仁爱英语九年级上册期中试卷及答案解析

1、期中检测第二部分基础知识运用（65 分） . 单项选择。（ 15 分）(A) 从四个选项中，选出与所给句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。()1.As we know, none of us likes pollution.A.no oneB.not everyoneC.someoneD.nothing()2.Every teacher is supposed to be honored.A.thinkB.allowC.shouldD.may()3. Hi, have you found your lost watch? Not yet, I have looked for it everywh

2、ere, but I still haven tfound it.A.at those placesB.here and thereC.somewhereD.over there()4.Trees are very important to our environment. They can stop wind from blowing the earth away.A.keptB.putC.takeD.prevent()5.The story happened three years ago.A.startedB.tookC.took placeD.began(B) 选择最佳答案。()6.W

3、hen the player finished running, he was out of _.A.breatheB.breathingC.breathD.the breath()7. Lily, _ you _ your ticket? Not yet!A.did; findB.have; foundC.has; foundD.do; find()8.Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _ he is in No.1 People s Hospital now.A.butB.andC.orD.since()9.You d better speak aloud

4、 _ we can hear you.A.so thatB.as asC.as ifD.since()10. Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.A.went toB.gone toC.been inD.been to()11. How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.A.to stay at home; go outB.to go out; stay at homeC.staying at home; go o

5、utD.going out; stay at home()12.When we went into the park, we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu.A.playsB.playedC.to playD.playing()13. What did our geography teacher say?She told us that the earth _ around the sun.A.movesB.movedC.has movedD.was moving()14. Our country _ progress in science and culture i

6、n recent years.A.made suchB.has made suchC.made soD.has made so()15. We really shouldn t use plastic bags any more when shopping._ It s important to protect our environment. . 情景交际。（ 10 分）(A) 选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven tseen you for too long!16B: I ve just been to the Three Gorges

7、( 三峡 ).A: Really?17B: Right. As you know, we ve built a great dam ( 坝 ) across the Changjiang River.A: 18B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.A: Oh, no wonder it s said the beautiful scenery ( 风景 ) of Kuimen will be unde

8、r water. What a pity!B: 19 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.A: Great ！ I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?B: I d love to!20A.Is the dam beginning to work?B.But I haven t been there yet.C.Don t worry.D.Is it har

9、d to build the dam?E.Where have you been?F.Iteporteds that it has changed a lot.G.We ll see a new Three Gorges then.(B) 在横线上填入适当的短语或句子，补全对话。A: Hi, Kate! How was your summer vacation?B: 21. _A: Where did you go?B: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.A: 22. _B: It s one of the most beautiful cities in

10、the northwest of China. I like it very much.A: How long did you stay there?B: 23. _ for five days. We ve been to many wonderful places.A: 24. _B: I think Sand Lake is the best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.A: 25. _B: Lots of things. Such as swimming, boating, fishing and

11、riding camels. But I think sand sliding (滑沙 ) is the most exciting one.A: Oh, really? I can twait to go there. . 完形填空。（ 10 分）Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents26. He was alone and didn t get on well with others. Peoplealways laughed 27 him

12、. No one showed kindness ( 友善 ) to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one ofher bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped28, she dropped other bags. He came to help her.“ Thank you, dear! You are a nice

13、little boy! ”She said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were29kind words he had ever heard. He watched her30 she went far away, and he whistled （吹口哨） to his dog and went directly to the river nearby. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy! ” he repeated the womans words. Then

14、 in a low31he said to his dog,“ You are a nice little dog! ”Tige raised32ears as if（似乎）it understood.“Uh! Even a dog likes it! ” he said,“ Well, Tige, I won tsay unkind words to you any more. ” Tigewaved its tail happily.The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw3

15、3 but a dirtyboy. He washed his face34. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊 ).From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “ Ladies and gentlemen, thisis the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first

16、 seed (种子 ) of kindness. All of us shouldlearn about kindness.35a great power it has ! ”If you show kindness to others, you will be an ableman.()26.A.deadB.dyingC.diedD.die()27.A.atB.toC./D.of()28.A.picking it upB.picking up itC.to pick up itD.to pick it up()29.A.the firstB.firstC.the lastD.the firs

17、t time()30.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.while()31.A.soundB.noiseC.noisyD.voice()32.A.itB.itsC.one sD.its()33.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.somebody()34.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly()35.A.WhatB.HowC.ItD.It seemed . 阅读理解。（ 30 分）（A、 B 两篇每小题1 分， C、D 两篇每小题2 分）(A)New rules and behavior standards

18、 ( 行为规范 ) for middle school students came out in March. Middleschool is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wontonly be theones who have high marks. They will also be the kids who don tdye ( 染 ) their hair, smoke or drink. The followings are some of the new r

19、ules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else s work in an exam? Don tdo it again! That s notsomething an honest ( 诚实的 ) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don ttell your parents you were doing your homework at that time.Do more at school. Good

