高考数学二轮复习 第一部分 数学方法、思想指导 第1讲 选择题、填空题的解法课件 理 (8)

1、1第第 19 课时课时Units 910(九全九全)PART ONE第一篇第一篇 教材梳理篇教材梳理篇2基础自主梳理基础自主梳理词词汇汇拓拓展展名词名词1.electricity(adj.)带电的;用电的(adj.)电子的2.direction (v.)导演 (n.)导演 3.Australia (adj.) 4.base (adj.) 5.pain (adj.) 形容词形容词6.gradual (adv.) 7.full (v.) 8.sad (n.) 9.total (adv.) electricelectronicdirectdirectorAustralianbasicpainfulg

2、raduallyfillsadnesstotally3基础自主梳理基础自主梳理词词汇汇拓拓展展动词动词10.prefer (n.) (过去式) (过去分词) 11.shut (过去式) (过去分词) 12.reflect (n.) (adj.) 13.change (v.)交换 14.move (adj.)感动的 (adj.)令人感动的15.behave (n.) preferencepreferredpreferred shutshutreflectionreflective exchangemovedmovingbehavior4短短语语归归纳纳动词短语动词短语1.作出努力 2.使(某人)

3、感到宾至如归 3.伸出 4.握手 5.随音乐跳舞 6.随歌曲唱 7.挣钱 8.演奏乐器 9.解决问题 10.顺便访问;随便进入11.把擦掉 12.四处走动 13.到处乱闯 介词短语介词短语14.总共;合计 15.毕竟;终归 其他短语其他短语16.悲哀;沮丧 17.偶尔地;间或 基础自主梳理基础自主梳理make an effortmake feel at homehold outshake handsdance to musicsing along with songsmake moneyplay an instrumentsolve problemsdrop byclean offwalk a

4、roundrush aroundin totalafter allbe downonce in a while5基础自主梳理基础自主梳理写写作作积积累累谈论兴趣爱好谈论兴趣爱好1.While some people only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds . 有些人只喜欢看一类电影,但是我喜欢看不同类型的电影,这取决于我当天的感受。2.My father likes music that he can while my mother likes music that she can . 我父亲喜欢他能伴唱的音乐,而我母亲喜

5、欢她能伴舞的音乐。文化习俗文化习俗3.I always leave the house early because I think . 为了避免交通阻塞我总是早离家,因为我认为让别人等是不礼貌的。4.In France, people on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. 在法国,人们把面包放在桌子上。但在中国, 我们总是把食物放在碗碟里。stick todepending on how I feel that daysing alongwithdance toto avoid i

6、ts impoliteput their breadheavy trafficto keep others waiting6基础自主梳理基础自主梳理写写作作积积累累5.In many countries, it is to at someones house for the first time with empty hands. 在许多国家,第一次空手去别人的家里是不礼貌的。语语法法链链接接1.that, who和which引导的定语从句的用法。详见P141,语法专题(十四)2.be supposed to do sth. 的用法。3.be expected to do sth. 的用法。4

7、.It is+adj.+to do sth.的用法。impoliteshow up7核心考点突破核心考点突破 preferv.更喜欢【题1】 Do you prefer basketball with me? No, Id rather at home and watch TV. A.play; stay B.to play; to stayC.play; to stay D.to play; stay【题2】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空My nephew prefers meat vegetables. 【题3】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Im sleepy. I prefer at h

8、ome to going out for a walk. (sleep) 【归纳拓展】DDtosleeping8核心考点突破核心考点突破 supposev.推断;料想【题4】 (1)To keep safe, everyone to wear a seat belt in the car. A.is supposed B.supposesC.supposed D.is supposing(2)You are supposed quickly when talking to each other on QQ. A.type B.to type C.to typing D.typingAB9核心考

