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1、2020-2021学年湖北省黄冈市李时珍中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. its really great to have a computer to store my photos.dont count on it too much. it _ break down and youd better make a copy of them.a. mustb. canc. shouldd. will参考答案:b【详解】考查情态动词。句意:有一台电脑来存储我的照片真是太好了。别指望太多。这个电脑可能会发生故障,你最好把它们复制一份。本题中情态动词can表示可能性,符合语境。故选b。2.
2、-jenny, i think ill just have some coffee for a change- _the coffee i bought yesterday is in the cupboardachange it, pleasebnever mindcwith pleasuredhelp yourself参考答案:d3. thank you for inviting me, but _ , i am not really a big fan of action movies.a. in the meantimeb. in other words c. on the contr
3、aryd. to be honest 参考答案:d4. my earphone isnt in my schoolbag. where _ i have put it? poor memory, indeed.a. must b. can
4、; c. would d. should参考答案:b5. to have faith is to believe that the path we are traveling along is longer than
5、 _ we can anticipate.a. that b. what c. how d. as参考答案:b 名词性从句。句意为“信念就意味着要相信我们所走的路要要长于我们的预期。”本题中,
6、还出现了新增50词anticipate,需要能够识别其词意、词性和用法。34. the building now will be used as our reading room.a. built b. to be built c. being built d. is built参考答案:c略7. raising children is said to be a job _ parents receive the least formal traini
7、ng. ain which bfor which cwhere dto what参考答
8、案:b略8. do you know _ art played _ more important part in peoples lives in the 18th century than it does today? a. an; the b. /; a
9、160; c. the; a d. the; the参考答案:b9. is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? a. what he explain
10、ed b. how he explained c. he explained d. why he explained参考答案:c略10. eating too much fatty food and smoking can your future risk of heart disease arise
11、; bstop cmove
12、; draise参考答案:略11. the teacher together with the students _ discussing reading skills that _ newly published in america aare; were bis; were
13、60; care; was dis; was 参考答案:24b考查主谓一致。a+ together with+ b作主语时谓语动词与a的单复数保持一致;第二空为定语从句that指代reading skills,由于reading skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。 【解析】略34. after two months work as a jud
14、ge, it appeared clear _ he was not fit for that kind of work.a. what b. when c. that d. whether参
15、考答案:c13. great changes have taken place in putian city .i can hardly recognize it . -you are right .it is no longer _ it used to be ten years ago .a. than b. that
16、60; c. as d. what 参考答案:d
17、略14. the english play _ many students are preparing at the new years party will be a great success.a. for which b. at whichc. in which d. on which参考答案:a试题分析 句意:这个很多学生都在为之准备的、将在新年晚会上演出的英语剧将会获得很大成功。固定短语:prepare for“为做准备”,选a。考点:考查定语从句15. - were organizing a party next saturday,
18、and id like you to come.- _! i have another one that day. thank you just the same.a. good luck b. what a pity c. never do it again d. well done 参考答案:b解析:考查情景交际用语。由答语:我那天有另外一个聚会,可推断出表示遗憾或惋惜。good luck表示“祝好运”
19、 ;what a pity表示“可惜”;never do it again表示“不要再做”;well done 表示“做得很好”。故选b。16. people _being charged parking, so the decision maker had to compromise.a. resigned to b. subscribed to c. submitted to d. objected to参考答案:d【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:人们反对对停车收费,所以决策者不得不
20、妥协。文中表示“反对”,a. resigned to辞职;b. subscribed to同意;c. submitted to提交;d. objected to反对,故选d。17. when you have finished the book, be sure to place itit used to be.a.whichb.wherec.thatd.how参考答案:b考查状语从句。句意:当你读完这本书时,一定把它放到它原来的位置上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,且在句中作地点状语,应选择where。18. you can apply for a foreign universi
21、ty on the internet by yourself, or _ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.a. appropriatelyb. alternativelyc. additionallyd. apparently参考答案:b【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学,或者作为一种选择,你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。a. appropriately适当地;b. alternatively作为一种选择;c. additionally此外;d. apparently明显地
22、。根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知,此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境,故选b项。19. you seem to get lost. need help? ayes, could you please help me with the bag?
