山东省济南市历城区-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考绝密启用前2017 2018 学年第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。共150 分。考试用时120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2. 第一卷为选择题， 每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。3. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题共 110 分）听力测试( 30分)A ）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5

2、分）1.A. They went to the beach.B. She goes shopping.C. I am hard-working.2.A. Are you a teacher?B. Will people have robots?C. Is he able to keep them?3. A. Not everyone knows it.4. A. What should I do?5. A. Hope you can make it!B. Don tturn on the blender.B. When is a good time?B. Happy new year!C. G

3、ina won tstay at home.C. Who will come to the party?C. Sounds like a good plan!B）听录音，从每题 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍（ 7.5分）6. A.B.C.7. A.B.C.8. A.B.C.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考9. A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C）在录音中， 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（ 7.5分）11.A. It s a boy.B. It s an apple.C. It s a robot.12

4、.A. It looks like a dogB. It looks like a human.C. It looks like a snake.13.A. Yes, it can.B. No, it can t.C. We dontknow.14.A. 500 dollars.B. 5,000 dollars.C. 50,000 dollars.15.A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（ 7.5分）16.A. To play soccer.B

5、. To go to a movie.C. To go bike riding.17.A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a week.18.A. David s parents.B. Tom s father.C. Jacks grandmother.19.A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.20.A. Yesterday.B. Tomorrow.C. Last week.II. 拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题 A 、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（ 5 分）21.I_ /'pr ?m?s/ that

6、 I am going to work hard from now on.A.pieceB. pourC. promiseD. price22.Put up your hands if you/?'gri:/ with me.A.aboutB. agreeC. ableD. accept23.I saw a little girl/f?:l/ down from her bike .A. fallB. feelC. fullD. fill24.Eating too much/'?/ is bad for our teeth.A. sugarB. saltC. singD. so

7、lve学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考25.You should be/'ke?fl/ when you read this article .A. careB. carelessC. cleverD. carefulIII.选择填空从每题 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30 分）26.- What do you want to be when you grow up?- I want to beengineer.A. aB. anC. theD. /27.- When will you take a trip to Xian, Molly?- _ two

8、 weeks.A. InB. OnC. ByD. About28.- The air in Jinan isthan last year.- Yes. We can see the blue sky.A. dirtierB. dirtiestC. fresherD. freshest29.-Would you like to watch the football game with me tonight?-I d love to,I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.A. AndB. butC. ifD. or30.-will you go out wi

9、th ?- I will go with Karen and Anna. They are my best friends.A.WhoB. WhenC. WhereD. How31.- Whose red bike is this?-Itbe Mary s. But I m not sure.A.shouldB. mustC. needD. might32.-Jenny, letmakesfruit salad.-great idea!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Which33.- The little boy is only 2 years old.- Yes. He

10、is too young to look after. He needs his mothers help.A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfC. yourself34. - It s Monday the 20th.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考A. What s the date?B. What day is it today?C. What time is it?D. What s today?35. -Will youto the e-mail by Saturday?- Yes. I will.A. answerB. replyC. planD. inv

11、ite36. - The teacher will be angry and ask why.A.When is the best time to have the party? B. Where are you going to move to?C. How are you going to do that?37. -My English teacherD. What will happen if you dontfinish homework?me to read more books.- That s a good way to improve English.A. letsB. hop

12、esC. advisesD. makes38. Dave is studying to become a _ so he can see the world in the sky.A. pilotA. doctorA. professorA. teacher39. - Jeff, can youwith me on Tuesday night?- Sure! What about going to the shopping center?A. write downB. turn downC. hang outD. turn on40. Jenny didn thave dinnerher fa

13、ther came home last night. She waited for himto eat together.A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. until41.- Do you like listening to music?- Yes. And my sisters and Ilike it.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none42.Which of the following do people usually do during the Spring Festival in China?A.B.C.D学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考4

14、3. - Larry, can you go boating with me this weekend?- Sure!.A.Welcome to my houseA. Best wishesC. Catch you on SaturdayD. I m afraid not44.- Thank you for showing me the way to the hotel.- You are welcome. I mto help.A. successfulB. richC. hungryD. glad45.- What are you going to do the day after tom

15、orrow, Marry?- I m going for a picnic if it.A. doesn trainB. isn tsnowingC. won tbe worseD. wasn twindy46.- How was your vacation?-! We took a lot of photos there and everything was great.A. TerribleB. WonderfulC. BadD. Understanding47.- There ismeat in the fridge. Let s go and buy some.- OK! Mom.A.

