2022年湖南省郴州市资兴第三中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022年湖南省郴州市资兴第三中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. there is sometimes no way to         from brain injury.a. release    b. rescuec. ruin    d. recover参考答案：d【详解】考查动词辨析。a. release释放；b. rescue营救；c. ruin毁灭；d. recover恢复。句意：有时脑部损伤是无法恢复的。根据句意可知，此处指“恢复”。

2、故d选项正确。2. would you please keep silent? the weather report _ and i want to listen.a. is broadcasted                          b. is being broadcast  c. has been broadcasted

3、0;           d. had been broadcast参考答案：b3. -have you _？   -no. i had the wrong number.   a. got in          b. got away     c. got off        d.

4、got through 参考答案：d4. our english teacher is not only strict_ her work, but also strict_ us.a, with; with  b, in; in    c, with; in   d, in; with参考答案：d5. even though we have made much progress in preventing pollution, yet much_.ais remained to dobremains to docremains to

5、 be done  dis remained to be done参考答案：c解析考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们在阻止污染方面已经取得了许多进步，然而仍然需要很多事情要做。remain“仍然”，没有被动语态，排除a、d项。remain to be done意为“仍需被做”。 6. - did you see the boys yesterday afternoon? - yes. i saw them _ the fence when i passed.  a. climb       

6、;            b. climbed                    c. to climb                

7、   d. climbing参考答案：d 解析：根据“when i passed”来判断，这里说的是正在发生的情况，see sb doing sth指“看到某人正在做某事”。see sb do sth指“看见某人做了某事”，看到事件的过程。23. i wont be able to attend the lecture tonight because i       a report in my office then.a. will have writtenb. was writingc. has been writing

8、d. will be writing 参考答案：d略8. i'm sorry i can't help you with your english study _，for i am busy with the meeting arrangement.aright away  bright nowcat once  dstraight away参考答案：b句意：对不起，我现在不能帮你学英语，因为我正忙着安排会议。right now“此刻；现在”；right away，at once，straight away都表示“马上；立刻”。9. we dont need

9、 to do extra work this evening. todays work is almost       now.a. at an end         b. in the end           c by the end            d. at t

10、he end参考答案：a10. -would you mind if i _ here?-_. it's not allowed.a. smoke, yes, please              b. smoked, you'd better notc. smoke, that's all right         d. smoked, you are we

11、lcome参考答案：b11. under a big tree_, half asleep.a. did sit a fat man   b. a fat man sat    c. did a fat man sit    d. sat a fat man参考答案：d12. to my _, he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.  a. amaze        

12、   b. amazed          c. amazement      d. amazing参考答案：c 解析：本题考察词义。to ones amazement的意思为 “使某人惊奇的是”。13. im sorry i stepped on your foot; it was an accident.it wasnt! you did it _ .a. as usual    b. on purpo

13、se    c. at an end    d. right away参考答案：b14. at last, we reached a lonely village, _lay a beautiful river.   a. in front of it  b. in front of which    c. in front of that    d. in front of where参考答案：b15. what do you think of his talk

14、on information technology?oh，excellent. its worth_.alistening to         bbeing listened to   clistening                d. to be listened to参考答案：a16. the wilsons live in _a-sh

15、aped house near the coast. it is _17th century cottagea. the; /    b. an; the        c. / ; the        d. an; a 参考答案：d略17. how i wish every family _a large house with a garden with beautiful flowers _ in it! &#

16、160; a. has; to grow         b. had; growing      c. will have; growing     d. had had; grew参考答案：b18. - well have a party for your birthday. -oh, really , but _.a. dont know     b. havent known&#

17、160;     c. didnt know      d. hadnt know 参考答案：c19. the foreigner was talking to the children in the park _ he was familiar with them.  a. even though   b. in case   c. so that    d. as if 参考答案：d二、 书面表达43. ：近日你所在的学校

18、开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文向english horizons杂志编辑部投稿：有人建议你的建议1。不浪费粮食和纸张2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用？注意：1。不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节；2。词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数；3。参考词汇：方便筷disposable chopsticks 参考答案：43.【答案】recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving so

19、ciety” in our school. our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions。some students suggest that we shouldnt waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use dis

20、posable chopsticks and plastic bags. besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled。actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride b

21、icycles instead of driving cars, etc. all of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society。三、 阅读理解21. the winter olympics is also called the white olympics. at this time, many color1 ful stamps are published to mark the great games. the first stamps marking the opening came out on jan

22、uary 25, 1932 in the united states for the 3rd white olympics. from then on, publishing stamps during the white olympics became a rule.during the 4th winter olympic games a group of stamps were published in germany in november 1936. the five rings of olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswea

23、r. it was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the white olympics.in the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more color1 ful. when the white olympics came, the host countries(东道国)as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those games.china also published four sta

24、mps in february 1980, when the chinese sports men began to take part in the white olympics. japan is the only asian country that has ever held the white olympics. altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamp

25、s. people can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.20. the white olympics and the winter olympics _.a. are the same thingb. are different gamesc. are not held in winterd. are held in summer21. the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _a. after

26、 the year 1936b. after the 3rd white olympicsc. before the 3rd white olympicsd. before the year 193222. the winter olympics is held once _.a. every two yearsb. every three yearsc. every four yearsd. every five years23. which of the following is true ? _a. only the host countries can publish stamps t

27、o mark those games.b. only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those games.c. all the countries can publish stamps to mark those games.d. japan cant publish stamps to mark those games.参考答案：20. a    21. b    22. c    23. c【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冬奥会（即白色奥运会）上各国印刷邮票的历史和过程来纪念这一奥运盛事。【20题详解】细节理解题。由文章第一句话the winter olympics is also called the white olympic