2022年辽宁省铁岭市柴河中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022年辽宁省铁岭市柴河中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. a lot of people here, _, tom, are for the plan that we will go to the beach on foot.a. such as           b. for example      c. like         

2、0;    d. that is参考答案：b2. the average rainfall in ningxia is small, _ makes the climate here is drier _ with other cities in china.a. that; compared  b. which; comparing  c. which; compared   d. that; comparing参考答案：c3. caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she

3、_ it with hard work.a. goes back onb. takes away fromc. makes up ford. catches up with参考答案：c【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：caroline没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。goes back on违背；takes away from从拿走；makes up for弥补；catches up with赶上。根据常识，用努力是来弥足不足的。故选c。4. he is a skillful worker. i am sure he has enough_ to fix all the_. 

4、    a. experience; equipment    b. experiences; equipments     c. experience; equipments   d. experiences; equipment参考答案：a5. i took notes during the meeting, but i     a chance to write them into a report so far.a. didnt have

5、b. havent hadc. hadnt hadd. wont have参考答案：b【详解】考查时态。句意：会议期间我做了笔记，但到目前为止我还没有机会把它们写进报告里。根据句中时间状语so far可知，此处应使用现在完成时。故b选项正确。【点睛】现在完成时的部分常见标志词（组）in the past few days/weeks/months/years；(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years；up to present/now；so far；till now及句型：it is the 序数词 +time that谓语动词使用现在完成时。6. at

6、 the foot of the hill         more than one color1 ful lake，which attracts many touristsalies                         blays   

7、;                     clie                          dlying参考答案：a  7. a

8、ids is said _the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.  athat it is      bto be          cthat it has been    dto have been参考答案：d8. what _ pity that you couldnt be

9、 there to receive _ prize!a. a; a      b. the; a     c. a; the      d. a; a参考答案：c考查冠词。what a pity! 固定用法；第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the。9. the result was not the same as they had expected, _ was rather disappointing.  a. that  

10、      b. which       c. when    d. what参考答案：b25. it takes _ money to help those in need; it also takes love.a . more than                   

11、    b. other than               c. rather than                      d. less than.参考答案：a略11. the young man, _ several att

12、empts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try.a. to make      b. making       c. made       d. having made参考答案：d12. you can change your job, you can move your house, but friendship is meant  

13、60; life. a. of       b. for       c. to      d. on参考答案：b13. what shall we do tonight then?  _whatever you want.a. help yourself b. its a deal c. no problem d. its up to you参考答案：d14. she looks much younger _her

14、 age with the new dress _ her.a. for; on        b. at; in      c. by; on       d. to; in·参考答案：a15. _professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but_ violinist has his own way of playing the b

15、eethoven concert.a. each, every     b. every, each        c. one, a       d. all, each参考答案：bevery与each都是指“每一个”，但内涵不一样。every与all含义很接近。英文中常用every进行概括，强调事物或人的总体性，而each则表示个别概念，当我们说each violinist时，我们想到的是每个不同的人做着不同的事。16.

16、     in running for head of the department, which most colleagues had not expected, made her parents very upset.a.lucy was defeated    b.lucy being defeatedc.lucys been defeated  d.lucy's being defeated参考答案：d【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：lucy竞选系主任的失败，这是大部分同事所期望的，让他的

17、父母很不安。lucy是defeat的动作承受者，这件事做主语，故用动词ing形式的所有格结构做主语。故判断选d。17. how do you find my idea?sorry, but my mind was not on what you are saying and im afraid i        it.       awas missing        bhad missed&#

18、160;         cwill miss             dmissed参考答案：d18. the experiment turned out to be a complete failure, _ wasnt what they expected.a. it          

19、60;             b. that                    c. this                  &#

20、160;           d. which  参考答案：d19. this car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas.     , it is less expensive.a besides    b howeverc instead    d meanwhile参考答案：a【详解】考查副词。a

21、. besides另外；b. however然而；c. instead 相反；d. meanwhile与此同时。句意：这辆汽车是环保的，因为它用电而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为a。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）最近，某中学生英文报开设了“after-class activities”的栏目,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英语稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动.    1.你校开展课外活动的情况；    2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；    3.为同学选择课外活动提

22、出建议；    4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议；注意：1.词数100左右；    2.文中不得提及人名,校名及地名；    3.稿件的开头已为你写好（不记入总词数）.after-class activitiesnowadays,after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.            

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25、                      参考答案：after-class activitiesnowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. in our school, there are various kinds of activities, for exa

26、mple, arts and sports. we enjoy them very much. playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study. 三、 阅读理解21. silk production has a long and colourful history unknow

27、n to most people. scientific discoveries have shown that silk production existed in china from around 2500 b.c., although it could be much older. for hundreds of years, china kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most closely protected secrets in history. anyone revealing the secret of si

28、lkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient china was punished by death.at one time silk was reserved only for the chinese emperor. gradually, others began wearing silk. in addition to being used for clothing, silk came to have industrial uses in ancient china, something that happened in

29、the west only in modern times. silk was used to make musical instruments, fishing lines, weapons, ropes and even paper. during the han dynasty silk became a form of money. farmers paid taxes in both rice and silk. the prices of goods were calculated in lengths of silk just as they had once been calc

30、ulated in gold. the importance of silk is even reflected in the chinese language. for example, of the 5000 most common chinese characters, around 500 have silk as their “key”.in spite of their secrecy, the chinese eventually lost their monopoly on silk production. it reached korea in around 200 b.c.

31、 when immigrants from china arrived there. silk production came to india in 300 a.d. it was not until 500 a.d. that silk production came to europe when travellers smuggled out silkworms in hollow tubes of bamboo. these were used to establish silk industry in rome (modern-day italy), although chinese

32、 silk was still considered to be the best.silk was brought to rome from china by means of the silk road. there were actually two silk roads, one over land and one on the sea. the land route in particular had a huge effect in history. all sorts of trade goods silver, gold, jade, porcelain passed alon

33、g this road. ideas travelled the silk road too. for example the religion of buddhism was carried to china from india by traders on the silk road. the silk road created the first international culture, exposing many people to the ideas and treasures of both western and chinese cultures. 47. how

34、was china able to keep the secret of silk production?a. it refused to sell its silk to other countries.b. foreigners were not permitted to enter china.c. the silkworms needed were not able to survive outside china.d. chinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished.48. which of the following uses of silk is not mentioned in the passage?a. a way of