河北省省级联测2021—2022第二次考试英语试题含答案

1、河北省省级联测2021-2022学年第二次考试高三英语试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。 项，并标在试卷的相应位

2、置。听完每段对话后, 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a.£19. 15.答案是c。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下b.£9. 18.c.£9. 15.1. what do we know about john?a. he has had an accident. b. he works in the hospital.c. he suffers from a headache.2. why was the man late?a. lie overslept.b. hi

3、s car broke down.3. when does the man want to meet mr. clark?c. the alarm clock didn't work.b. on thursday.c. on friday.a. on wednesday.4. how old is the girl?a. 6 years old.b. 9 years old.5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. health.b. education.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每

4、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，c. 15 years old.c. environment.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what did the man enjoy most about the holiday?a. learning new skills. b. the local food.7. what happened to the man's snowboard?a. it was damaged.b. i

5、t got lost.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. who will buy a new dress?a. jenny.b. lucy.9. where will the speakers go first?a. a clothing store.b. the city library.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。c. the hospital service.c. it was stolen.c. ann.c. a bookstore.10. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?c. colleagues.

6、c. disturbing but interactive.a. teacher and student. b. schoolmates.11. what does the man think of the newspaper?b. informative and interactive.a. dull but important.12. what talent does the woman think she lacks?a. keeping up with the news.b. analyzing the news reports.c. writing for the newspaper

7、.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what does the man say about his physics lectures?a. they are too early.b. they ruin his weekend.c. they conflict with biology courses.14. why is there a shortage of dorm space?a. a dorm building is being rebuilt.b. the number of students has increased greatly.c. students are no

8、t allowed to live outside school.15. what is the man's suggestion?a. saving money.b. living in the dormitory.c. sharing an apartment.16. what will the woman probably do next year?a. throw parties in the room.b. change her school courses.c. move to an off-campus apartment. 听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。17. w

9、here is the market now?c. by a river.c. local food.c. a fish dishc. the location.a. in front of a bank.b. under a car park.18. what is sold on sunday?a. hand-made products.b. old furniture.19. what food can only be bought in this area?a. an ice cream.b. an apple cake.20. what has changed about the r

10、estaurants in the harbor area?a. the food.b. the open time.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项。best tropical vacationsbora bora, tahitibora bora is a typical south pacific paradise. coconut palms grow along the beaches, and luxury bungalows（平房）are set up o

11、ver the crystal-clear waters. bora bora also ticks the box if you're seeking some cultural appeal. the official language is french.and you can taste the french influence in the cuisine. water sports, kayak（皮艇）trips, picturesque hiking trails, and adventures such as shark dives also bring much fu

12、n for you.riviera maya, mexicoif you're looking for beautiful beaches, culture, and cuisine all wrapped up with an affordable price tag, riviera maya in mexico is a great choice. swimming with dolphins, diving, snorkeling, and fishing are popular activities in the warm, clear waters. culture lov

13、ers can explore the magnificent ancient ruins of tulum in a wonderful setting above the caribbean sea.aitutaki, cook islandsaitutaki in the cook islands, with close ties to new zealand, is a dream destination. blessed with lush peaks, sublime beaches, palms and some of the friendliest people in the

14、south pacific, aitutaki ticks all the boxes for the perfect tropical vacation. swimming, snorkeling, kayaking, and fishing are all fantastic, and the island offers a window into the laidback village life.the mamanuca islands, fijiif you're dreaming of an island bathed in sunshine, the mamanuca i

15、slands in fiji fit the bill. this picture-perfect string of about 20 islands is popular for their gleaming palm-studded beaches, crystal-clear waters, and thriving coral reefs. when you first glimpse these tropical beauties, it's easy to see why survivor and the tom hanks movie cast away were fi

16、lmed here. when choosing where to stay, your budget and interests will determine the best fiji island for you.21. what can you do in bora bora?a. watch boxing shows.b. explore ancient ruins.c. have fun swimming with dolphins.d. experience over-water accommodations.22. who might choose to go to rivie

17、ra maya?a. a budget traveler.b. a fan of tom hanks.c. a coral reef explorer.d. a french cuisine lover.23. what does the underlined part "fit the bill'1 in the last paragraph mean?a. settle the problem.b. meet the requirement.c. make for a good match.d. deserve much attention.bi began my car

18、eer in human resources and have changed my job several times. now i work as a mobility consultant（安置顾问）in the relocation industry and have 11 years of experience in this position. my primary responsibility is to manage the relocation of corporate employees. i oversee the entire move process from the

19、 household goods shipment to home purchase at destination. the position of relocation consulting is the perfect fit for me, as it calls on my communication skills and longing to help people during a stressful time.i learned in a hard way that we shouldn't take anything personally. since transfer