16、 littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few48.- Are you kidding?- No, I am serious. I am nota story. It is true.A.listening toA. talking aboutB. thinking ofD. making up49.-Do you know Thanksgiving Day?-Of course. It is always on theThursday in November.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth50.- These orangeslike h

17、oney. Where are they from?- Fujian.A. soundB. lookC. tasteD. feel51.- What can happen if you bring Mr. Steen to the party without telling him.- He can be.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises52.- Tom studies very hard these day.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考-I think he willdo well in the exam.A. clea

18、rlyB. certainlyC. loudly53. -a new film next week.- Really? I will go to watch it.A.C. There will beA.There isB. There areD. hardlyD. There was54.The lady _ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed upB. grew upC. woke upD. took up55. - Excuse me, Mr. Black. I wo

19、nder?- Oh, Frank. Listen carefully in class and practice as often as possible. A. how can I find an English bookC. how I can learn English wellB. who teaches you at schoolD. who did you talk withIV . 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）My Dog BellaDogs are popular pets. Like pe

20、ople, dogs are very different from one another. They come in any shapeor size, and they behave（表现）56, too. Some are relaxed and lazy. They liketo sit aroundand57. Some love water. If you take them to the58, they'll swim and play for hours.My dog, Bella, is special. She is a small black dog with

21、long hair. Her coat has a lot of white hair in it,too. Some people think she's old59her white hair, but she's only one and a half years old. Bellaloves to visit the beach. She runs back and forth on the sand, stopping everyminute to dig. she likes tomake holes anywhere,60she never puts anyth

22、ing in the holes she digs.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考Usually, Bella listens. But, sometimes, she gets an idea into her61and won't let it go.62 ,I took her with me to visit a friend. Bella kept jumping onto her bed. There were many comfortable placesin the room, but Bella63to sit only in the place she was

23、n't allowed! Bella didn't stop jumping on thebed, no matter how many times I told her not to. While （然而） she was a64guest in every otherway.Even when she doesn't do well, I65Bella. She keeps me company when I'm sad, plays with mewhen I'm happy and sits at my feet when I do homewo

24、rk. It's easy to see why dogs are so popular.56.A . strangelyB . quietlyC . differentlyD . normally57.A . runB . sleepC . walkD . play58.A . skyB . theaterC . seaD . space59.A . less thanB . at leastC . as long asD . because of60.A . butB . asC . soD . or61.A . heartB . headC . earsD . eyes62.A

25、. In factB . Such asC . You knowD . For example63.A . wantedB . hadC . neededD . refused64.A . badB . richC . excellentD . young65.A . loseB . forgetC . stopD . loveV 补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Nick: Hi, Jill. I want to have a class party.66Jill: Sure, Nick. I can help you. So67Nick

26、: I m going to have the party on Saturday afternoon.Jill: OK. For the party,68Nick: No, let s order food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food, theymilk or coke cola69Jill: OK. For the party, do you think we should watch a video? ll just bringNick: If we do that, I th ink many people wil

27、l get bored. Let s play some party games.Jill:70And we can give people some small gifts if they win.Nick:Yes, then the games will be more exciting, too.66. A. Will you help me organize it?B. Where will you go?C. How are you going to organize it?D. Is it fun?学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考67. A. What are you goin

28、g to read?C. When will we have it?68. A. Should we ask people to bring food?C. Did they enjoy themselves?B. How about you?D. There was a test yesterday.B. Is he able to speak English?D. Can we bring some people there?69. A. because they don t like other food. B. as long as they are free.C. because t

29、hey don t have enough moneyD.because. they don t want to make food.70. A. Then half the class won t come.B. OK, good idea.C. That s too bad.D. I don t know.VI 阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A 、 B、 C、 D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30 分)AA few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week withour tw

