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1、2020年四川省达州市渠县中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. to our disappointment, the research they have carried out has been limited_production profits,_making sure that gm foods are safe.a.to increase, instead ofb.to increasing, as well asc.to increase, other thand.to increasing, rather than参考答案:d2. mary could hardly sta
2、nd up, _walk. a. let alone b. in case c. not mention d. in spite of 参考答案:a略3. what made alice so angry?_ in the rain for an hour.abeing kept waiting bbeing kept to wait cbecause of waiting dshe was kept waiting
3、参考答案:a4. we _ some money every month in order to buy a computer.a. set out b. set up c. set aside d. set about参考答案:c略5. _, bells tetrahedron sha
4、pe has proved invaluable in the design of bridges. a. to be stable b. being
5、stable c. stable d. having be
6、en stable参考答案:b6. was it in this house he was born he married and later died?ain which;in which bthat;on which cin that;where dwhere;that参考答案:d7. after he got in touch with the red cross, mr. green _ helping homeless women and children to a
7、 safe place. a. set out b. set about c. set off d. set down ¥参考答案:b8. what about _ job? its too difficult _ job for me. a. the; a b.
8、 the; the c. a; the d. a; a参考答案:a9. - why didnt you tell me the news of the meeting? - i knew nothing about it, or i _ you.a. would t
9、ell b. had told c. told d. would have told参考答案:d略10. how long have you been going to work on foot?since last month when i _ from a hea
10、rt attack.a. recoveredb. have recoveredc. was recoveringd. would recover参考答案:a【详解】考查时态。句意:你步行上班已经多长时间了?自上个月我心脏病康复开始。last month是过去的的时间点,应该与过去时连用,when引导定语从句,指代last month,指上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选a。11. students should take part in community activities_ they can gain experience for growth. a. that b. where
11、c. when d. which参考答案:b12. his strange behaviour _ his father after he returned home.a. upset b. pleasedc. discouraged d. disturbed参考答案:a句意:他回到家里之后的奇怪行为使他父亲不安。upset在此作动词,表示“使不安”,符合句意。please“使高兴”; discourage“使泄气”; disturb“打扰”。13. how did it that yo
12、u failed to in time yesterday? acome up; turn down
13、0; bcome on; turn over ccome over; turn off
14、; dcome about; turn up参考答案:d14. when you finish reading the book .you will have _ better understanding of _life.aa; the &
15、#160;bthe; a c不填; the da; 不填 参考答案:d15. he quickly became _ to tv soap operas.a. accustoming b. ashamed
16、60; c. addicted d. accomplished参考答案:c16. if you go to a social occasion in another country, _ that social rules can be different.a. rememb
17、er b to remember c. remembering d. to be remembered参考答案:a17. she looks sad. could you please tell me that prevents her from being as happy as before?a. what it is
18、60; b. it is what c. how it is d. it is how参考答案:a略18. whether
19、you can lose your weight successfully in this case _very much on your condition.ainsists bbases
20、; cfocuses ddepends参考答案:d19. it was in the village _ we used to live _ the fi
21、lm was made.a. that; where b. where; that c. which; that d. that; which参考答案:b二
22、、 书面表达20. 假设你是光明中学高三学生李华,请你写信给正在中国做交换生的英国朋友david,建议他参加中国日报专门为外国人举办的2019“最美中国”手机摄影大赛。信的内容包括:1. 作品内容;2. 作品要求附上拍摄时间、地点等;3. 提交时间和方式:2019年10月15日前发送到l;4. 表示愿意提供帮助。参考词汇:中国日报:china daily;“最美中国”:amazing china;手机摄影大赛:a mobile photo contest注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。dear david,how is everything going?_yours
23、,li hua参考答案:dear david,how is everything going? i have some exciting news for you! china daily will hold a mobile photo contest named “amazing china”, only open to foreigners. i know you love photography, so why not give it a try?the contest welcomes works about natural scenery, famous places or his
24、torical sites, local customs of china and so so. and every photo should be attached to an explanation: time, place, name of the work, and stories behind. each participant can turn in three photos at most to l. deadline for entries is oct.15, 2019.for more information, you can refer to china dailys o
25、fficial website.if you are interested, im more than happy to be your photography companion.yours,li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求考生一封信,建议朋友参加2019“最美中国”手机摄影大赛,并提供相关信息。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时结构:分分总分分法指先分别陈述,再作总结。要求:1. 大致介绍此次比赛2. 1)作品内容,例如:照片是人物还是风景,或表达社会现象等2)作品要求附上拍摄时间、地点等3)提交时间和方式3. 表示愿意提供帮助。 第二步:
26、列提纲(重点词组)have some exciting news for sb/why not do/be attached to /turn in /refer to /more than第三步:连词成句1. i have some exciting news for you!2. china daily will hold a mobile photo contest named “amazing china”, only open to foreigners.3. why not give
27、it a try4. every photo should be attached to an explanation: time, place, name of the work, and stories behind.5. each participant can turn in three photos at most to l. deadline for entries is oct.15, 2019.6. for more information, you can refer to chi
28、na dailys official website.第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句,例如:if you are interested, im more than happy to be your photography companion. if引导条件
29、状语从句;也使用了一些固定表达,例如:why not do/be attached to /turn in /refer to等。虽然全文没有很华丽的词汇,但是作者写作的条理很清晰,层次分明,上下句转换自然。三、 阅读理解21. 共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:e涂ab;f涂ac;g涂ad)what is a dream? for centuries, people have wondered about the strange places that they se
30、em to visit in their sleep. 71 however, they have been valued as necessary to a person's health and historically people thought dreams contained messages from god. it was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically believing th
31、at they tell about a person's character. 72 he believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which would be socially unacceptable in real life. the second theory to become popular was carl jung's compensation theory. jung, a former student
32、of freud, said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something, but rather to communicate it to the dreamer. 73 thus, people who think too highly of themselves may dream about failing; those who think too little of themselves dream of being using more recent research, william dom
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