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1、2021年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题及答案(考试时间:120分钟总分值:120分)考前须知:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部.2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。第一局部选择题(共61分)一、单项选择从以下每题所给的选项中,选择一个最正确答案.(10分)1. The landing of China, s rover (登陆车)Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great in space exploration.D. protectionA. progressB. projectC. product【答案】A2. 一 I often
2、 see the sign in schools. What does it mean?- Students bring mobile phones to school.N®MOBILE PHONES!D. wouldn" tA. needn, tB. can' tC. couldn, t【答案】B3. It's reported that, , people with college education can make more money than those without.A. in generalB. in publicC. in timeD.
3、in all【答案】A4. Sir, I have trouble doing the voluntary work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou.一 Don' t worry. A lot of support soon.A. is offeredB. will be offered C. was offered D. were offered【答案】B5. 一 Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation (导航)Satellite System, Mr. Li?-Beca
4、use I think it has many advantages CPS (全球卫星定位系统).A. onB. inC. overD. of【答案】C6. The old man, Bai Fangli, donated aboutY350> 000 to over 300 students he lived a simple life himself.A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. though【答案】D7. The documentary For the Sake of Peace (?为了和平?)brings the War to Resist US
5、 Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争) on screen.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live【答案】c8. We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will one day.A. put outB. run outC. get outD. sell out【答案】B9. 一 I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.一, And it was chosen as one of
6、Chinat s top 100 happiest cities in 2021.A. Thatf s all rightB. Believe it or notC. That' s a good ideaD. I can' t agree more【答案】D10. The chart shows that to be more popular, the largest number of students in schools would like to .A. take more exercise to be strongerB. make more friends in
7、a new schoolC. ask more money from their parentsD. study harder to improve their abilities【答案】D二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.(15分)Not long ago, my daughter" s leather shoes vere cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.The young shoemaker t
8、ook a look at the opening and said, uThere is 1I can do but change the leather.”His master looked at them and said to me, “If you2 me, I will addmore cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”I didn' t quite know why, but I decided to13the shoes.Two days later, I went there to get the shoes.
9、At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six 14 on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed (缝)with thick thread (线) The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn, t help 15 the master for his work.Another time, my sister* s white _16_ ha
10、d a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked 7, and then said, “Let me take it homeand repair it.”Three days went past, and I was 18 to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and9thread and they looked like the ice crystal(晶体)on winter * s branches (树枝)in the north.
11、She 20 made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise, " It' s just as beautiful as a piece of21u I learned from the master. Patches (补 J ) can be designed to look 22,”replied my wife.Her words taught me even more: perfection is 23 to achieve in everything; patch
12、es are unavoidable (不可防止的),so is human* s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. 21 you can' t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is 25 life teaches us.
13、 Onceyou understand it, you can enjoy yourlife better.11. A. somethingB. nothingc.anythingD.everything12. A. knowB. seec.trustD. like13. A. leaveB. buyc.dropD. take14. A. marksB. coloursc.flowersD. cuts15. A. praisingB. payingc.invitingD. asking16. A. skirtB. dressc.blouseD. shirt17. A. carefullyB.
14、excitedlyc.sadlyD.happily18. A. luckyB. sadc.worriedD.surprised19. A. blackB. whitec.redD. yellow20. A. reallyB. oncec.evenD. just21. A. artB. icec.woodD.leather22. A. poorB. perfectc.oldD. ugly23. A. unhelpfulB. necessaryc.importantD.impossible24. A. ButB. Sincec.UnlessD. So25. A. howB. whyc.whatD.