23、; byes, give me a hand, please ci am looking for the way to the station. dhelp me find my key, please.参考答案:c二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友peter来信询问你想报考的大学。请用英语给他回信,内容包括:1. 你要报考的大学名称;2. 报考该大学的原因(至少两条原因);3.
24、 你目前所做的准备。注意:1. 词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:dear peter,i am delighted to receive your letter asking me about my dream university. now, i would like to share something with you.my ideal university is shanghai jiao tong university. below are the reasons accounting for my preference. to start with,
25、 it is its beautiful campus and wonderful academic atmosphere that appeal to me. besides, i intend to study architecture, which is rated as one of the best majors in this university. at last, located in the financial centre of china, it is blessed with abundant resources and opportunities, which off
26、ers me better employment prospects.now, i have been fully occupied with my study. with the spring festival approaching, i am planning to take advantage of this winter vacation to get well prepared for college entrance examination. hopefully, i will be admitted to my dream university.yours,lihua【分析】本
27、篇书面表达要求给英国朋友peter回信,介绍自己想报考的大学及其相关情况。【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。根据写作提要,你要给peter写一封回信,介绍自己想报考的大学及其相关情况。动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,不能遗漏要点。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。根据写作要点我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语有:be delighted to ,share. with ,ideal university, reasons ,appeal to , int
28、end to ,be rated as, be occupied with ,take advantage of ,get well prepared for ,be admitted to等。可以使用的衔接词:1.表文章结构顺序:first of all, firstly/first, secondly/second and then, finally, in the end, at last, above all。2.表并列补充关系:what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition, as well as, not only
29、but (also) 。通过词汇铺垫,我们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句和固定句型:to start with, it is its beautiful campus and wonderful academic atmosphere that appeal to me. 这句话运用了强调句的结构。besides, i intend to study architecture, which is rated as one of the b
30、est majors in this university. 和at last, located in the financial centre of china, it is blessed with abundant resources and opportunities, which offers me better employment prospects. 这两句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。使用了一些固定词组,如: appeal to , intend to ,be rated as, be occupied with ,take advantage of , be a
31、dmitted to等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. i used to watch her from my kitchen windowshe seemed so small as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playgroundthe school was across the street from our home and i would often watch the kids as they
32、played during breaki remember the first day i saw her playing basketballi watched in wonder as she ran circles a- round the other kidsshe managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the netthe boys always tried to stop her but no one couldi began to notice her at other times, basketba
33、ll in hand, playing aloneone day i asked her why she practiced so muchwithout a moment of hesitation she said, "i want to go to collegethe only way i can go is to get a scholarship to save money for our familyi am going to play college basketballi want to be the bestmy daddy told me if the drea
34、m is big enough, the facts don't count" well, i had to give it to her ?she was determinedi watched her through those junior high years and into high schoolevery week, she led her school team to victoryone day in her senior year, i saw her sitting in the grass, head in her armsi walked up an
35、d sat down in the cool grass beside herquietly i asked what was wrong "oh, nothing," came a soft reply, "i am just too short" the coach told her that she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team ?much less offered a scholarship so she should stop dreaming about coll
36、egeshe was heartbroken and i felt my own throat tighten as i sensed her disappointmenti asked her if she had talked to father about it yetshe told me that her father said those coaches were wrongthey just did not understand the power of a dreamhe told her that if she truly wanted a scholar-ship, not
37、hing could stop her except one thing her own attitudethe next year, as she and her team went to the northern california championship game, she was offered a scholarship and joined the college teamshe was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of63the author was probably the girl'
38、;s_ _ aneighbor bfriend cteacher
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