比较级讲解与语法练习题(共6页)

1、形容词比较级、最高级（形容词的比较级分为原级、比较级、最高级）一 形容词原级的用法：A +as+形容词原级+as+B如：English is as interesting as Chinese.Your father is as kind as your father.可转换为：the same +n + as/the same as如：Xiaoming is the same height as Jim.Xiaomings height is the same as Jims.2 否定句中的结构：A+ not so/as +形容词原级+ as + B如：I am not so careful

2、 as Lily.Luckily, the weather was not so wet it is today.3 表示一方是另一方的若干倍：A+ 倍数+ as + 形容词原级+as +B如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.This table is twice the length as that one.Exercises: 1 -Dad, could you buy me a computer -Of course. We can buy _ one than this, but _ it.A a better, better th

3、an B a popular, as good as C a more popular, not as good as D a cheaper, as good as2 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A interesting B interested C more interesting D most interesting3 The box is _ that one.A heavy B so heavy than C heavier than D as heavy as4 When we speak to people, we sho

4、uld be _.A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly5 The earth is about _ as the moon.A as fifty time big B fifty times as big C as big fifty times D fifty as times big二 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者进行比较1 表示一方超过一方时，形容词比较级+than, 表示一方不及一方时，less +形容词原级+than如：Th

5、is mooncake is nicer than that one.This recorder costs less money than that one.Exercises: 1 This year our school is _ than it was last year.A much more beautiful B much beautiful C the most beautiful D beautiful2 What delicious cakes! They would taste _ with butter.A good B better C bad D worse3 Th

6、ey have just cleaned the window, so the room looks _.A more brighter B more bright C less bright D much brighter4 She is _ than I.A a head taller B a taller head C taller a head D head taller5 His father is _ than his mother.A older four years B as four years older C four years older D bigger four y

7、ears比较级修饰语a little, a bit, a lot, much, far, even, rather, any等Exercises: 1 In our city, its _ in July, but it is even _ in August.A hotter, hottest B hot, hot C hotter, hot D hot, hotter2 How are you feeling today -Much _. I can go to school next week.A good B better C best D well3 Miss Lu is _ old

8、er than Miss Gao.A very B more C much D quite2 表示两者之间选择哪一个更时，用句型Which/Who is + 形容词比较级，A or B表示。如：Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang TaoWhich sweater is more beautiful, the yellow one or the pink one3 表示一方随一方变化， 越就越，用the +比较级， the +比较级如：The more we get together, the happier well be.The more you study, th

9、e more you know.Exercises: 1 _ the ground is, _ the air becomes.A higher, thinner B The higher, the thinner C the high, the thin D Higher, the thin2 _ he read the book, _ he got in it.A The more, the more interesting B The less, the more interesting C The more, the more interested D More, more inter

10、esting4 表示本身程度的变化，越来越，结构：比较级+and +比较级/more and more +形容词原级如：Its getting warmer and warmer in spring.My hometown is getting more and more beautiful.Exercises: 1 When winter comes, the days get _.A short and short B shorter and shorter C long and long D longer and longer2 The boy is getting _.A taller

11、 and taller B more and more tall C tall and taller D more tall and taller3 The water in lakes and rivers in Yunnan became _ because of the dry weather.A fewer and fewer B more and more C less and less D little and little4 _ students in our class came to like English.A More and more B Much and much C

12、 Many and many D Less and less5 表两者中比较，一个 the +比较级+ of the two如：She selected the smaller one of the two apples.Exercises: 1 John is _ of the two boys.A tall B tallest C the tallest D the taller2 Which is _ of the two dictionariesA more helpful B helpful C the more helpful D the most helpful3 Lucy is

13、 _ of the twins.A the careful B the more careful C careful D the most helpful6 表示几倍于，用倍数+比较级+ than或A+ be+ 倍数the size/width/length/height of B如：I am three years older than you.The new building is four times the size of the old one.Exercises: 1 Your room is _ mine.A twice as larger than B twice the si

14、ze of C bigger twice than D as twice large as2 Your room is _ than mine.A three time big B three times big C three times bigger D bigger three times三 形容词最高级1 表示三者或三者以上的人或物中进行比较，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the, 句末常跟一个in/of 短语来表示范围。The+ adj最高级/the most + adj原形如：Shanghai is the biggest city in China.2 表示在三者或三者

15、以上的人或物中进行选择时，用Which/Who is + 最高级，A，B or C？结构如：Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou3 表示最的之一时， 用one of +形容词最高级，该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。如： Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers.4 形容词最高级前可以加序数词，表示第几最如：Changjiang River is the first longest river in China.5 形容词最高级前有物主代词，指示代词，名词所有格修饰

16、时，不用加定冠词the。Exercises:1 Paris is one of _ cities in the world.A more beautiful B the more beautiful C most beautiful D the most beautiful2 The fifth orange is _. Give it to that small child.A big B bigger C the bigger D the biggest3 Which language is _, English, French or JapaneseA easy B the most e

17、asy C the easiest D much more easy6 形容词比较级结构可以表示最高级含义。（1） 比较级+than + any other +n(单数)（2） 比较级+than + any of the other + n(复数)（3） 比较级+than + any of the others（4） 比较级+than + anyone/anybody/anything else如：Rose is larger than any other girl in her class.(2)No other/Nothing/No one/None/Nobody + 比较级+ than