20、ees（被调任 者）are under a great deal of stress, there are times when they vent（发切世）their frustration on the consultant who is leading the relocation events. once a customer was so upset and she actually brought me to tears. since then, i have learned how to be understanding without taking the anxiety an

21、d tension of the transferee.the most important lesson i learned about being in the workforce is that, although it may take several job changes before a position or company feels right, every work experience is an opportunity to grow. each job, even the ones where i was not successful, provided me wi

22、th a new skill set, professional contacts and a clearer awareness of my strengths and weaknesses.what motivates me to get up and go to work each day can best be illustrated by one situation that made me very proud. i had been assigned a very demanding high-level customer for a new client. it took an

23、 enormous amount of time and energy to meet his demands. i was pleasantly surprised when i received his customer service evaluation after the move was completed. not only were the ratings high, but he commented that knowing i had things under control made a big difference in the quality of his life.

24、24. what can we learn about the author from paragraph 1 ?a. he lacks communication skills.b. he is suitable for his present job.c. he is having a stressful time in his life. d. he worked in human resources for 11 years.25. what's the author's attitude toward the transferees?a. regretful.b. w

25、orried.c. admiring.d. understanding.26. what does the author think of his previous jobs?a. they were well-paid.b. they were uninteresting.c. they were time consuming.d. they were all rewarding.27. where does the author's motivation for his job come from?a. customer satisfaction.b. pride of his o

26、wn company.c. best use of his time and energy.d. positive comments from the boss.cif your marketing looks like the stuff you might have done in the 1980's, it is probably ineffective. trade shows, print ads, and boring brochures just aren't going to help you succeed.you need someone to he as

27、signed the responsibility of chief listening officer(clo). their job is to listen and help the company understand where their community has a problem. with this information, the clo can bring back to their company important lessons for what the real pain points are. when you help your customers with

28、 their needs, then you are in the marketing business.if you base your marketing on listening, then your marketing will be：unique-your marketing activity should be something your competitors isn't doing. you have to find a way to help your clients that distinguishes you from all others. a good ex

29、ample is teaching and educating people on how to make coffee properly like counter culture coffee.adding value-can your marketing effort give something of value to customers on an emotional level? maybe it understands the charities they are passionate about, or it's a way to bring something fun

30、and unexpected. adding value means you are putting marketing dollars closer to the customer and if possible, not through media.brand relevant-the activities should always be relevant and distinctive, but they must also fit with your brand's mission. if you are a hospital trying to help connect a

31、 community, maybe you can offer a free app that teaches people how to connect a car seat for a newborn. listening should inspire your organization to understand needs from the community you serve.i haven't met too many chief listening officers at companies, but i bet they will start popping up a

32、cross the corporate landscape. you may need to stop talking to find them. they are the quiet people doing the observing.28. what is the job of a chief listening officer?a. organize interactive activities.b. provide timely help for needy customers.c. find out the real pain points of the community.d.

33、listen to marketing plans and point out their problems.29. what might the author agree with?a. marketing is impossible without media.b. old marketing approaches won't work well today.c. effective marketing should focus on profit first.d. customers should be involved in marketing.30. how does the

34、 author explain the benefits of listening-based marketing?a. by giving examples.b. by listing contrary facts.c. by analyzing sales figures.d. by comparing different views.31. what conclusion can be drawn from the text?a. a clo is responsible for product promotion.b. listening-based marketing has a v

35、ariety of rules.c. clo is likely to he a hot position in the future.d. listening-based marketing is costly but effective.dozone（臭氧）levels in the earth's atmosphere can now be forecasted with accuracy up to two weeks in advance, a remarkable improvement over current systems that can accurately pr

36、edict ozone levels only three days ahead. the new artificial intelligence system developed in the university of houston could lead to improved ways to control ozone problems and contribute to solutions for climate change issues.ozone is helpful in the right place and amount. it protects us by stoppi

37、ng uv radiation from the sun. but when there is too much ozone near earth's surface, it is harmful to lungs and hearts.conventional forecasting uses a numerical model, whose limitations were obvious to choi, a uh professor, and his team. the numerical process is time consuming, expensive, and ac

38、curacy is limited.in the new research, the team used a unique loss function in developing the machine learning algorithm（算*去）.researchers used index of agreement, known as ioa, as the loss function for the al model. ioa is a mathematical comparison of gaps between what is expected and how things act

39、ually turn out. in other words, team members added historical ozone data to the trials and enabled the computer to accurately predict outcomes of real-life ozone conditions.think about a young boy who sees a cup of hot tea on a table and tries to touch it out of curiosity. the moment the child touch

40、es the cup, he realizes it is hot and shouldn't be touched directly. through that experience, the child has trained his mind not to touch a hot tea cup in a huny it is the same with al you provide input, the computer gives you output. over many repetitions and corrections, the process is more ac