20、students love animals and care for other people. April is Birdloving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn moreabout animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it brings more fun for everyone.Be friendly to other

21、s. Have you ever quarreled (吵架 ) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? May

22、be youll discover Earth someday. Dontlook down on new ideas. Everyone s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don tlet it happen to you. If you have to go home late, yo

23、u should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arentgood for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web forhomework or fun. If you can 根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F)。()36.The new scho

24、ol rules will help kids by telling them what is right and what is wrong.()37.According to the passage, we know we should love animals and protect them.)38.Good web sites for children can be a waste of time.)39.As a student, we should tell the truth, even when we have done something wrong.)40.The pas

25、sage tells us the new rules and standards about how to be a top student.(B)A kind of little cars may take the place of today s big ones many years later. If everyone drives suchcars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities,and the st

26、reets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city,but they will not beuseful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers bef

27、ore they need to stop for more gasoline ( 汽油 ). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.()41.There is much pollution in the air today

28、because _.A.people drive big carsB.people drive little carsC.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineD.the usual size of cars today is too small()42.The usual size of cars today is _.A.much smaller than the future oneB.as big as the future onesC.as small as the fu

29、ture onesD.bigger than the future ones()43.Which of the following statements (陈述 ) is NOT TRUE?A.Big cars cost more.B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today s cars.D.Small cars are slower than big ones.()44.The streets will be less crowded because

30、_.A.there will be fewer cars in the futureB.there will be fewer people in the streetsC.three kinds of roads will be builtD.future cars will be smaller()45.Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _.A.there will be too many cars in the futureB.more and more people will go to citiesC.bi

31、g cars run faster and little cars run slowerD.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads(C)The Red Cross Society of China（ RCSC）（中国红十字会）has so far received 150 million yuan (18millionU.S. dollars) as donation (捐款 ) for tsunami-hit (遭受海啸袭击的) countries, reports from theRCSC said on January 14,

32、 2005.2.66 million U.S. dollars of the money were sent to Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Maldives soon after they were hit by the killer disaster （灾难）late last month. The rest of the money will be sent for rebuilding villages, schools and orphanages (homes for children who lost their parents) in

33、 the disaster areas, the reports said.According to the reports, two RCSC s rescue (营救 ) teams have arrived in Indonesia and Sri Lanka on Friday. A third team will go to Thailand early next week.The RCSC will report how much money has been collected and the uses of the money on its website on time, t

34、he reports said.()46.The passage is probably from _.A.a newspaperB.an advertisementC.an instruction ( 指导 ) bookD.a storybook()47.Which countries were hit by a tsunami (海啸 )？A.Indonesia, China.B.Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.C.Thailand, Japan and Maldives.D.Sri Lanka, Australia.()48.How many RCS

35、C s rescue teams have arrived in the tsunami-hit countries?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()49.The rest of the money will be used to rebuild _ in the disaster area.A.schools, airports and shopsB.villages, factories and stationsC.orphanages, gyms and schoolsD.villages, schools and orphanages()50.Which st

36、atement is TRUE according to the passage?A.The RCSC has so far received U.S. $ 20.66 million in donation for tsunami-hit countries.B.A third team will be sent to Maldives next week.C.Two RCSC s rescue teams have arrived in Thailand.D.The uses of the money will be reported on its website on time by t

37、he RCSC.(D)In western countries, more and more foods have additives in them. What are additives? Additives arechemicals which are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad and so on. But doctors say that some additives can be very bad for our health.Now let s look at how ad

38、ditives can be bad for our health. Take this for example, a little English girlcalled Sally Jones is two years old and quite ordinary (普通的 ). But when she was younger, she neverwent to sleep at night. She never got tired. Her parents were very worried. Finally, Sally s parents took her to a special

39、doctor.The doctor said that she must never eat food with additives in it. He was sure that the additives had avery bad effect on her body, and made her too active. He was quite correct. As soon as Sally started to eat foods with no additives, she began to sleep well at night.Now she is the same as o

40、ther little girls, except that she can teat many foods that other children love,such as ice-creams, because they have additives in them.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.What s the Chinese meaning of the word“ additive”?_52.What are the functions ( 功能 ) of the additives?_53.Did Sally like sleeping at night before sh

41、e went to see the doctor?_54.What happened to Sally when she stopped eating the foods with additives?_55.Why can t Sally eat -icreams?_第三部分写作（ 30 分） . 词汇。（ 10 分）(A) 将汉语翻译成英语，每空一词。1.尽管大雨倾泻不止，但战士们却没有放弃训练。_ the heavy rain kept _ down, the soldiers didn tgive up their training.2.当今世界面临的最大问题之一是世界人口增长越来越快

