大学英语第二册第一单元讲解学习

1、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除Unit 1III.1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _ regarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designedto help communicate people communicate betterthroughspeech andwriting.3. Over a thirdof the populationwas estimatedto have n

2、o accessto health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.5. Dont justcomplain about whats wrong with it;suggest somepositive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match Johns hard work and commitment to study, which

3、is why the professor liked him.7.The websiteallowsyoutotakea(n)virtualtourofthewell-known city which was there about 2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer questionsin a traditionalclassroomcan easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.9. He couldnt join the police because he was below themi

4、nimumheight allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除those with a university education.IV.1. After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.2. I hope thatour talkhas given you some insightsintothe kindof w

5、ork that weve been doing.3. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.4. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannottell the difference between right and wrong.5. Hard as they tried, the newspaper rep

6、orters couldnt getaccess to the buildingwhere the murder had taken place two hoursbefore.6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.7. The time has come for us to reap the benefits of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.8. He wished to have the opportu

7、nityto participatein the sportsmeet.9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除10. I m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily. VocabularyV.Good communication is the key to su

8、ccess when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher andclassmatesthroughemailandbyparticipatinginInternetdiscussions. This will lead to a more positive and (rewarding)learning experience. Its true that learning the technologyneeded to take part in a class can at t

9、imes be (frustrating) .For example, you may need to ask how to (post) your assignmenton the Web. But, dontworry! Ifyou have a problem,ask forhelp.Theres no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no needto be intimidatedor(embarrassed) .Sharing(insights)andanswers freelyis what makes theInterne

10、tsuch a greatmediumforlearning. Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked aboutwhat he thoughtthegreatest(benefit)ofonline learningis.“Asa teacher, I need the students to ask questions so that I knowwhat areas of my lessonsneed further(explanation). Thats whatis great about teaching and learni

11、ng over the Internet. In anordinary classroom,time islimited,so studentsseem toask the8 O (minimum)amount ofquestions possible.Butinthe(virtual)classroom, studentsare always askingquestions.They reallyseem只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除tofeel(comfortable)asking me for theinformationthat theyneed.They

12、also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a waythat you don t usually see in a regular classroom.”Sentence StructureVI.1.universities,in the east, betterequipped;those,inthewest, relatively poorWhileuniversities inthe east are better equipped,thoseinthewest are relatively poor.2. Allan C

13、larke, keep talking the price up; Wilkinson, keep knocking the price downWhile Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, Wilkinson keptknocking it down.Sentence Structure3. the husband, spend all his money, drink; his wife, save her money, for the familyWhile the husband spent all his money drinking,

14、his wife savedall hers for the family.4.some guests,speakpleasantly,behavepolitely;others,insulting, impoliteWhile some guests spoke pleasantly and behave politely, others were insulting and impolite.5.outwardly,Sara,friendly,towardsallthoseconcerned;只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除inwardly, she, angry

15、While outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned,inwardly she was angry.VII. 1. Mr. Smith, learn the Chinese language; he, bridge, thegap between his culture and oursNot only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he alsobridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. we, learnth

16、e technology through theonlinecourse;we, learnto communicate with friends in EnglishNot only did we learn the technology through the online course,but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. we, lose all our money; we, come close to losing our livesNot only did we lose allour money

17、, but we also came close to losingour lives.4. the workers, want a pay increase; they, want reduced working hoursNot only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. the house, expensive; it, too far away from my companyNot onlyisthe house expensive,but itisalsoto

18、o faraway frommy company.VIII.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除1. 对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习， 1. 对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。Not only can studentschoose when and where to learnfor an onlinecourse,but they can also take time to thinkthrough answers beforemaking a reply.2. 网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫

19、无意义和用处。She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considersit meaningless and useless.3. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验， 从中我们能学到许多东西。Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewardingexperience from which we can learn a lot.4. 如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。Today, more and more people have a

