北语20秋《英汉／汉英翻译》作业1234答案

1、20秋英汉汉英翻译作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 15 道试题,共 75 分)1.I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain.A.我惊异于无情而坚定的雨B.雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已答案:B2.all corners of the countryA.一个国家的每一处地方B.五湖四海答案:B3.Business is a two-way street and to keep it open in both directions there must be a sense both partners are

2、doing their utmost to ensure a steady growth to each others markets.A.做生意得有来有往，来和往这两股道得保持畅通，应当有这么一个观念，即伙伴双方同时都尽最大努力，来确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长B.生意好比双行道，伙伴双方都必须明白，只有竭尽全力确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长，道路的两个方向才得以畅通。答案:A4.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA.作英译汉时，不能太仔细B.作英译汉时，越仔细越好。答案:B5.The burnin

3、g question of my childhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。答案:A6.That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson.A.那个懒惰的小孩不预习就去上课B.那个懒惰的小孩上课之前没有预习。答案:A7.他好不容易才挤到台前.A.He had a hard time squeezing through the crowd to get up to the platfor

4、mB.He had a hard time being forced to get up the platform.答案:A8.sustainable developmentA.可持续发展B.可维持的发展答案:A9.Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind.A.年轻并非人生中的一段时光，而是一种心态B.年轻并非是人生中的时间，而是一种思想。答案:A10.One could not be too careful in a new neighbourhood.A.在新邻居的旁边，一个人不能太小心B.在一个陌生的地方，越小心越好。答案:B1

5、1.In Europe, his name was well-known, if not household word.A.在欧洲，他的名声即使不是家喻户晓，也是相当的知名度B.在欧洲，他的名声很响亮，即使不是家喻户晓。答案:A12.他妹妹老是说谎。A.His sister always tells liesB.His sister is a great liar.答案:B13.Many favor unswerving loyalty to NATO.A.许多人喜欢忠诚于北约组织B.许多人赞成毫不动摇地忠于北约组织。答案:B14.I dont suppose you need to worr

6、y.A.我看你不必担心B.我不指望你担心。答案:A15.Life is far from being a bed of roses.A.生活远非尽乐事B.生活并不是不好。答案:A二、判断题 (共 5 道试题,共 25 分)16.What they wanted most was an end of uncertainties.那时他们渴望的就是结束这摇摆不定的局面。答案:正确17.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的

7、权力，而不是共和制度的安全。答案:错误18.Is it the experiment on physics that you are doing?你做的就是物理实验吗？答案:错误19.We request the honour of your presence.敬请光临。答案:正确20.Any discourtesy shown to Chinese persons by any official of the Government will be cause for immediate dismissal. 如果有任何官方人员对中国人无礼，将会引来立即辞退。答案:错误20秋英汉汉英翻译作业2

8、试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 15 道试题,共 75 分)1.我不爱喝饮料。A.I don't like soft drinksB.I don't like drinks答案:A2.As the war went on, there was increased demoralization among the soldiers.A.因为战争开始了，士兵中低落的士气增加了B.随着战争的继续，士兵的斗志越来越低落。答案:B3.We stand now where two roads diverge. But unlike the roads in Robert F

9、rosts familiar poem, they are not equally fair.A.我们站在两条路的岔路口，但是不像罗伯特熟悉的诗里那样，并不是同样的公平B.我们正处在两条路的分岔口。但是并不像我们所熟悉的罗伯特的诗中所说的，这两条路是同样的好答案:B4.To Eisenhower, this setback was ample evidence that much bitter campaingning was to come.A.对艾森豪威尔来说，这次失败有足够的证据相信更大的困难要来了B.对艾森豪威尔来说，这次挫折充分证明殊死苦战还在后头。答案:B5.Dont lose t

10、ime in posting this letterA.赶快把这封信寄出去B.不要浪费时间寄这封信。答案:A6.质量服务月A.Quality Service MonthB.Quantity Service Month答案:A7.His accent couldnt fool a native speaker.A.本地人一听他的口音，就知道他是外地人B.他的口音不能愚弄本地人。答案:A8.He took out his key and opened the door, and we all went to a stone hall, bare gloomy and little used.A.他

11、拿出钥匙开门，我们走进石头大厅，感觉很阴沉，没有什么人住B.他取出钥匙开了门，大家跟着走进一间石头砌成的大厅，里面空无人物，阴森森的，看来平时绝少有人答案:B9.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。答案:A10.He has long been used to last-minute decisions.A.他长期以来习惯于在最后一分钟作出决定B.他有很长的时间用最后一分钟作决定。答案:A11.B

12、usiness is a two-way street and to keep it open in both directions there must be a sense both partners are doing their utmost to ensure a steady growth to each others markets.A.做生意得有来有往，来和往这两股道得保持畅通，应当有这么一个观念，即伙伴双方同时都尽最大努力，来确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长B.生意好比双行道，伙伴双方都必须明白，只有竭尽全力确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长，道路的两个方向才得以畅通。答案:A

13、12.Life is far from being a bed of roses.A.生活远非尽乐事B.生活并不是不好。答案:A13.当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈。A.The world today is undergoing a historical change and international competition is getting increasingly tenserB.today's world is undertaking historical change, international competition becomes serious