42、。One of the greatest problems of the world today is that the world and _._ is growing s _3.我们很长时间没见面了。We haven t _ each other _ a long time.4.化学制品对环境有害。Chemicals are _ _ the environment.5.除非明天下雨,否则我将去钓鱼。_ it _ tomorrow, _ Ill go fishing.(B) 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。agree, as a result, and so on, at pres

43、ent, in the past6. _ ten years, my hometown has changed greatly.7. What sports do you like?I like playing basketball, playing table tennis, playing football, running _.8.Li Hong studies English harder than before. _, she has a good mark.9.I m afraid I can t help you _, because I m too busy.10.The gr

44、andchild nods his head to show his _ to his grandpa. . 句型转换。（ 5 分）11.The Smiths have lived in the country for five years.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ the Smiths lived in the country?12.Being a greener person is so easy.（同义句转换）It is not _ _ _ a greener person.13. “What will you do for Project Hope? ”he asked me. (

45、改为间接引语 ) He asked me _ _ _ do for Project Hope.14.This shop opened three days ago.（同义句转换）This shop _ _ _ for three days.15.Did your father go to Japan? （改为现在完成时）_ your father _ to Japan? . 书面表达。（ 15 分）动物是人类的朋友，人类却从未停止对它们的猎杀。请以 How to Protect the Animals 为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文。参考答案及解析期中检测第一部分听力 .1.E2.C3.A4.

46、B5.D .6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C .11.B12.A13.B 14.C 15.A .16.greener17.advice18.instead 19.stop 20.public .21.B22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B第二部分基础知识运用 .（A）1.Anone of us 表示 “我们当中一个也没有 ”。A 项 no one 表示“没有人” ， B 项 not everyone表示“并不是每一个人”， C 项 someone 表示“有人” ， D 项 nothing表示“没有东西，没有事情” 。故选 A 。2.Cbe supposed to 表示“应该，理应” 。A 项

47、 think 表示“认为” ，B 项 allow 表示“允许”，C 项 should 表示“应该” ， D 项 may 表示“可能” 。3.Beverywhere 表示“到处” 。A 项 at those places 表达有误， B 项 here and there 表示“到处”，C 项 somewhere 表示“某地” ， D 项 over there 表示“在那边” 。4.Dstop sb./sth. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人 /某物做某事” 。 A 项 keep from也有此意， 但时态不对，B 、C 项 put 和 take 与 from 搭配时不表阻止之意，

48、D 项 prevent from 也表示“阻止某人/某物做某事” 。故选择 D 项。5.Chappened 表示“发生” ，其形式为过去时。 A 、 B 项和 D 项虽都是过去时，但不表示“发生”的意思。 C 项的 took place 表示“发生”的含义，时态也符合。（ B）6.C本题考查out of breath 表示“上气不接下气” 。 breath 是名词表示“呼吸，气息”；breathe 是动词表示“呼吸” 。7.B根据答语， Not yet! 意为“还没有” ，一般用于现在完成时态，故选B 项。8.Band 在该句中表顺延关系。9.A本题考查 so that 引导目的状语从句的用法

49、。10.D根据答语“是的，去过” ，应选择 D ，have been to 曾经去过某地（已经返回） ； havegone to 去了某地（没返回） ； have been in 住在某地多久了。11.Aprefer to do sth. rather than do sth.，与其宁愿，故C、D 排除，又依答语中sorry 一词可知答语应意为“与其出去，我宁愿待在家里”，故选 A。12.D动词 see常接省略 to 的动词不定式和现在分词作宾语补足语，即see sb. do sth.（表示经常性动作和看到动作的全过程）和see sb. doing sth.（看到某人正在做某事） ，依题意，选

50、 D 项。13.A在宾语从句中，当主句为一般过去时态，从句是客观事实和普遍真理时要用一般现在时态。此题中“地球围绕着太阳转”是客观事实，故答案选A 项。14.B句中有 in recent years 表示一段时间的短语，表示此句要用完成时态。另外，such后接名词，而 so 后接形容词和副词，故选B 项。15.DSo do I 是 so+be/助动词 /情态动词 +主语，表达“ A 如此， B 也如此”的概念，而So it is 是 so+主语 +be/助动词 / 情态动词，表达同意前者的看法。依题意是属于第二种情况，故选D 项。 .（ A ） 16.E 17.F 18.A19.C 20.G（

51、 B） 21.It was great.22.How do you like Yinchuan?23.We stayed there24.Which is your favorite place? / Which place do you like best?25.What interesting things did you do there? . 26.Cdead 为形容词， dying 意为“垂死的” ， die 为动词，此处缺谓语，应用动词。根据上下文要使用过去时。27.Alaugh at 为固定词组，意为“嘲笑”。28.Dstop to do sth. 意为“停下别的事去做这件事” ， stop doing sth. 意为“停止正在做的事”，pick up 与 it 或 them 连用时人称代词要放在该词组中间。29.A根据上下文推测这是他第一次听到这样的话，此处应用序数词