上海牛津英语7A-Unit6-7知识点及语法重点名师制作优质教学资料

1、教学内容： 7A Unit5 、 6 知识点及语法重点教学重点：三种时态的训练和巩固教学难点： there be 句型，情态动词用法教学过程 :1、课文知识点讲解2、 there be 句型，情态动词用法3、练习巩固4、 家庭作业Unit 6 Different places1 peace n. 和平peaceful a. 祥和的2 on the map of ,在 , 的地图上3 convenient a.方便的 inconvenient a. 不方便的 convenience n.便利4 different a. 不同的 differencen.不同点5 important a. 重要的i

2、mportance n. 重要性6 a convenience store一家便利店7 It is convenient for sb to do sth.某人做某事很方便8 Doing sth. is convenient. 做某事很方便9 do sth. conveniently方便地做某事10 take a bus to , = go to,by bus乘公交车去某处11take the underground to,= go to,byunderground 乘地铁去某处12.once a week 一周一次 15.twiceamonth 一月两次13.It is important

3、for us to learn English well.对我们来说学好英语很重要。14.It is not easy for him to do sth.对他来说做, 不容易。15.in the suburbs. 在郊区16.There are many traffic jams有许多交通堵塞。at the bottom of some steep steps 在陡峭的台阶下面on top of the mountains在山顶relax oneself 自我放松17.please v. pleasanta. pleaseda.取悦，使愉快 令人愉快的 感到愉快的18. please sb.

4、 取悦某人，使某人高兴19. the changes to the lives 生活中的变化20. life in different seasons 不同季节的生活21. seasonal changes 季节的变化22.falling leaves 落叶23.fall - fell fallen落下24. This pair of gloves is black. 这副手套是黑色的。25. The gloves are black.这手套是黑色的。26. What season is it? 是什么季节？27. in different places 不同的地方be different f

5、rom / the same as differences between and28 It is + adj + to do sth做 , 很,29.once a week 一周一次twice a week一周两次three times a week30. noisen. 噪音noisyadj. 嘈杂的noisy, noisier, noisiest31. excitingadj.令 人 激 动 的/excitedadj. 感到激动的excitev. 使激动，使兴奋excitementn. 激动；兴奋32. pleasantadj/使人愉快的pleasev.使高兴pleased adj. 高

6、兴的；be pleased with sth对,感到满意的pleasuren.高 兴 ； 愉 快It s mypleasure.33.leaf n. 树叶leavespl.? 1 现在进行时的用法一、选择题1.Who _ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2.It s eight o clock. The students _ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is having D. are having3.Listen! The baby _ in the next room

7、.A. cryingB. cried C. is cryingD. cries4.Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5.Don t talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep6.Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. is

8、 working / are working7.Who _ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking8.Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. cleaning9.We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. getB. gets C

9、. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ someshopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffeefor it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ haveD. having / having二、填空：1.My father always _(come) bac

10、k from work very late.2.The teacher is busy. He_ (sleep) six hours a day.3.Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. Sheoften _ (sing)there.4. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?5. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.?2掌握 when 引导时间状语从句的用法?3学会运用 because引导的原因状语从句? 4 th

11、ere beThere be 句型用法总结There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型，表示“有 ”，其确切含义是“存在 ” there作为引导词，本身没有意义，用动词be 的某些形式作为谓语动词，它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组，动词be 和主语的数必须一致。句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用 “There be +名词 + 地点（时间）这一句型。例如：There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿过街道，有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some

12、students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些学生。一、 There be结构中的主谓一致1.当动词 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，的名词是复数的可数名词时，be 用复数 are。There's a man at the door.be应该取单数is；当其后所接门口有个人。There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁。There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。2.如果There be后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be 的形式和最靠近它的那个

13、名词保持数的一致。There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。二、 There be结构中的时态1.There be句型中动词 be 可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。There is no harm in trying.不妨一试。There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有极美的野花

14、。There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天。There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年，我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了。2.There be句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里或许有支香烟。There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。There used to be a hospital there before the war.战

15、前，那里曾经有家医院。3.There be句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going toappear to、usedto 、be likely to、happen to ,.There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.、seem to、在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议。There is likely to be a storm.可能有一场暴雨。There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有辆公交车。T

16、here appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎发生了一起严重事故。4.there be结构中除可以用 be 外，还可以用其它动词。例如：There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香。Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。三、 There be句型的否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句1.There be句型的否定句有两种构成方式，一种是将否定副词后，如：There isn t a box innot放在be之the room.房

17、间里没有盒子。There aren t any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔。2.There be句型的一般疑问句是将be放在there之前，回答时用yes或 no，后接简单答语。如：Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有块蛋糕吗？Yes， there is. / No，there isnt.是，有。/不，没有。Will there be a party tonight？今晚有聚会吗？Yes，there will./ No, there wont是的，有。/不，没有。3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和 how much

18、做引导词两种情况：How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生？How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱 ?4.There be句型的反意疑问句There is a cup on the table, isnt there?桌子上有只杯子，是吗？There is some orange in the glass, isn杯子里有桔汁，是吗 ?t there?四、 There be结构和 have 的区别与联系1. 区别点： there be 意为存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系

19、；have表示所有关系，强调某人或某地有某物，这是其基本用法。如：There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。2. 相同点：在表示结构上的含有时，既可以用 there be 句型，也可以用 have （ has） 来表示。如：中国有许多长河。There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.一、句型转换1.There is a computer in my house. (一般疑问句

20、)_ _ a computer in _ house?2.There are some flowers on the teachers desk. (一般疑问句 )_ _ _ flowers onthe teachers desk?3.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式 ) There _ _ apples on the tree.4.There aren t any pears in the box.( 同义句 ) There are _ pearsin the box.5.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问 )_ _ students are there in your class?6. These are cars.(用 buses 改写成选择疑问句 ) Are these cars_ ?7. Two boys are in our house.(改为 there be句型 )_ _ two boys in our house.二、选择1. The students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the final exam