15、 where【答案】IL B12. C 13. A 14.D 15. A、16. C17. A18. D 19. B20. C 21. A 22. B 23.D 24. B25. C三、阅读理解阅读以下短文,根据短文内容选择最正确答案。(36分)AGreat mix of representatives from across ChinaA total of 2, 287 representatives (代表)attended the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中共十)l人),which was held
16、in Beijing from Oct. 18.A representative mu»t haveThey IncludeUnshakable belief Correct political siaiid Good mo(a! quality/ Hiab standard in boiicsty ExceUcui career record Strong ability to carry out the duty as a icpreseniative/ Wide support from Party lumbers and the peoplewoikers Fanners G
17、ovounient oflkwh Btisincssuieii Intellectuals Military officers Athlete Ahns26. When and where was the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held?A. In Beijing from Oct. 19.B. In Beijing from Oct. 18.C. In Shanghai from Oct. 19.D. In Shanghai from Oct. 18.27. According to the materi
18、al, representatives of the 19th National Congress musthave A. great wealthB. much experienceC. unshakable belief D. goodappearance28. Which of the following Chinese people can't be a representative?A. Li Lei, a farmer.C. Wang Gang, a worker.B. Zhu Ping, a volleyball player.D. Zhang Hua, a primar
19、y schoolstudent.29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the representatives were from Beijing.B.Businessmen couldn* tattend the 19th National Congress.C.2,287 representativesattended the 18th National Congress.D.A representative musthave strong ability to carry out the duty.【答案】26. B 27. C28. D 29
20、. DSupport WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understemd how elderly people? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends?If you have answered YES to the above, wet d like to hear from you.Four hours a dayFree uniformExcellent traini
21、ngcareersgolden-careTrainee hairdresserFull Time - 40 hours per weekBrighton City CentreLearn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday. Your work will include: welcoming customers, washing hairs, serving coffee and tea, and keeping the roo
22、m clean and tidy at all times.cathy cut- above, brightenCalling for all modelsThink you could be a part-time model? If so, we would like to meet you!Girls should be over 16 with a height of at least 172 cm and boys should have a height of at least 182 cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the
23、required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a top"model"agency. ukWork for coffee beansJoin Britain9 s number one cafe atCafe Beans, where every cafe has the same purposes: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.Ma
24、ny different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today,一 choose the hours you work一 get management experienceshare your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, AssistantManager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and coffeebeans. co. uk30
25、. To be a model, the height of a 17-year"old boy should beA. at least 182 cmC. at least 172 cm31. As a worker in Coffee Beans, .A. you have to work all day longjuiceC. you can work in Britain* s best caf6B. at most 182 cmD. at most 172 cmB. you have to share your love ofD. you can work with you
26、r family32. Dewei enjoys working with elderly people. Which job would be best for him?A. A modelC. A trainee hairdresserB. A support workerD. A Coffee Beans cafe worker33. Dave is looking for a full-time job. He can e-mail at.A. careers® golden"careC. info top model- agency, uk【答案】30. A 31
27、. C 32. B 33. DB. jobs coffeebeans, co. ukD. cathy cut"above. BrightonIn October 2002, Winston Churchill waschosen by the British people as ”thegreatest British man” . The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newton, and Darwin. But many people did not know that Churchill was thought
28、to be a bad boy when he was a child.At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿)school namedSt. George. The school rules were strict. He often got serious punishment. Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end of the term, he returned home with a rep
29、ort card and pains all over his body. The report card said that he was "naughty"(顽皮的).At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School, which was famous for training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last group of the class with w
30、orst grades. He fell behind the others in study. He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The Americem of great wealth who had experienced the world said, “Let him go! As long as boys have the chance to show
31、their talents, they are sure to become better. " Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart.Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer. He worked as a reporter, as Secretary of the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相)
32、of the United Kingdom. He said, “My grandfather taught me that boys must choose their own path. I don' t have special talents and my success is by working hard.'34. The second paragraph mainly tells us .A. Churchill loved his schoolB. Churchill got good educationC. Churchill got less punishm
33、entD. Churchill was considered as abad boy35. Churchill1 s grandfather was .A. a gentleman from the UKB. of great help to ChurchillC. rich with little experienceD. unsure of ChurchilT s becoming36 The underlined word "Fortunately in the third paragraph probably meansA.幸运的是C.奇怪的是D,可惜的37. Which o
34、f the following is the correct order according to the passage?®Churchill became a successful politician and writer.©Churchill went to Harrow Public School.Churchill was sent to a boarding schoollot.©Churchill , s grandfather encouraged him aB.C.D.38. Which part of a magazine is the pa
35、ssageprobably from?A. Geography World. B. Science Study.C. History Character. D.Natural Environment.【答案】34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B38. CJust the other day, I was in a bookshop and found a book named How to make friends with foreigners. As a Canadian living in China for a year, I was curious to see what
36、kind of advice a Chinese writer giving on this matter.One piece of advice really caught my attention and, I must say, made me feel quite angry. In the writerf s opinion, foreigners are an "opportunity (时机)“to improve your oral English; whenever you see a foreigner, American or English, you shou
