2016大连职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

1、2016 大连职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案 第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 从 A、B、c、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 例：It is gen erally con sidered un wise to give a child 答案是 Bo 21. Thank you for joining in our con versati on toni ght D. It nice to say so B . a; the C . the ; the D. a； a Whe n you get the paper ba

2、ck, pay special atte nti on to what D. had bee n marked 24 . 一 What does the sign over there read? “ No person this area . ” he or she wants. A . however B. whatever C. whichever D whenever .It my duty B. It all right C. It my pleasure 22. How about short break? I want to make call .the ； a 23. .hav

3、e marked B. have bee n marked C. had marked smoke or carry a lighted cigarette ,cigar or pipe in A. will B . may C. shall D. must 25 . Some stude nts often liste n to music classes to refresh themselves .betwee n B . among C . over D. duri ng 26 . Peter received a letter just now soon. his gran dma

4、would come to see him A . said B . says C. say ing D. to 27. It is reported that two schools , _ are being built in my hometown , will ope n n ext year. A .they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which 28. Mum to us ，“ Be quiet! Your little sister sleeping . ” A .whispered B . shouted C.

5、explained D . replied 29. Id like to study law at uni versity _ my cous in prefers geography. A. though B. as C. while D. for 30. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Its fourteen years since I l

6、eft the Philippines to live with my family in the USA. A mon th ago,while on summer vacati on back in my motherla nd, I lear ned a less on from mosquito （ 蚊子）bites.Right before 36 Kennedy Airport in New York, my gran dma 37 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 38 like me. She said,

7、 Theres an old say ing the 39 youstay away from the motherla nd, the sweeter your blood 40 to the mosquitoes. Not 41 it, Ireplied, Grandmaaaa, thats just an old wives tale! No, sir. I a newspaper . A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 31. Of the two coats, Id choose the one to spare so

8、me money for a book. A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expe nsive D. most expe nsive 32. Little joy can equal of a surpris ing ending whe n you read stories. A. that B. those C. any D. some 33. It was so dark in the cin ema that I could hardly my frie nd. A. tur n out B. bring out C. call out D .pick o

9、ut 34. Dad! Toms broke n a glass! .Accide nts will happe n. A. No way B. Does nt matterC. No trouble at all D. Dont men ti on it 35. The flowers his frie nd gave him will die uni ess every day. A. watered B. wateri ng B. water D. to water Well, less tha n a week 42 my arrival in Man ila, I was alrea

10、dy carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being 44 , b _ they all proved useless. Late one 45 in my cous ins home, I could nt bear the 46 of the bites. Hopi ng to find some comfort, I 47 my cous in, who was sleep ing peacefully in the bed n ext to mine. Un hap

11、py for being 48 she said, There is no thi ng you can do. Go back to sleep. With a few turns, she slept again. Enviously （ 妒嫉地）49 her sleep, I hoped a big mosquito would 50 on her face. However, the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly, never biting her. Amazed

12、 （惊奇的）,I ran to others 51 , only to find they were all sleeping 52 a_ the same thi ng occurred aga in and aga in. From those bites, I came to 53 my gra ndmas silly tale. From the n on, Ive always tried to keep a（n） 54 mind about those stra nge old wives tales 55 they _ do have some truth to them. 36

13、A leav ing B. pass ing C. visit ing D. finding 37 A. persuaded B. rem in ded C. war ned D. in formed 38 A. stude nts B. foreig ners C. passe ngers D. visitors 39 A. earlier B. Ion ger C.sooner D. later 40 A. grows B. goes C. flows D. remai ns 41. A. expect ing B. understanding C. recognizing D. beli

14、eving 42 A. after B. before .whe n D. as 43 A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. bla nket 44 A. touched B. bitte n C. defeated D. discovered 45 A. mor ning B. after noon C. eve ning D. ni ght 46 A. noise B. hit C .pai n D. effect 47.A. woke up B. shouted at C. looked for D. dropped on 48 A. blamed B. i nter

15、rupted C. moved D. frighte ned 49 A. hav ing B. watchi ng C. making D. helpi ng 50 A. land B. fly C. fall wait 51. A. houses B. flats C. rooms D. homes 52A. joyfully B. an xiously C. soun dlessly D. worriedly 53. A. tell 54. A. open B. know B. active C. remember C . clear D. accept D. hon est 55. A.