14、 day by day.答案:A14.I wonder if he is coming.A.我不知道他是否要来B.我想知道他是否会来。答案:A15.This chemical element is harmful to human beings, but that one is not.A.这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种是不会有害的B.这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种不是。答案:A二、判断题 (共 5 道试题,共 25 分)16.You could have come at a better time. 你本来可以在更合适的时候来。答案:正确17.My total ignorance of

15、the connection must plead my apology.恕我孤陋寡闻，对此关系一无所知。答案:正确18.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的权力，而不是共和制度的安全。答案:错误19.The little chaps good-natured honest face won his way for him.小伙子长相和蔼诚恳，为自己赢得了自己的方式。答案:错误20.A great elation o

16、vercame them.欣喜征服了他们。答案:错误20秋英汉汉英翻译作业3试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)1.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。A.The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficultiesB.Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises goi

17、ng out obstacle with about 3 years.答案:A2.The most of the Panamanians who are after at this time is a chance to get more income from the Canal.A.最多的巴拿马人现在追求的是寻找机会从运河获得更多的收入B.当前巴拿马人所追求的是争取从运河得到更多的收入。答案:B3.她请我喝一种特别的咖啡。A.She served me with a kind of coffeeB.She served me with coffee of a kind答案:A4.We st

18、and now where two roads diverge. But unlike the roads in Robert Frosts familiar poem, they are not equally fair.A.我们站在两条路的岔路口，但是不像罗伯特熟悉的诗里那样，并不是同样的公平B.我们正处在两条路的分岔口。但是并不像我们所熟悉的罗伯特的诗中所说的，这两条路是同样的好答案:B5.Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A.政府部门的繁琐文件

19、给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难B.政府部门的繁文缛节使得某些国家的出口贸易困难重重。答案:B6.He is a Napoleon of finance.A.他是金融界的拿破仑B.他是金融界的巨头。答案:B7.在这个紧要关头，我们尤其不该为了已经无法挽回的事情相互埋怨。A.At a critical time we especially should not blame one for what has already happenedB.The last thing we should do at this crucial moment is blaming one another for w

20、hat can not be undone.答案:B8.castles in the airA.城堡存在空气中B.空中楼阁答案:B9.He has long been used to last-minute decisions.A.他长期以来习惯于在最后一分钟作出决定B.他有很长的时间用最后一分钟作决定。答案:A10.They called for immediate measures to crack down the rising smuggling activity.A.他们要求立即采取措施以打击（日渐）增多的走私活动B.他们要求立刻实行措施，减少上升的走私活动。答案:A二、判断题 (共

21、 10 道试题,共 50 分)11.Nightfall found him many miles short of his appointed preaching place.黄昏时，发现他离预定地方还有很多英里。答案:错误12.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的权力，而不是共和制度的安全。答案:错误13.Be sure to lock the door when you leave.出去时不要忘了锁门。答案:正确

22、14.Please dont wake a sleeping dog. 不要无事生非。答案:正确15.to undergo a change 处于变动中答案:正确16.这位母亲很为有个聪明漂亮的女儿而骄傲。The intelligence and beauty of the daughter makes her mother very proud.答案:正确17.因为天气太糟，未能成行。Because of poor weather, we didnt go.答案:正确18.He wolfed down his breakfast.他狼吞虎咽地吃早饭。答案:正确19.她对他们越来越憎恨。Her

23、 hatred for them grew deeper.答案:正确20.The finished products should be sampled to check their quality before they leave the factory.成品在出厂前应该进行抽样检查。答案:正确20秋英汉汉英翻译作业4试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 15 道试题,共 75 分)1.随着人数的增加，他们力量也增加了。A.As the increse of the number, their power is increasedB.Their power increased w

24、ith their number.答案:B2.They called for immediate measures to crack down the rising smuggling activity.A.他们要求立即采取措施以打击（日渐）增多的走私活动B.他们要求立刻实行措施，减少上升的走私活动。答案:A3.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。答案:A4.他妹妹老是说谎。A.His siste

25、r always tells liesB.His sister is a great liar.答案:B5.当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈。A.The world today is undergoing a historical change and international competition is getting increasingly tenserB.today's world is undertaking historical change, international competition becomes serious day by day.答

26、案:A6.质量服务月A.Quality Service MonthB.Quantity Service Month答案:A7.I dont suppose you need to worry.A.我看你不必担心B.我不指望你担心。答案:A8.This chemical element is harmful to human beings, but that one is not.A.这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种是不会有害的B.这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种不是。答案:A9.The most of the Panamanians who are after at this time is

27、a chance to get more income from the Canal.A.最多的巴拿马人现在追求的是寻找机会从运河获得更多的收入B.当前巴拿马人所追求的是争取从运河得到更多的收入。答案:B10.In Europe, his name was well-known, if not household word.A.在欧洲，他的名声即使不是家喻户晓，也是相当的知名度B.在欧洲，他的名声很响亮，即使不是家喻户晓。答案:A11.Im not a little afraid of snakes.A.我一点也不怕蛇B.我非常怕蛇。答案:B12.报考大学的人，有工作经验的优先录取。A.University applicants who had worked at a job would receive p