18、再没有比或as(so)+adj/adv+as如：Nothing is more valuable than friendship.No other is better than this one.(3)主语+否定谓语（含not/never）+比较级 没有比这更Exercises: 1 Mary studies harder _ in her class.A as any one B than any other girl C than the other D than anyone2 Shanghai is larger than _ in Japan.A any other city B o

19、ther cities C the other cities D any city3 how about the dishes -Fantastic! Nothing tastes _.A nice B better C terrible D worse4 The Changjiang River is _ than any other river in China.A shorter B longer C shortest D longest5 Did you have a good sleep last night -Yes, never slept _.A badly B better

20、C worse D best6 How did your interview go -I couldnt feel _ about it! I seem to find an answer for all of the questions.A better B worse C best D worst7 farther 和further further还有更进一步的含义如：The problem must be further discussed next week.Go farther/further down the road, and you will see the park.Exer

21、cises: We want to go to Japan to have a _ study.A farther B farthest C further D furthest8 older和elder older常用于比较的句子中，意为较老的，较旧的，年纪大的；elder只用于比较一家人的年龄长幼，意为年长的。如：Hes my elder brother.Exercises: Her _ sister is two years _ than she is. She is _ of the three sisters.A older, elder, oldest B older, older

22、, the oldest9 在同一范围内比较，必须把主题排除在被比较的范围之外如：China is larger than any other country in Asia.China is larger than any country in Asia.10 比较级中表示指代用that(单数)， those(复数)Exercises: China has a much _ population than _.A larger, Russia B more, Russia C larger, that of Russia D more, that of Russia 练习题1 Shangha

23、i is bigger than _ in Australia.A any city B any cities C any other city D any other cities2 Which is _ beautiful, this one or that oneA more B the more C most D the most3 Its _ today than yesterday.A quite colder B a little colder C much cold D more cold4 He looks much _ than he is.A old B older C

24、elder D oldest5 -I think English is _ than French. -I dont agree with you.A less popular than B the most popular C so popular as D as more popular as6 Do you like western food No. The food in our country is _ that if western food.A rather good than B much better than C more better than D not so good

25、 as7 You have got the same shirt as I. Yes, mine is _, but not so _ as yours.A better, expensive B better, more expensive C more better, expensive D good, more expensive8 When winter comes, the days get _.A short and short B shorter and shorter C long and long D longer and longer9 They offered her a

26、 house for 100,000, _ it was worth.A as much as twice B as much twice as C as twice much as D twice as much as10 The air in mountain areas is _ that in big city.A as fresh as B fresher than C as dirty as D dirtier than11 The traffic in the city is _ than that in the village.A busier B wider C quiete

27、r D cleaner12 I think the 2008 Olympic Games was _ of all. I quite agree with you. It sure was.A good B better C the better D the best13 How are you feeling today_. The doctor tells me I can go home today.A Even worse B Much better C Too bad D Nothing worse14 Yao Ming is one of _ men in the world.A

28、tall B the tallest C taller D tallest15 Although we are twin, my sister is much _ than I.A beautiful B very beautiful C more beautiful D the most beautiful16 What does Mary look like Shes _ than her sister.A as beautiful B most beautiful C much beautiful D much more beautiful17 Lesson Three is _ Les

29、son Two. Its much more difficult.A not so easy as B easier than C as difficult as D less difficult than18 The airplane makes us travel _.A quicker B safer C more easily D more slowly19 Do everything _ than before and you will make fewer mistakes.A more carefully B more careful C carefully D careful2

30、0 Computers, however, are actually _ they were five tears ago.A so cheap as B cheaper than C so expensive as D much expensive than21 Parites of the Caribben is one of _ films that I have ever seen.A very exciting B more exciting C much more exciting D the most exciting22 My father plays sports every

31、 day, so he is _ in our family.A strong B stronger C the strongest D too strong23 Whats the weather like this summer -Its _ than last summer.A hot B too hot D the hottest D hotter24 I think Shanghainese food is _ Sichuan food.I dont agree. I like Sichuan food better.A better than B so good as C more

32、 than D as well as25 With the help of the Internet, its much _ for students to get more information.A slower B easier C busier D harder26 Tianmen Square is one of _ squares in the world.A large B larger C largest D the largest27 Lee came to Bejing in 2005. He has been here _ than you.A long B longer

33、 C longest the longest 28 Steven is good at writing. So he is. He writes _- than us.A most carefully B more carefully C less carefully29 All of us are proud of the progress hes made in the past few years.Yes, we are sure he will be even _.A successful B more successful C most successful D successful

34、ly30 -Hi, Kate. You are riding a bike today. -Yes. Driving a car to school every day makes me feel much _.A fat B fatter C thin D thinner31 Which of these radios _ The smallest one.A good B well C better D best32 _ we plant, _ our city will be.A The more trees, the beautiful B The less trees, the mo

35、re beautifulC The more trees, the more beautiful D The less trees, the beautiful33 China is one of _ countries in the world.A old B the older C oldest D the oldest34 Of the two T-shirts, I would choose the _ one to save money for book.A cheapest B cheaper C more expensive D most expensive35 After the rebuilding, our school is becoming _.A more and more beautiful B more beautiful and beautiful C beau