16、 and B. so C. because D. until 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I believe that my coun try, Pola nd, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly importa nt. Whe n we were little childre n, we bega n to un dersta nd how much a loaf

17、of bread meant toour pare nts to some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kiss ing bread before you startedcutt ing it was simply amaz in g. Its not so com mon no wadays to treat food that way, since you hardlyever bake your own bread. Besides, every one would call you crazy if you tried t

18、o kiss every breadroll before you ate them! But though we no Ion ger make our food from scratch （ 起点）, somecustoms have bee n kept-thats why I feel so sorry every time I have to throw any food away eve nthough I no Ion ger live with my pare nts and no body would blame me for this anymore! Many peopl

19、e of our n ati on are still work ing as farmers, eati ng what they grow and harvest an dtherefore enjoying everythi ng more. Its widely known that you value more any thi ng that n eeds youreffort in the first place. In most homes in Pola nd, especially those of farmers, the whole familywould try and

20、 have their meals together-extremely difficult now, but so rewarding （ 值得）! Youcan share other members troubles and successes, give your childre n some atte nti on, or just sitdow n for a mome nt in stead of rushi ng through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your body, and stomachi n particular will be v

21、ery grateful （ 感激）for such a time ! In Pola nd, a weddi ng, Christmas or eve n a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. Wome n in the house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the eve nt, and the extremely goodor unu sual food will be remembered and widely talked about. You can

22、not over-value the importa nee of food in the coun try. Whats more, almost every one in Pola nd will be as in terested in the topic as I am. 56. Whe n the writer was a child, he/she _ . A. found people were crazy about bread B. bega n to realize the importa nee of food C. thought that cutt ing bread

23、 was amaz ing D. lear ned people hardly baked their own bread 57. The writer feels very sorry whe n he/she has to throw away any food because A. he/she makes food from scratch B. his/her pare nts would blame him/her C. some customs still have effect on him/her D. many people are still work ing hard

24、as farmers 58. From the text, we can learn that, in Pola nd, _ . A. most meals can be in terest ing topics for a long time B. the whole family ofte n have meals together no wadays C. its com mon for wome n to get together to cook for a few days D. family members can know more. about each other by ha

25、v ing meals together B Jim suffered heart problems. In con versati on he expressed little joy and it seemed that his lifewas draw ing to a close. Whe n his heart problems led to operati on, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recoverywas expected. Withi n days, however, his heart was not be

26、ati ng properly. Jim was rushed back tooperati on, but no thi ng was found to expla in the cause of his ill ness. He died on the operat ing table on the day before his 48 birthday. Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist （ 心理学家）,had had many conversations with him, and themore he lear ned, the stra nger h

27、e realized Jims case was. Whe n Jim was a child, his father, ateacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morni ng Jim asked his father tolook over his homework, promis ing to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His fatheragreed, but whe n Jim retur ned his father had d

28、ied. Jims father was 48. I thi nk all his life Jim believed he killed his father, Dr. Smoller says. He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had bee n troubled by theidea. The operati on was the trial （ 判决）he had expected for forty years. Smoller

29、 believes that Jimwilled himself not to live to the age of 48. Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude （ 态度）plays in physical health, and thatchildhood experie nces produce far-reachi ng effect on the health of grow n- ups. Although most casesare less direct tha n Jims, studies show that chi

30、ldhood eve nts, besides gen es, may well cause suchmidlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and men tal ill ness. 59. Jim was sent back to operati on because _ . A. his heart did nt work well B. he expected a full recovery C . his life was draw ing to a close D. the first one was nt well performed

31、60. What made Dr. Smoller feel stra nge about Jims case? A. Jim died at a young age. B. Jim died on the operati ng table. C. Both Jim and his father died of the same disease. D. Jims death is closely connected with his fathers. 61. From Smollers words, we can infer that _ . A. Jims father cared litt

32、le about his study B. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father C. Jim thought he would be puni shed some day D. Smoller believed Jim would nt live to the age of 48 62. Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical health accord ing to the text. ? a. One s genes. b. One s life i

33、n childhood, c. Ones phy sical education d The date of ones birthday. e. The opinions one has about something. A. a,b,d B. a,b,eC. a, c, eD. b,c,d C Its great fun to explore （ 探索）new places it feels like an adventure, even whe n you kno wyoure not the first to have bee n there. But make sure not to

34、get lost or waste time going round in circles. Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if youkeep turni ng the map so it follows the directi on you re traveli ng in. Keep look ing ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before hav ing tomake a tur n, or youll

