情景交际英语

1、情景交际英语1. 问候： A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How do you do ?Nice to meet you.B：回答相同 A:How are you?B：Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.2. 介绍： This is Mr/Mrs/Miss I'd like you to meet my parents. My name isI'm a student.3. 告别 A：Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow.Good night.B：回

2、答相同4. 感谢和应答表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right.Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.5. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 A：Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations!B：Thank you. A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!B:Th

3、e same to you. A:Happy birthday to you.B:Tha nk you.6. 道歉和应答A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.B:It does n't matter.It's not importa nt.That's nothing.7. 遗憾和同情What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.8. 邀请和应答A:Would you like to?B:Yes, I'd love to.9. 提供帮助和应答A:Ca n I help you?=

4、What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike.Let me do it for you.B:Tha nks for your help.Yes, please.No, tha nks.That's very kind of you.10. 请求允许 A:May I.?Can I/Could I.?B:Yes/Certai nly/Of course.Yes, do please.OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I open the window?B:No, not at all. 或 Never mind.11

5、. 表示同意和不同意(1) :Certai nly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please.Yes, I thi nk so.All right/OK.That's a good idea.I agree with you.(2) :No, I don't think so.rm afraid n ot.I really can't agree with you.12. 表示肯定和不肯定1: rm sure. I'm sure that.2: rm not sure.rm not sure whether/if. Maybe.13. 喜欢和厌恶1:

6、 I like /love.(very much) I like /love to.2: I don't like to. I hate to .14. 问时间、日期的应答A:What day is it?B:It's Mon day.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.A:What's the time,please?B:It's five o'clock/half past five. It's time to .15. 请求(1) : Can/could you.for me?Will/wo

7、uld you please do sth.? May I have.?(2) : Please give/pass me.Please wait (here/a mome nt).欢迎下载11Please wait for your tur n.Please sta nd in line.(3) : No smok ing, please.No no ise, please.16. 劝告和建议1:You'd better.You should.You n eed to.2:Shall we do sth. ?Let's do sth.What/How about doing

8、sth. 回答:OK. Good idea.17. 禁止和警告1:You must n't play on the road. If you . you'll . 2:Take care.=Be careful.18. 表示感情A:喜悦 Great!That's nice.rm glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 What's wrong?What's the matter with you?rm/He's/She's worried.Oh, what shall I do?C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is

9、 that so?19. 约会A:Are you free this after noon?What/How about tomorrow morning?Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?B:Yes, that's all right.Yes, I'll be free the n.All right.See you the n.20. 语言困难Pardo n?Please say that more slowly aga in.What do you mean by.?I'm sorry I know only a l

10、ittle English.21. 表示称赞：A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful. B:lt's nice of you to say so. 或 Thank you.22. 常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURSNO PHOTOSOFFICE HOURSTHIS SIDE UPOPENCLOSEDPULLPUSHEXITENTRANCE营业时间禁止拍照办公时间这边向上开关拉推出口入口练习题：在n栏中选出能对I栏句子作正确反应的答语I1. What can I do for you?2. Which do you prefer, tea

11、 or milk?3. Could I speak to Ann, please?4. What's the matter with him?5. How do you like the TV play?nA. A n accide nt has happe ned to him.B. Sorry, she isn't here right now.C. Wo ndeful, I thi nk.D. Either is OK.E. I want some apples.（二）I1.1'm sorry to trouble you.2. There's a foo

12、tball match on TV.3. Your dress looks so beautiful.4. My kite is broke n.5.I prefer fish to meat.nA. So do I.B. Tha nk you.C. It does n't matter.D. Let me help you mend it.E. Great! Let's watch it together.（三）1. -Would you like to go to the zoo with us?A.Yes, please. B.That's true. C.Yes

13、, I'd love to. D.Quite well.2. -I've done quite well in the exam this term.A.I don't know.B.C on gratulati ons.C.So do I. D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_"A.Excuse me.B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.It does n't matter. D.I don't th

14、i nk so.4. -Have a good journ ey, Alice.A.All rightB.Tha nks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better5. The sig n"THIS SIDE UP" is often see n.D.i n a parkA.o n a box B.in the street C.i n a cin ema思考题:1. -Tha nk you for your help.A.All right. B.That's all right.C.That's right. D.It's