37、ld practise speaking English with him or her. If the foreigner doesn* t want to answer your questions, then he or she is a rude person who you wouldn* t want to spend time with anyway. I think this advice is not only incorrect, but also may harm the relationship between Chinese and foreigners in Chi
38、na.Like most other "Lao Wai" living in China, I know how lonely one can sometimes feel living in a culture different from our own familiar (熟悉的)ways. However,I simply accept as part of being here. So far my time in China has been rewarding.I have improved my Chinese language skills, learne
39、d about one of the fastestdeveloping countries in the world today and made some very close Chinese friends.However, I have also met many Chinese people who consider me only as an “opportunity" to improve their oral English. I have had people following me from town to my flat to trouble me to te
40、ach them English. I have had complete strangers throwing articles or speeches in my face, insisting that I help them with the English translation. I have had people asking me non-stcp questions for half an hour at the weekly English Corner .Friendship for a lot of foreigners is abou: spending time w
41、ith someone whose company (陪伴)they really enjoy. So if there is any advice to give on making and keeping friendships with foreigners, I would say that it is this: Treat foreigners as people, not opportunities. Expect to make friendships step by step, over a period of time, not in a rush. If your onl
42、y reason for becoming fiends with a foreigner is to improve your English, then you will probably find that you don' t have a foreign friend for long.39. Where is the writer of this passage from?A. AmericaB. ChinaC. CanadaD.England40. Why is the writer of the passage interested in the book "
43、How to make friends with foreigners" ?A. Because he wants to have some more close Chinese Friends.B.C.Because he has greatly improved his Chinese language skills,Because no Chinese people would like to make friends with him.D. Because he wants to know about the Chinese writer' s advice on t
44、his topic.41. According to the writer of the book "How to make friends with foreigners ,A. his advice may make foreigners angryB. it is rude of you to ask a foreigner questionsC. you should choose a good foreigner to practise English withD. don' t waste time on a foreigner who doesn* t answ
45、er your questions42. In the fourth paragraph, the writer uses "1 have had"three times, becauseA. he had no better sentences to express his ideas.B. he wanted to show how he hated to make friends with Chinese.C. he wanted to show how he hated to be treated as an uopportunity".D. he met
46、 Chinese who wanted to make friends with him only three times.43. Which sentence may be the best to fill in the "" in the last paragraph?A. True friendships stand (经得起)the test of time.B. Learn about different cultures to make real friends.C. Friends are about opportunities or personal adv
47、antages.D. Theref s real friendship between people from different countries.【答案】39. C 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. A第二局部非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)The FA CupFACUPThe FA Cup is a very special football competition. It is the oldest football competition in the world as it has been played since 18
48、71. It is also famous for the number of football teams in England that enter.More than 700 football teams take part in the competition every year. That is all of the teams from the four professional (职业的)leagues and hundreds of small non-professiona 1 clubs. These clubs come from snail towns and vil
49、lages from around England.Because there are so many teams, it lasts for a very long time. The early games are only between the small teams. After six matches, the professional teams from the third and fourth league enter and then, two games later, the biggest clubs from the Premier League.Often very
50、 small clubs will play against big teams. There have been many surprise results in the past many years. Teams from the fifth league have even won against teams from the Premier League, but a Premier League team does usually win the competition every year. However, there is always a chance of seeing
51、a surprise result. As a result, people show great interest in the FA Cup.It' s amazing that the FA Cup has the power to change a football club, rewrite the past and shape the future.答复卜.面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。44. How long has the FA cup been played?45. How many football teams take part in the FA Cup e
52、very year?46. Where are the small clubs from?47. What type of team usually wins?48. What does "a surprise result" mean in the passage?(根据作者意图,自拟答案)【答案】44. Since 1871.45. More than 700 football teams. /More than 700.46. Small towns and villages from around England.47. A Premier League team.
53、48. Small clubs sometimes win the biggest ones.(言之有理即可)五、任务型阅读下面的短又,开根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词(10分)Paper is one of our oldest, simplest and most important inventions. It is thepride of us Chinese, but it also presents a danger to the world.First, the making of paper requires the loss of
54、 many millions of trees each year. According to The World Counts, between 2001 and 2021, the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forest. Of the trees that were cut down, 42 percent went to paper production. That represents a great part of the world* s forests. And worldwide use of paper is
55、 expected to double in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannot keep such a high rate of forest Loss.The second great problem with paper is that when the paper is used, it is useless. A great deal of wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills (废物填埋场), where it can produce harmful gases. P
56、aper in landfills causes the release (释放) of methane, a gas that is an important factor (因素)in climate (气候)change all around the world.One simple way to help out can greatly reduce both of these problems: paper recycling. Instead of cutting down trees, recycle used paper to meet the need of papermak
57、ing. Effective recycling requires an effort from everyone all over the world. The way to begin is with education and understanding. Once enough people realize the need for recycling, more effective recycling systems can be put into use.The need is real. The loss of tees influences everybody on earth. Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same. The world will be a better place for it!Topic : The invention of paper is the
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