What is Sestubun? When is it?-What do f

54、amily members do on this day? What do they say?第75页/共170页第七十五页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。ribbon:a long narrow strip of material used as decoration.ancestor:a member of your family from long ago.silk:a soft,smooth material.grave:a place where someone is buried,usually in a cemetery.bracelet:a piece of jewelry wor

55、n around the wrist.第76页/共170页第七十六页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。loyal:always supportive;faithful.fireworks:colourful explosions in the air as show.dried:dehydrated;with the water removed.evil:with bad or cruel intention;the opposite of good.第77页/共170页第七十七页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Back to the futurea supplement to Round Up!Uni

56、t 9By Rob第78页/共170页第七十八页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Page 59. Time contrastsPastA few years ago, not many people lived here. People used to shop at grocery stores.Fifty years ago, people walked everywhere. PresentThese days, the population is growing so fast.Today, people shop at supermarkets. Nowadays, people dri

57、ve their cars instead.FutureSoon, there will be a lot of shopping malls.In twenty years, people might buy groceries by computer. In the future, people are going to use cars everywhere第79页/共170页第七十九页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Page 59. Match the phrases Match the phrases from column A with column B. Once you have

58、decided, compare your answers. Discuss why you think certain numbers belong with certain letters.第80页/共170页第八十页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Page 60. Changing timesAn example:Eudcation.In the past, schools were much more strict in the classrooms, and childrens acedemic ability was judged soley from their examinatio

59、n skills and results.Today, children are assessed by coursework and other, none examination style tests, such as live speaking exams in foreign language studies.In the future, maybe they will use robotic machines that can calcultate your ability by scanning your brains level of intelligence.第81页/共17

60、0页第八十一页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。Page 60. A description of a personDescribing what a person will do in the futureHe used to be loud and annoying. Now, hes sweet and charming and loves to watch romantic movies. One day, hell be a movie star. I think hell do really well in the future.第82页/共170页第八十二页，编辑于星期六：二点 二分。