35、 have to move to the back seat. Get a group of frie nds together and go explori ng. Youll n eed a good map, acompass （ 指南针）,a rain coat, a cell phone to call for help in case you getlost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies （ 应急现金）. Tell some on ewhere youre going before you set out and let them

36、 know what time you expectto be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go,so always stick together, waiting for slower frie nds to catch up. See if your school or a club organizes orienteering act ivi ties, in which youn eed a map and a compass to find your way. This c

37、an be done as a sport,with teams tryi ng to find the way from A to B （and B to C, etc.） in thefastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only goodf un, but a great way to keep fit. 63. Sitt ing beside the driver, you should _ . A. direct the driver whe n n ecessary B. look

38、 ahead to see where theres a tur n C. move to the back seat if feeli ng un comfortable D . keep looking at the map to find a place to go to 64. Why do you n eed to tell some one your explorati on pla n before sett ing out? A. To get in formati on whe n in dan ger. B. To be saved in case of an accide

39、nt. C. To share the fun with him/her in explorati on. D. To tell him/her whats going on with the group members. 65. Orien teeri ng activities can _ . A. make people work fast B. help people stay healthy C. help people orga nize other activities D. make people get prepared for sports D Sorry to say,

40、our bra ins n aturally start slowi ng dow n at the Cruelty young age of 30.lt used to be thought that this could nt be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train theirbrains to work faster. Your brain is a learning machine, says University of California scientistDr. Michael Merzen

41、ich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they di d when wewere younger. All thats required is the practice desig ned just for the purpose: a few exercises forthe mind. Merze nich has developed a computer-based trai ning method to speed up the process（ 过程） in which the bra in d

42、e alsw ith in formati on （positscienee. com） . Since much of the data we receivecomes through speech, the Brain Fitn ess Program works with Ianguage and hearing to better speedand accuracy （准确性）. Over the course of trai ning, the program starts ask ing you to dist in guish （ 辨另 S） sounds （betwee n d

43、og and bog, for example） at an in creas in gly faster speed. Its a bit like tennisinstructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged （受至 U 挑战）.You may start out slow, but before long youre pretty quick. The biggest finding in brain research in the last teny ear

44、s is that the brain at any age is highly pla Stic .If you ask your brai n to lear n, it will lear n. And it may eve nspeed up while in the process. To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a millio n new activities that challe ngea nd excite you: play in gtable tenn i s or bridge, doin

45、g cross word puzzles, lear ning a Ian guage. . Whe n it comes to preve nting age in g, you really do use it or lose it , says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University. 67. Dr. Merzenic h straining method mainly depends on _ . A. speech tra ining B. computer Ian guages C. theactivities one

46、 joi ns in D. the in formati on bein gdealt with 68. By saying the brain at any age is highly plastic , the writer probably means the braincan be _ . A. used B. mastered C. developed D. researched 69. What can we lear n from the text? A. Practice makes a quick mind. B. Brain research started ten yea

47、s ago. C. Dr. Merze nich is a scie ntist in computer, D. People believed no thi ng could stop the brain slow ing dow n. 70. Which of the following agrees with the writers idea? A. The trai ning methods work better for the old. B . People should use the brain to stop it from ageing. C. The trai ning

48、of the brai n should start at an early age. D. Its n ecessary to take part in as many activities as possible. E I en tered high school hav ing read hun dreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merelybookish, I lacked a point of view whe n I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I

49、searched books for good expressi ons and say in gs, pieces of in formati on, ideas, themes any thi ng toe nrich my thought and make me feel educated. Whe n one of my teachers suggested to his sleepyte nth-grade En glish class that a pers on could not have a complicated （ 复杂的）idea un til he hadread a

50、t least two thousa nd books, I heard the words without recog nizing either its irony （ 嘲讽）or itsvery complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strictwith myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. （ How, after all, could on ere

51、ad a book more tha n once?） And I in cluded only those books over a hun dred pages in len gth. （ Could any thi ng shorter be a book?） There was yet ano ther high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list

52、 of the hundred most importantbooks of Western Civilization. More than anything else in my life, the professor told the reporterwith finality , these books have made me all that I am . That was the kind of words I could n 忽视）.I kept the list for the several mon ths it took me to read all of the titles. Most books,o f course, I hardly un derstood. While readi ng Platos The Republic, for example, I n eeded to keepl ook ing