wouldrather的五个重要句型培训资料

1、精品文档精品文档would rather的五个重要句型一、后接动词原形后接动词原形， 表示 宁愿做某事”。如如: I'd rather be told the truth than be lied to.我宁愿听真话，不愿被欺骗。rve already see n that film, so rd rather see ano ther one.我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。I'll go if you're goi ng. If not, I'd rather stay at home. 你去我就去，否则我宁可待在家 里。I'd rathe

2、r do it without an ybody's help.我宁愿不要任何人帮助，自己干这件事。“How about a drink? ”“ I'd rather have something to eat.喝一杯怎么样 ？” 我宁愿来点吃的。”注：would rather的否定式，通常要将not置于rather之后。如：I'd rather not sayany thi ng.我宁可什么也不说。二、后接完成式动词后接完成式动词，表示过去的想法，通常可译为“（本来）宁愿做某事”。如口： We went by sea, but r d rather have gone

3、 by air.我们是乘船去的，可我本想乘飞机去。he“At that time, I would rather have been a factory worker than an animal keeper, said.那时寸，我宁愿做一个工厂工人，也不愿做动物饲养员，”他说道。三、后接从句后接从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。具体说来，有以下两种情况：1. 指现在或将来用过去时。如：I would rather you did n't mention the price.我愿意你别提价钱。I'd rather you knew that now, than afterward

4、s.我宁愿你现在知道而不是以后。Don't come and see me today rd rather you came tomorrow.今天不要来看我我希望你们明天来。Tomorrow's difficult. I'd rather yon came n ext weeke nd.明天有困难。我希望你下周 末来。“ We might go for a swim好不去。”“ Shall I give you a cheque?"No,l'd rather we did n't我们去游泳吧。”不'，我想我们最”“ r d rathe

5、r you paid cash我付给您支票行吗？”我想您精品文档 最好付现金。”Ann said that Bill wan ted to go alone but that she'd rather he went with a group.安说比尔想一个人去，但她宁愿他跟一大群人一起去。2. 指过去用过去完成时。如：I'd rather he had n't told me about it我宁愿他未告诉我这件事。Kate went by car and I'd rather she had n't.凯特是坐汽车去的，我倒愿意她不是坐汽车去的。rd

6、rather she had asked me before borrow ing the car.我真希望她先问我一声再借车。注：有时用于虚拟语气语境中。如：If I'd lived in 1400, I'd rather have been a knightthan a monk.如果我生活在1400年，我宁愿当骑士，不当修道士。If she'd had a cha nee, she'd rather have lived 100 years ago.如果有机会她宁愿生活在100年前。would rather 与 It's time.虚拟语气用法wo

7、uld rather与It's time.后的句子均用虚拟语气would rather后句子用虚拟语气：would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：1. 一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望I ' d rather you went tomorrow （now）.我宁愿你明天（现在）去。I ' d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。I ' d rather you were happy. 我愿你快乐。I ' d rather she sat next to me.我宁愿她挨着我坐。

8、I ' d rather Jack left on an earlier train.我宁愿杰克乘前一班火车走。You always go without me and l ' d rather you didn你总是不带我去，我可不愿意你这样。 "Shall I open the window?”"I ' d rather you 我要不要把窗子'打开 ？ ” 我看不要打开好。”2. 用过去完成时表过去的愿望I ' d rather you hadn' t sai我真希望你没有这样说过。I ' d rather yo

9、u hadn' t done t我宁愿你没这样做。l ' d rather you had been / hadn' t been pre我nt（宁）愿你当时在场 / 不在场。l ' d rather he had told / hadn' t told me a我）u（宁）愿他告诉了 / 未告诉我这件事。Katie went by car and I ' d rather she hadn凯蒂是坐汽车去的，我宁愿地不坐汽车去。It ' s tim后后的从句用虚拟语气一、基本用法从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来，有时也用过去进行时或“s

10、hould+动词原形”较少见,且should不能省略），其意为“早）该干某事了 ”：精品文档It ' s time we ordered dinner. 现在该叫菜了。I think it' s time you went to be我想你该睡觉了。It ' s time we went were going, should go. 我们该走了。It ' s time you washedthose trousers. 你该洗洗那条裤子了。I ' m getting tired. It' s time we went 我累了，我们该回家了。I t

11、hink it' s time they were taught a lesson我想现在该给他们一点教训了。It ' s time someone spoke up for the less privileged in our society. 应该有人为我们社会中较 不幸的人说说话了。It ' s time you looked ahead and made plans for your retirement. 是你为以后想一想并对退 休后的生活做出安排的时候了。二、同义表达 该是孩子们上床的时间了。It ' s time the kids were in bed. =It' s time for the kids to be in bed.三、两点说明(1) time 前有时有 about 和 high 修饰：It ' s high time we left. 我们早该动身了。It ' s high time you bought a new car . 你该买辆新车了。I think it ' s high time