20、ccess to the Internet throughwhich they look for the information they need.5. 他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after thechildren. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. 既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。Now that we have finished the course, we shall

21、 start doing morerevision work.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除IX. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. I ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning aforeignlanguage couldbe fun and rewarding.Were itnot forhim,I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now.我永远都不会忘记那位

22、老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。2. No other language lets you experiencethe cultures of the worldlike English. With a strong knowledge of the English language,you can have wonderful cultural adventure.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。3. Instead

23、 of only writing compositions about the subjects thatyour teacher has given you, do something enjoyable, like writing emails to a friend.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。例如，给朋友写电子邮件。4.Distancelearningcourses are courses in which the instructorcommunicates with students using computer technolo

24、gy.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。5. Englishisnot only the most usefullanguage in the world,butit is also one of the easiest languages to learn and use.英语只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6. Distance learning courses give students greater freedom of time management, but thes

25、e classes require more selfdiscipline thanother classes.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。ClozeX. I, for one, am far from ready to use online courses for my learning. Don't get me (1) wrong. I am very happy about all the communication and learning opportunities the courses have give

26、nus. But for me thoseopportunitiesshouldnot be used to classroomactivities.In otherwords, theyare only(2)toolsto helpmelearnwhat has already been (3) offered in the classroom.I love theclassroom.I love havingclassmates.There are fortystudents in my class right now, and I think it's great. I even

27、love havingclassmateswho are betterthan me. And, let's(4) notforget the smell of inkon paper,the sound of chalkon a blackboard,the hardness of a wooden bench or the heat inside the classroomin early September. I love it all. But most of (5) all, I lovehaving a teacher a "real live" tea

28、cher. I get excited when I am in the classroom with a good teacher. I learn in a way that hasbeen proven to work. I am given insightnot only (6) intoa certain只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除subject, but also into the world.What makes having a classroom teacher so (7) special? A goodteacher pushes me to

29、 (8)succeed. A good teacher rewards me withpraise when I have done well and stays (9)positive and gives mehope when I am down. Idon'tbelieve thata teacher usinga virtualclassroom can (10) reach out to me in the same way. A teachercommunicating(11)throughthe Internetcannot share the same typeof (

30、12)relationship a classroom teacher and student share.I guess that I am lucky to have had (13) access to so manyexcellent classroom teachers. I will never forget the kindnessand (14)commitmentthatthoseteachers have shownme. Theirexamples make it hard for me toaccept a way of learningthat (15)does no

31、t include them. You can call me "old-fashioned" , but aslong as there is a classroom, that's where I will be learning.1A. unhappyB.wrongC.troubled2A. toolsB.termsC.directions3A.servedB.offeredC. appeared4A. dontB.notC.always5A.everythingB.anythingC.all6.A.atB.toC. into7.A.virtualB.spec

32、ialC.favorite8.A.succeedB.increaseC.accept只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除9.A.positiveB.negativeC. favorite10,A.stay out withB.reach outC.go out with11.A.throughB.toC.in12.A.relationship toB.situationC.relative13. A.pathB.accessC.entrance14.A.commitmentB.assignment C.companion15.A.doesB.does notC.maySe

33、ction BIII.1. Let s hope thatboth younger and older membersof our communityfollow Lisas example and come forward to become volunteers tohelp the disabled in our district.2. Mary s use of color was not aseffective as she had hoped inmaking her room look bigger; it still looked small.3. It was a(n) un

34、ique achievement; no one has ever won the championship five times before.4. When people of the town discovered that the rich man hadcommitted so much money to the poor, they no longer thought hewas unkind.5. Advertising can expand and reinforcea companys image.6. From my perspective, Victor Hugo is

35、the greatest writer the world has ever know.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除7. When you are writing directions, youve got to be direct andexplicit to make everything rightly understood.8. The other team we played against today was not much of a(n) challenge; we beat them easily.9. The project has been somewhat hindered from reaching greater success, and much remains undone.10. At a later stage, some new problems arose, which seemed more