30、o littledaughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughtersjumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings. My girls were jumpi

31、ng up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision( 决定） to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our guide and asked her,“ How long do butterflies live?”She said,“ About ten days.”“ What can butterflies do in ten days?”The guide stopped, looked at me, and said,“ They ma

32、ke the world a more beautiful place.”After we said goodbye, I couldn t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We allhave something to offer( 提供 ) the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can forothers, we all can make the world a better place.71. What

33、did the girls want to do?A. They want to go to visit an island.B. They want tom make the world beautiful.C. They want to listen to the tour guide.D. They want to visit the butterfly museum.72. What made the writer think they had made the right decision?A. She knew how long butterflies live.B. They w

34、ere welcomed in the museum.C. Their daughters were having a good time.D. She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考73. How long do butterflies live?A. About ten hours.B. About ten days.C. About ten years.D. About ten minutes.74. The writer mainly tells us_ in the last paragraph?A.

35、 when they said goodbye to the guide.B. why they went to the butterfly museum.C. what she learned from the guide s words.D. how she would make her home a better place.75. Which is the right time order according to the passage?a. The family were staying on an island.b. The family went to the butterfl

36、y museum.c. The writer kept thinking about the guide s words.d. The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum.A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. a-d-b-cD. b-a-c-dB.Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to control( 控

37、制 ) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.The booksays

38、 that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.“ Getting angry is notnatural way to act,” the book says.“ It is just a bad habit, like smoking.”The book says youyour anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over, it crie

39、s only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and

40、 you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to beangry.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考 Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!76. The writer wants to tell us _.A. no

41、t to get angry easily B. to work hard at school C. to do more exercises D. to help each other 77. The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will _. A. get ill very easily B. lose your friends C. put on weight easily D. eat less78. My Feelings are Just like Wild Animals mainly tells us _.A.

42、what to readB. how to readC. how to stay coolD. how to learn English well79. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word指的“是it) ” refers to(.A. the bookB. getting angryC. the teacherD. the baby80. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Gary Egeberg is an American primary school teacher.B. The book sugge

43、sts we should talk with our friends when we are angry.C. We should try to do something different when we get angry.D. The book says it is too difficult for us to control our anger.CWelcome to waiter training （服务员培训）!People eat at restaurants for more than just the meal. Eating out isabout feeling co

44、mfortable and happy. The waiter is the person whopeople choose what to eat and then brings the food to them. Waitersa role in making the customers comfortable by giving great service.helpsplayYou will learn how to make people comfortable during their meal. While it may sound easy, you should take th

45、e waiter's role very seriously.When people arrive, show them to their seats and give them a menu. Give them a glass of water. Don't wait for them to ask! Know all about all items on the menu in case( 万一 ) they have questions. Even if youdon't know all the meal choices, act like you do.Wh

46、en people choose their food, carefully write down their order. If you don't write clearly, this will cause all kinds of problems for the cooks. At worst, the people in the kitchen will make the wrong dish if 学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考they can't read your writing.When taking meal orders, ask the chil

47、dren first, then ask the women and lastly the men. Take ordersstarting from your left to right.When you bring the food, ask, "May I get you anything else?" After people are done eating, take awaythe dirty plates quickly.A waiter should act and think like his customers. Then he will always

48、give great service!That most important rule for a waiter.81.What is the waiter's role at the restaurant?A . Making the food.B . Knowing the menu.C . Giving great service.D . Feeling comfortable.82.What does the underlined wordcause” “probably mean?A. care about.B. find out.C. help out.D. make.ha

49、ppen83.Who should order their food first?A . The children.B . The oldest person.C . The women.D . The men.84. What is the most important rule for waiters?A . He should try each dish on the menu himself.B . He should write down the food orders quickly so he doesn't forget.C . He should make frien

50、ds with the people who come to the restaurant.D . He should act and think like the people who come to the restaurant.85. Why are waiters so important in making the people feel comfortable? A . They take the people to their seats and give them menus.B . They cook delicious food for people.C . They talk to the people the most during the meal. D . They choose the best food for the people.第卷（非选择题共 40分）注意事项：1用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考得分评卷人VII.词汇填空(10 分 )