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1、 课时跟踪练(三) Word power, Grammar and usage & Task 一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高 7/ I .单词拼写 1. The audienee applauded ( 鼓掌)loudly when I finished my speech. 2. He refused to eomment on the outcome ( 结果)of the eleetion. 3. You can consult ( 咨询)the professor about the experiment. 4. At the meeting, you raised a reas
2、onable ( _ 合理的)request. 5. It is said that they have already madearrangements (安排)for their vacation. n.单句语法填空 1. We think she should be_applauded (applaud) for her honesty. 2. Be reasonable (reason) you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. 3. rm ready to face any challenges. No
3、thing will wear out my strong will to make a differe nee in my career. 4. Fortunately, people have raised their awareness (aware) of protecting the en viro nment. 5. rm sure youll ben efit from the visit. 6. I cant go to the football game with you tonight, for I have arranged to_ see (see) the film
4、directed by Feng Xiaoga ng. 7. Is everybody feeling cold? If not,_lets open the windows. 8. On/Upon hearing (hear) the voice, I knew father was coming. 川.串点成篇微表达 准备一场晚会把我累得筋疲力尽 (wear out),我知道(be aware of)它的重要性 - 通常每年举行一次。所以我不得不对一切事情谨慎 (be cautious about),包括节目单的安 排(arra ngeme nt) 顺序。我计划唱一首歌,可一 (on do
5、i ng) 站在舞台上我就紧张。老师 告诉我按她说的去做为的是 (so that) 我能感觉好一些。我再三练习。终于在那个晚上, 我赢得了大家的掌声 (applause)。 Preparing_for_an_evening_party_wore_me_out,_and_was_aware_of_itsmportan_ ce its usually held once a year. So I had to be cautious about everything _ including the arrangement of the order of all shows. I planned t
6、o sing a son _ but on standing on the stage I was nervous. My teacher told me to do as she sa _ id so that I would feel much better. I practiced again and again. Fin _ _ hat_night,_l won_everyones_appl _ 2 2 二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧 田用氓川泪山3 I 阅读理解 Being physically active three times a week reduces the odds o
7、f being depressed by about 16%, according to new UCLresearch carried out as part of the Public Health Research Cen tre. The study, published in JAMA Psychiatry, found a two-way relatio nship betwee n depressi on and physical activity.People who in creased their weekly activity were reported to have
8、fewer depressive symptoms but those with more depressive symptoms were less active, particularly at youn ger ages. Researchers followed 11,135 people born in 1958 up until the age of 50, recording depressive symptoms and levels of physical activity at regular intervals in adulthood.They found that e
9、ach additional activity period per week reduced odds of depressi on by 6%.ln En gla nd 19% of men and 26% of wome n are curre ntly classed as “ in active ”, and this study suggests that activity could sig ni fica ntly improve their men tal as well as physical health. “Assuming the association is cau
10、sal, physical activity has a protective effect against depression.lf an adult between his twenties and forties who isnt physically active became active 3 times per week, he would reduce his risks of depressi on by about 16%,” said Dr Snehal of the UCL Institute of Child Health, lead author of the st
11、udy. Professor Mark, Director of the Public Health Research Cen tre, said : Many people are already aware of the ben efits of physical activity on their gen eral health, but now we are see ing more evide nee that suggests it also has a positive effect on a persons mental well-being.The latest resear
12、ch highlights just how important it is to ensure that people are working and living in environments that allow them to be both physically active and men tally healthy. ” 语篇解读:最新研究表明,增加每周锻炼身体的次数,能降低人们患抑郁症的风险。 1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dr Sn ehal thinks
13、it is importa nt to be both physically and men tally healthy. B. The research shows men are more active in physical activity than women. C. Adults who insist on physical activity will avoid depression completely. D. Increasing physical activity can free people from depression in a way. 解析:选 D 推理判断题。
14、根据第一段中的Being physically active three times a week reduces the odds _ of being depressed by about 16% ” 可推知,增加锻炼身体的次 2 4 odds” in Paragraph 1 probably means A. benefits B. intervals C. risks D. ages 解析:选 C 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的If an adult between by about 16% 可知,人们每周锻炼三次,能让患抑郁症的可能性降低大约 16%由此可推断出,odds 和 risks
15、 的意思一样,故 C 项正确。 3. Accord ing to the sec ond paragraph, if people in crease their weekly activity, A. their depressive symptoms will be fewer B. their depressive symptoms will be more C. they will become much younger D. they will become more depressive 解析:选 A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的People who in creased their
16、 weekly activity were reported to have fewer depressive symptoms ”可知,如果人们增加他们 每周锻炼的次数,就会有较少的抑郁症状,故 A 项正确。 4. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us a fun story about how to protect us against depression. B. To introduce a research on the link between physical activity and
17、depression. C. To persuade readers to in crease their weekly activity. D. To describe the disadvantages of physical activity. 解析:选 B 写作意图题。本文主要向读者介绍了一项科学研究成果,这份研究讲述的 是身体锻炼和抑郁症之间的联系,故 B 项正确。 n.语法填空 One day a police officer man aged to get some fresh mushrooms.He was so _1_ _ (please) with what he had
18、 bought that he offered to share the mushrooms _2_ his _ brother officers.When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate. Let the dog try a piece first ,” suggested one careful officer who was afraid _3_ the mushrooms might be pois ono us. The dog seemed to
19、 enjoy his mushroom, _4_ the officers then began to eat their meal, say ing that the mushrooms had a very stra nge but quite pleasa nt taste. An hour later, however, they were all ast oni shed whe n the garde ner rushed in and said _5_ (serious) that the dog was dead .Im mediately, the officers jump
20、ed into their cars and 数在某种程度上能降低患抑郁症的可能性,故 D 项正确。 2. The underlined word 5 rushed to the _6_ (near) hospital.Pumps (洗胃器)were used and the officers had _7_ very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. When they retur ned to the police stati on, they sat dow n and started to discuss the mushroom pois onin g.The garde
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