15、very kind of you.2. -Do you mind if I close the win dow?A.No, I mind.B.Yes, I don't mind.C. No, not at all. D.Yes, I'm afraid not.3. -Help yourself to some apples.A.I don't like it.B.Sorry, I can't help it.C.Never mind.D.Tha nk you very much.4. -Tom will take care of our cat while we

16、're away.-A . Fine, thank you.B.I'll do it myself.C.That's very kind of him.D.It does n't matter.5. -You speak En glish quite well.A.I don't thi nk so.B.You don't say so.C.No, I don't speak well.D.Tha nk you.一、打电话1. 打电话给别人，要找的人不在： A:Hello!609872!B:Hello!ls that Bill?A:No,

17、 this is Sam.B:Is Bill in ,Sam?A:Sorry, he's not at home.A:May/Could I speak to Jim,please?B:l'm afraid he is out at the moment.Can I take a message for you?2接电话时，你不知道对方要找的人在与不在，需要去打听：A:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?B:Certa inly. Hold on for a mome nt, please. One mome nt, p

18、lease.B:.,There's a telepho ne call for you.You're wan ted on the phone3. 接电话的就是本人A:Is that LiLei?B:Yes, it is.Speak ing.4. 打电话时，线路不好A:Could I borrow your radio tomorrow,please?B:Sorry!It's not a very goodl ine. Could you speak more clearly/slowly/loudly,please?5. 打电话时，拨错号码.A:Is that 801

19、3507?B:No, this is 8013508.A:Oh, sorry.Wr ong nu mber, good-bye.二、谈天气1. 问天气(1) A:What's the weather like today in Beiji ng? =How's the weather today in Beiji ng?B:It's fin e(hot, cloudy, rainy, win dy, sunny, wet, dry).Not very good at the mome nt, I'm afraid.2. 评论天气(1) The air today

20、 is nice and clea n. How cold it is today!What a beautiful day! Look at the rain .It's heavy, is n't it?It's going to get colder, I'm afraid.(5) What bad weather!I don't like the sno w/ra in.三、购物A:Can I help you? What can I do for you?B:Yes, please. I'd like(wa nt) rm look in

21、g for. Do you have.A:How many/much do you want?B:Three pairs (Half a kilo).A:What size do you want?B:Size eight.A:What colour do you want?B:Red, I prefer red. Have you got any other kind?A:I'm afraid we have n't got it at the mome nt. What about this one?This one looks nice.Why not take this

22、 one?B:It's great, but it's not cheap eno ugh .I like it,but it costs too much.How much is it? =How much does it cost?A:Thirty-five yua n.B:Ca n I try it on, please?A:Certai nly.B:That's fin e. I'll get/take/buy it.A:OK.Here you are.四、问路A1. Excuse me.Is there a n ear here?2. Excuse m

23、e.Where's the (n earest)？3. How can I get to.?4. Can you tell me the way to .?5. Which is the way to.?B1.Yes, there is. (No, there isn't. sorry, I don't kno w).2.1 t's next to (outside, in front of).3. Go dow n(alon g)this street.4.1 t's kilometres along .o n the right.5.1 t'

24、s about metres away/from here.6. Turn right/left at the first crossing (turning).=Take the first turning on the right/left.7. Go up this road to the en d. It's on the corner of the street.How can I get there? Which nu mber do I n eed,please?五、就餐A:What would you like to have?B:l'd like some.A

25、:Would you like somethi ng to eat/dri nk.? What about.?B:Yes, please. No, tha nks.A:Would you like some more.?B:Yes, please.Tha nk you. No, tha nks. I'm full. (I've had eno ugh) Just a little,please.A:Which do you like better,A or B?B:I like A better.或 Either is OK. Neither, thanks.A:Which d

26、o you like best A,B or C?B:I like C best.A:Please help yourself to some.B:Tha nk you.六、看病1. Doctor: What's your trouble? What's wrong with you?What's the matter with you?How long have you bee n like this?Let me take your temperature.Try this medicine. Drink plenty of water and have a goo

27、d rest.It's nothing serious.You'll be all right/well soo n.2. Patie nt :There's someth ing wrong with.r ve got a cough.(cold/headache.)I'm not feeling well.(I feel terrible)My leg hurts. I've got a pain here.完成对话：(一)Mr Gree n: Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?Teacher: (1)(2)for a mome nt, please. Mr Black, there's a (3)for yo