九年级英语上册Module8Unit3Languageinuse新版外研版

1、1会计学九年级英语上册九年级英语上册Module8Unit3Languageinuse新版外研新版外研版版动动 词词 过去分词过去分词havegivesellwritegogetcome hadgivensoldwrittengonegotcomeRevision 写出下列动词的过去分词。写出下列动词的过去分词。牛牛文库文档分享动词动词 过去分词过去分词fly see dotakesendeat findbebreakflownseendonetakensenteatenfound beenbroken 牛牛文库文档分享Read the sentences with the passive v

2、oice.Daming wasnt chosen for the team last time.He was invited to competitions around the world.Liu was encouraged to train for the high jump.Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.In 2001, a special programme was set up to help His races were recorded, and he was compared with th

3、e worlds best sports stars.牛牛文库文档分享我们学习了一般现在时的被动语态，我们学习了一般现在时的被动语态，但是如果要表达但是如果要表达发生在过去的事情或发生在过去的事情或行为行为，被动语态又该如何使用呢？，被动语态又该如何使用呢？牛牛文库文档分享 被动语态的谓语部分为被动语态的谓语部分为“be+动词的动词的过去分词过去分词”, 其中其中be 为助动词，有形式为助动词，有形式的变化。以动词的变化。以动词do 为例，根据时态变化为例，根据时态变化规则，一般过去时的被动语态形式如下规则，一般过去时的被动语态形式如下：牛牛文库文档分享时态时态主动语态主动语态被动语态被动语态

4、一般一般现在时现在时一般一般过去时过去时do / doesis / am / are + donedidwas / were + done牛牛文库文档分享下面让我们来看一下被动语态的疑问和否下面让我们来看一下被动语态的疑问和否定形式该如何表达。定形式该如何表达。时态时态肯定形式肯定形式否定形式否定形式疑问形式疑问形式一般一般现在时现在时 S +am / is / are+ doneS + am / is / are + not + doneAm / Is / Are + S + done?牛牛文库文档分享时态时态肯定形式肯定形式否定形式否定形式疑问形式疑问形式一般一般过去过去时时S + was

5、 / were + doneS + was / were + not + doneWas / Were+ S + done?牛牛文库文档分享如：如：-Was the cup broken by Tom?-Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.牛牛文库文档分享Practice I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My computer _ (repair) by my cousin yesterday. 2. My father _ (tell) to take the medicine three times a day. 3. We

6、_ (not allow) to read in bed, because it is bad for our eyes.4. A new library _ (build) in our school last year.was repaired was told are not allowedwas built牛牛文库文档分享II. 将下列句子转换成被动语态。将下列句子转换成被动语态。1. The girls often sing English songs. _2. He didnt show his photos to me._3. He asked me to help him wi

7、th his maths._ English songs are often sung by the girls.His photos were not shown to me.I was asked to help him with his maths.牛牛文库文档分享4. My cousin bought a color TV set._5. Mother made a big cake for us yesterday._6. John didnt answer all the phones. _A big cake was made for us by Mother yesterday

8、.A color TV set was bought by my cousin.All the phones were not answered by John.牛牛文库文档分享结论结论:一般过去时的被动语态的构成是一般过去时的被动语态的构成是:主语主语+ was (单数单数) / were (复数复数) + done (+ by .)否定形式是否定形式是:主语主语+ was (单数单数) / were (复数复数) + not + done (+ by .)一般疑问句形式是一般疑问句形式是: Was (单数单数) / Were (复数复数) + 主语主语+ done (+ by .)牛牛文库

9、文档分享Practice Practice 用括号中所给动词的正确时态、语态填空。用括号中所给动词的正确时态、语态填空。1. He had a lot of works, but few people today still _ (read) them.2. Last year the editor _ (send) the postcard to the writer. It is still put on the desk in her bedroom. 3. Many trees in the mountain near my house _ (destroy) every year.4

10、. My mobile phone _ (steal) on a bus last week. readsentare destroyed was stolen牛牛文库文档分享 将下列句子的主动语态变为被动语态。将下列句子的主动语态变为被动语态。1. Lu Xun wrote the novel at the age of thirty. The novel _ by Lu Xun at the age of thirty.2. Our teacher often asks us to go home on time. We _ to go home on time by our teache

11、r. was writtenare often asked牛牛文库文档分享3. Did Mike break the glass? _ by Mike?4. Did Daming win the first prize in the school composition competition? _ the first prize _ by Daming in the school composition competition?5. He didnt see the man in the street yesterday. The man _ in the street yesterday.

12、 Was the glass brokenWaswonwasnt seen by him牛牛文库文档分享Do you know Chen Zhong?Can you tell us anything about her?牛牛文库文档分享 What sport do you like ?How often.? Do you like to or?牛牛文库文档分享1.Memorize the vocabulary and phrases2.Finish off your exercises 牛牛文库文档分享如：如：-Was the cup broken by Tom?-Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.牛牛文库文档分享Practice Practice 用括号中所给动词的正确时态、语态填空。用括号中所给动词的正确时态、语态填空。1. He had a lot of works, but few people today still _ (read) them.2. Last year the editor _ (send) the postcard to the writer.