9、点突破核心考点突破【题5】 同义句转换You should arrive 15 minutes earlier when you meet friends in this country. when you meet friends in this country. 【归纳拓展】You are supposed to arrive 15 minutes earlier10核心考点突破核心考点突破 take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞【题6】 (1)Youd better hurry. Well be late for the plane. Dont worry. The plane w

10、ill in two hours. A.take out B.take away C.take off D.take up(2)When you are swimming, your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A.take after B.take part in C.take off D.take care ofCD11核心考点突破核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.take off是动副短语,若代词作宾语,需要放在take和off之间,且代词需用其宾格形式;若名词作宾语,放在off前后均

11、可。Its very hot today. Youd better take the sweater off.今天非常热,你最好脱下毛衣。2.take的其他相关短语:take care of 照顾 take over 接管take place 发生 take away 带走take out 取出 take up 占据take part in 参加 take it easy 别紧张;放松take after (外貌或行为)像 take down 拆除;往下拽;记录12核心考点突破核心考点突破 worthadj.值得;有价值(的)【题7】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空The problem is

12、 well worth a second time in case we make the wrong decision.(discuss) 【题8】 根据汉语意思完成句子这是一本很有教育意义的书,因此很值得读一读。The book is very educational, so . 【归纳拓展】注意:一般来说,worth前可用well, really, very, much, hardly等词修饰。discussingit is well worthreading13核心考点突破核心考点突破 except/besides/beside/but/except for【题9】 用except,

13、besides, beside, but或except for填空(1)I like sports very much. swimming, I also like playing football and skating. (2)The street is clear some cars parking along its two sides. (3)I havent told anybody else about the secret you. (4)We all like singing Tom. He prefers reading a lot. (5)A number of hous

14、es are being built the river. Besidesexcept forbut/exceptexcept/butbeside14核心考点突破核心考点突破【词义辨析】词条意义及用法except意为“除之外”,排除后者。着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个,表示一种排除关系,有“减去”之意besides意为“除了(还)”,不排除后者。指在整体中加入一部分,表示一种累加关系,有“加上”之意beside意为“在旁边”,相当于next tobut和except的用法基本相同,且习惯上用于every, all, any, nothing, no, nobody, who等词后exce

15、pt forexcept指排除同类;而except for指排除非同类,常在说明基本情况后,再从细节上加以修正15核心考点突破核心考点突破 Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式!【题10】 Its a good way English by watching English movies. A.to study B.studyC.Studying D.of studying【题11】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Whats wrong with Lucy?for you for so long makes

16、her really angry. (wait) 【归纳拓展】1.v.-ing形式(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Waiting for him for so long makes me angry. 等了他这么长时间让我很生气。2.a way to do sth. 意为“做某事的方式或方法”,动词不定式to do sth.作后置定语,修饰a way。This is a good way to solve the problem. 这是解决这个问题的一个好方法。AWaiting16核心考点突破核心考点突破It is a pity that only six pieces of music

17、 in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世,但时至今日,他(阿炳)依旧颇受欢迎。【题12】 根据汉语意思完成句子这周末我们去看电影真是个不错的主意。 that we go to see a movie this weekend. 【归纳拓展】本句前半句的结构是“It+be+名词+that从句”,其中it在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语。句中名词常用a pity, a shame, a fa

18、ct, an honor, a good idea, good news等。It is a fact that he didnt tell us the truth.事实就是他没有告诉我们真相。 Its a good idea17当堂效果检测当堂效果检测.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.It is a p that she didnt pass the chemistry exam. 2.The film is very educational. And it is w seeing again. 3.You are s to hand in your homework on time. 4.

19、Listen carefully! There is someone k at the door. 5.Could you please give me some s about how to learn English? ityorthupposednockinguggestions18当堂效果检测当堂效果检测.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.(do) exercise every day is good for your health. 7.He prefers (play) outside to (watch) TV at home. 8.We sensed the (sad) in the song. 9.Her friend never understands her (pain) experience. 10.Theres a big clothes factory in the (east) part of the city. Doingplayingwatchingsadnesspainfuleastern19当堂效果检测