41、curate over time, and the al program comes to "know" how to react to conditions that have been presented.32. what is the function of the first paragraph?a. to show the progress of science.b. to warn people of the ozone layer.c. to demonstrate the great power of ald. to introduce the result

42、 of a research.33. what is a limitation of the previous ozone predicting system?a it's slow.b. it's unsteady. c. it's unpractical. d. its hard to operate.34. why is a young boy mentioned in the last paragraph?a. to warn us not to be curious about the ozone layer.b. to help us understand

43、the machine learning process.c. to give us an example of how artificial intelligence works.d. to show us how to train a child to think twice before acting.35. what is the best title of the text?a. great progress in al helps stop uv radiation from the sunb. machine learning enables al to control ozon

44、e levelsc. al breakthrough gives longer advance warning of ozone issuesd. researchers analyze historical ozone data to develop an algorithm 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。our national wildlife refuges, parks, and forests, offer tremendous opportunities to explore

45、and enjoy the great outdoors. 36visitors have the amazing opportunity to view mammals, sea turtles, birds, and many other species as they live and interact with each other in their natural homes. just remember to keep your distance! visitors are responsible for their own safety and for the safety of

46、 the animals.too. keep a safe and respectful distance from animals. 37whether you like to walk, hike, ride horseback, or bike, there is a trail（路线）for you. we offer more than 2, 500 miles of land and water trails. trails give visitors the chance to escape our modern world and experience new adventur

47、es. 38 you can find a wide range of trails to accommodate different skills and capabilities. you won't miss out on the spectacular views, wildlife sightings, and connection with nature by choosing an easier trail for your adventure.whether you're in a boat, canoe, a kayak, or a rowboat, movi

48、ng through the water is spiritually exciting. 39 national fishing and boating week is the perfect time to grab your poles and head on out to your nearest lake or fishing spot and create some memories with friends and families. before heading to the water, don't forget to check updates, restricti

49、ons, regulations, and other information.40 the great outdoors is a thriving place for a diversity of plant and animal life. take an active part in making the outdoors safe and welcoming for people of all backgrounds and abilities. be sure to leave no waste after a meal.a. no touching, no feeding, an

50、d no disturbing.b. be prepared for your walk or hike and know your limits.c. here arc some tips on how to take care of the wildlife.d. it's a wonderful way to spend a few hours outdoors with friends or family.e. however, your safety and wildlife conservation should be your top concerns.f. we wou

51、ld appreciate it if you could be considerate and mind your eco-footprints.g. we welcome people from all backgrounds to take these refreshing outdoor activities.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。john utsey went hiking with his two chil

52、dren one saturday in august. while strolling（散步）along a trail in new mexico's santa fe national forest, they heard someone calling out. about 600 yards away, they found a man 41 on the ground. he had spent 14 days waiting for 42 to arrive.two weeks earlier, the man 43 his hack in the forest. una

53、ble to stand or walk, he had to wait and hope 44 hikers would find him. as more days passed, he 45 by filling a water bottle from a stream by his side. when john found him, it was 46 that he wouldn't be able to 47 for much longer.after giving him all their food and water, john and his kids 48 ha

54、ck to the trailhead. the moment they had signal, john called 911. when the rescuers arrived, he 49 them straight to the 50.because the man was in such bad 51 , they built a fire to raise his body temperature before they tried to 52 him. the rescue team carried the man back down the trail. after nine

55、 long hours, he was 53 out of the woods!now, he's getting the best 54 possible at a local hospital, where he can rest 55 and hopefully make a full recovery.41. a. campingb. sittingc. rollingd. lying42. a. helpb. friendsc. raind. food43. a. checkedb. injuredc. turnedd. bent44. a. searchingb. rema

56、iningc. strugglingd. passing45. a. returnedb. escapedc. survivedd. started46. a. obviousb. interestingc. stranged. exciting47. a. hang outb. hold outc. get aboutd. come about48. a. calledb.rushedc. wanderedd. drove49. a. welcomedb. introducedc.sentd. led50. a. hikersb. kidsc. strangerd. policeman51.

57、 a. useb. orderc. standingd. shape52. a. moveb. feedc. comfortd. cure53. a. actuallyb. certainlyc. finallyd. absolutely54. a. adviceb. jobc.cared. score55. a. freeb. easyc. quietd.sure第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。tang zhenya has worked as a postman of the china post la

58、ozishan township branch. jiangsu province for over 20 years. with nearly half of its population living on fishing, local residents either inhabit(居住于)their own 56 (boat) or live along the shoreline.tang is a diligent postal employee 57 begins sorting his parcels at 7 a. m. every day. he will deliver parcels to those living on land first and then set out 58 (visit)the fishermen on hongze lake in the afternoon, which is sometimes 59 (danger).in july 2003, he was delivering a notice of university 60 (admit)to a student. tang rowed the boat all across the