外研新版英语九年级下册知识点总结Module5—8

1、外研新版英语九年级下册知识点总结Module5 8Module 5Look afteryourselfUnit 1We d betterget you to hospital.1. seriously = badly严重地The person is seriously hurt.这个人受伤很严重。2. sth. happened to sb.某人发生某事sb. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做了某事happen指偶然发生 ,无被动语态take place指事先安排或按计划发生,无被动语态3. catch up赶上catch up with sb.赶上 / 追上某人4. in +一段

2、时间，用于将来时，对其提高用how soon.在多久之后5. miss v. 想念；错过； missing adj. 不在的，缺席的；失踪的；丢失的6. have an agreement to do sth. = agree to do sth.达成一致做某事；同意做某事7. have an accident发生一次意外事故 by accident = by chance意外地；偶然地8. fall over 向前摔倒fall off跌落；从掉下来fall down倒下fall off sth.= fall down from sth.从某物上掉下来9. show sb. sth. = sh

3、ow sth. to sb.给某人看某物10. There he is. 他在那儿。Here comes the bus.公车来了。11. Nothing serious.没什么严重的； 不严重 12. call off 取消put off 推迟Unit 2 - Unit3Get off the sofa!1. thanks to = because of = with the help of幸亏，由于2. health care卫生保健 (服务 )3. expect to do sth.期望做某事expect sb. to do sth.指望 / 预料某人做某事expect that从句 预

4、计/ 预料4. get off 下（车、马） ;离开；动身5. keep fit =keep healthy = stayhealthy保持健康5. step n.脚步（声）；步骤；措施v. 走；踏入；踩step by step 逐步地6. require sth.需要某物require (sb.) to do sth.要求（某人）做某事sth. require doing (表被动 )= sth. require to be done某物需要被7. the same as与一样的8. once in a while = sometimes = at times = now and then

5、=fromtime to time偶尔；有时9. not justbut 不仅而且notbut 不是而是10. say noto 向说不；拒绝say yes to向说行；同意11. think about考虑；思考12. be in good health身体健康13. not at all根本不，一点也不Not at all. 不客气；没关系14. put on weight增肥；增加体重lose weight减肥；减轻体重15. plan to do sth.计划 / 打算做某事16. be worth doing sth.值得做某事17. from side to side左右摇摆 ;从

6、一边到另一边18. in pain痛苦地19. make tea沏茶20. take/ show an interest in对感兴趣be / become / getinterested in对感兴趣21. for the past couple of months在过去的几个月里in the past fewyears在过去的几年中22. take up 开始从事；开始养成的习惯；占用；占据23. stay up熬夜24. Thousands of people diedfromsmoking.死于吸烟25. give up smoking = stop smoking戒烟Module 6

7、EeatingtogetherUnit 1When is theschool- leaversparty?1. hold v.举办；召开；抓住；握住；容纳hold / have ameeting开会2. in fact 事实上；实际上3. sb. be chosen to do sth.某人被选中去做某事choose sb. to dosth. 选某人去做某事choose v.选择choice n.选择make a choice作出选择4. ask sb. to do sth.请 / 要求某人去做某事其否定形式ask sb. not to dosth.ask sb. for sth.问某人要某

8、物5. dish n.一道菜；菜肴；盘；碟wash the dishes = do the dishes清洗餐具6. be no good不适合，不行，不好It is no good/ use doing sth.做某事没用be no good tosb.对某人没有好处/ 帮助be no good forsth.某物不适合7. prepare to do sth.准备做某事prepare for为做准备prepare sth. for 为准备某物preparesb.sth. = prepare sth. forsb.为某人准备某物8. be made with用做成be made of (看得

9、出原材料 )bemadefrom ( 看不出原材料 )be madein +地点 产于某地bemade into +成品被制成9. everywhere 处处；到处 ( 用于肯定句 ) somewhere 某处；在某处 ( 用于肯定句 )anywhere任何地方；在什么地方( 用于否定句/疑问句 /条件句中)Unit2 Unit3Knives and forks are used for most westernfood.1. serve sb. sth. = serve sth. for sb.为某人端上servethe people为人民服务(serve后不加for)servern.服务员

10、servantn.仆人service n.服务2. at the start of = at the beginning of在开始时at theendof在结束时3. be similar to与相似be similar in在某方面与相似4. be used for (doing) sth.被用于 (做)某事be used as被用作be used by被使用be used to do sth.被用来做某事used todo sth.过去常常做某事be / getused to doing sth.习惯做某事5. in ones left/ right在某人的左手/ 右手on ones l

11、eft / right在某人的左边 / 右边6. serve oneself自助help oneself to sth.随便用(食物/饮料)7. cross adj.生气的同义词为angrybe cross with sb.生某人的气be cross at/ aboutsth.因某事而生气 cross v. 穿过 ,越过8. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9. be over结束adv.over prep.在上方(不接触 ) ，越过，超过10. expect to do sth.期待做某事expec

12、t sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事expect +that从句预计 / 料想expect + n./ pron.预计可能发生；期望11. as soon as一就( 主将从现 )12. finish doing sth.结束 / 完成某事eat up sth.吃完；吃光13. without prep.(介词 )，后接名词 / 代词 / 动名词。He went out withoutlocking the door.他没锁门就出去了。Wecan t finish the work without your help.=We cant finish thework if youdon t help us.without用于否定句，表示