英语中的强调句型实用教案

1、会计学1英语英语(yn y)中的强调句型中的强调句型第一页，共33页。1.用词用词(yn c)或短语帮助强调或短语帮助强调so, such,very, just, the onlyYou are the very person I am looking for.Men dont enjoy shopping at all.What on earth are you doing?Why in the world are you always late?at all, on earthin the world第1页/共33页第二页，共33页。 2.用助动词帮助用助动词帮助(bngzh)强调强调Do

2、 be careful!He did tell me the news.She does love talking.强调强调(qing dio)谓语谓语（predicate）有人有人(yu rn)称和称和数的变化数的变化Do teach him a lesson!第2页/共33页第三页，共33页。It is I who am wrong. It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work. 强调强调(qing dio)句型句型What kind of sentences are they？第3页/共33页第四页，共33页。3.强

3、调强调(qing dio)句型句型 (sentence pattern) 1). 构成构成(guchng) (structure)It is /was +强调部分强调部分(b fen)+that (who/whom) +其其他成分他成分强调强调除谓语以外除谓语以外的句子成分的句子成分强调强调人人第4页/共33页第五页，共33页。They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调宾语 It is a meeting th

4、at they will have in the hall tomorrow.强调地点(ddin)状语 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.强调时间状语 It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.第5页/共33页第六页，共33页。2). 强调句型强调句型(j xn)的注意点的注意点第6页/共33页第七页，共33页。It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have

5、 come to China. 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语主谓一致：被强调部分作主语(zhy)(zhy)时，其形式与谓语动词在人称时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。和数上保持一致。主语主语(zhy)谓语谓语(wiy)一致一致第7页/共33页第八页，共33页。It is Mary who often _ (help/helps) me with my English.It is I that _ (be) against you.It is the boy students of Class Two who _ playing football on the playground.hel

6、psamare第8页/共33页第九页，共33页。 人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调宾语宾语(bny)(bny)用宾格。用宾格。It is I who am wrong.It was her whom I saw in the street just now.主主语语(zhy)主格主格宾语宾语(bny)宾宾格格第9页/共33页第十页，共33页。 这次这次(zh c)得冠军的是她。得冠军的是她。 It was _ that won the championship this time. 你明天要去采访的是他。你明天要去采访的是他。she It is him who yo

7、u will interview tomorrow.第10页/共33页第十一页，共33页。It must be Peter who has let this secret out.It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo.It might be last night that the thief broke in their house. be前面前面(qin mian)可加情态动词可加情态动词第11页/共33页第十二页，共33页。问句形式：问句形式：一般问句：一般问句：Is/Was it + 被强调被强调(qing dio)部分部分 + th

8、at + ？ Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired? 第12页/共33页第十三页，共33页。What is it that you want me to do ? Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊特殊(tsh)问句：疑问词问句：疑问词+is/was +it +that +？第13页/共33页第十四页，共33页。他想申

9、请他想申请(shnqng)的是这家公司的是这家公司吗？吗？ _ that he wants to apply for?你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？Is it the/this companyWhere was it that you bought the novel?第14页/共33页第十五页，共33页。I didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in. 当强调当强

10、调until结构时，必须将结构时，必须将 not until连用连用,后面后面(hu mian)接肯定式。接肯定式。第15页/共33页第十六页，共33页。The teacher didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang. (改成(i chn)强调句） It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson. 直到直到(zhdo)他父亲来了男孩才开始做作他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。业。It was not until his father came that the boy b

11、egan to do his homework.第16页/共33页第十七页，共33页。主语主语(zhy)从句从句强调强调(qing dio)句句型型3). 强调句型的判断强调句型的判断第17页/共33页第十八页，共33页。1. It was at the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered. A. where B. at which C. which D. that2. It was the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered. A. which B. that C. where D. the one第18页/共33页第十九页，共33页。It

12、 was midnight _ he came back.It was at midnight _ he came back.whenthatIt is in the classroom _ we will have the test.It is the classroom _ we will have the test.thatwhere第19页/共33页第二十页，共33页。very,only,so,justat all, in the world,on earth第20页/共33页第二十一页，共33页。4. 强调强调(qing dio)句句型考点型考点1 1）强调句型与定语从句合用）强调句

13、型与定语从句合用(hyng)(hyng)，增加试题，增加试题 迷惑性。迷惑性。It was on the day when he joined the Party that he was killed. 他正是他正是(zhn sh)在入党的那天被在入党的那天被杀害的。杀害的。定语从句定语从句第21页/共33页第二十二页，共33页。()第22页/共33页第二十三页，共33页。()第23页/共33页第二十四页，共33页。Exercises:第24页/共33页第二十五页，共33页。1. - Was it in 1969_ the American astronaut succeeded_ landi

14、ng on the moon - Quite right. A. when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in 第25页/共33页第二十六页，共33页。 2. It was_ he said _ disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what3. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; whether B. It; thatC. There; tha

15、t D. It; whether 第26页/共33页第二十七页，共33页。4.-Where wasyou picked up the wallet -Just near the school gate. A. it B. it that C. the place D. the place that 5. I must find out whyso many students made the same mistake. A. is it that B. was it which C. it is what D. it was that 第27页/共33页第二十八页，共33页。6. is a f

16、act that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. It C. That D. This7. Our classroom is very clean. Do youknow who cleaned it A. was it that B. it was that C. was it who D. he was 第28页/共33页第二十九页，共33页。8. Is it in the factory you visited last weekthis kind of car is made A.；that B. where；when C. where；that D.；when 9. It was _ 1920 regular radio broadcasts began. A. until; when B. not until; when C. until; that D. n